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Where does Turkey get its refined petroleum products? Import sources 2024

In 2024, Turkey imported $20 billion of refined petroleum products (30.7 million tonnes), 2.3% of the world total. Russia sold 57% of the total, followed by Iraq (6%) and Egypt (6%). Turkey was the world’s 13th-largest importer of refined petroleum products.

Summary

Value
$20billion
Tonnes
30.7million tonnes
Share of world total
2.3%
World rank
13th
Routes from the main sources. Width: value; color: estimated transport mode.SeaAirLand

Sources

The 20 main sources in the latest year.

PartnerValue (USD billions)TonnesUSD per tonneShareMode
Russia11.4Tonnes: 16,086,652USD per tonne: $70656.9%Sea
Iraq1.2Tonnes: 3,661,961USD per tonne: $3396.2%Sea
Egypt1.2Tonnes: 1,683,607USD per tonne: $7236.1%Sea
India0.84Tonnes: 1,042,808USD per tonne: $8094.2%Sea
Turkmenistan0.83Tonnes: 1,634,089USD per tonne: $5084.2%Sea
Azerbaijan0.69Tonnes: 844,809USD per tonne: $8163.5%Land
Kazakhstan0.58Tonnes: 1,478,130USD per tonne: $3962.9%Sea
Greece0.39Tonnes: 505,592USD per tonne: $7742%Sea
Italy0.38Tonnes: 525,470USD per tonne: $7191.9%Sea
United Arab Emirates0.29Tonnes: 388,318USD per tonne: $7441.5%Sea
Israel0.25Tonnes: 354,408USD per tonne: $7121.3%Sea
Saudi Arabia0.24Tonnes: 338,749USD per tonne: $7221.2%Sea
United States0.19Tonnes: 266,516USD per tonne: $7040.94%Sea
Netherlands re-exports0.18Tonnes: 197,506USD per tonne: $9180.91%Sea
Bulgaria0.18Tonnes: 361,578USD per tonne: $4910.89%Sea
Libya0.1Tonnes: 185,483USD per tonne: $5560.52%Sea
France0.09Tonnes: 107,370USD per tonne: $8800.47%Sea
Spain0.08Tonnes: 87,321USD per tonne: $9570.42%Sea
Germany0.08Tonnes: 44,452USD per tonne: $1,8440.41%Sea
Romania0.08Tonnes: 123,574USD per tonne: $6390.4%Sea

Trend

Who it buys from

Russia was its main source throughout the period

Value in USD billions. The five largest sources in 2024.

  • Russia 11.4
  • Iraq 1.2
  • Egypt 1.2
  • India 0.84
  • Turkmenistan 0.83

Source: CEPII BACI

Show the numbers
Partner19952024
Russia0.0211.4
Iraq01.2
Egypt01.2
India0.010.84
Turkmenistan00.83

Sources and methodology

Other products of this country

Sources and licenses

Methodology

Goods trade from CEPII BACI (BACI_HS92_V202601), which reconciles what exporters and importers report: countries that stopped reporting (Russia since 2022) appear with their partners’ data. FOB values in current US dollars; tonnes when BACI reports them. The price per tonne is the value of the rows with a weight divided by that weight. The transport mode is our own estimate based on value per kilo and geography. Data up to 2024.

Hong Kong, Singapore, the Netherlands and Belgium re-export goods from other countries: their figures include transit.

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