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Who buys Turkey’s refined petroleum products? Export destinations 2024

In 2024, Turkey exported $11.8 billion of refined petroleum products (14.5 million tonnes), 1.4% of the world total. Its main destinations were Greece (12%), the Netherlands (10%) and the United States (9%). Turkey was the world’s 20th-largest exporter of refined petroleum products.

Summary

Value
$11.8billion
Tonnes
14.5million tonnes
Share of world total
1.4%
World rank
20th
Routes to the main destinations. Width: value; color: estimated transport mode.SeaAirLand

Destinations

The 20 main destinations in the latest year.

PartnerValue (USD billions)TonnesUSD per tonneShareMode
Greece1.4Tonnes: 1,200,846USD per tonne: $1,17611.9%Land
Netherlands re-exports1.2Tonnes: 1,362,194USD per tonne: $87610.1%Sea
United States1.1Tonnes: 1,506,885USD per tonne: $7059%Sea
Singapore re-exports0.8Tonnes: 1,089,531USD per tonne: $7366.8%Sea
United Kingdom0.78Tonnes: 732,906USD per tonne: $1,0666.6%Sea
United Arab Emirates0.68Tonnes: 1,248,725USD per tonne: $5415.7%Sea
Ukraine0.6Tonnes: 605,996USD per tonne: $9865.1%Sea
Romania0.57Tonnes: 832,954USD per tonne: $6804.8%Sea
Italy0.46Tonnes: 773,694USD per tonne: $5913.9%Sea
Spain0.41Tonnes: 348,469USD per tonne: $1,1723.5%Sea
Lebanon0.39Tonnes: 223,677USD per tonne: $1,7443.3%Sea
Egypt0.34Tonnes: 802,044USD per tonne: $4242.9%Sea
Germany0.29Tonnes: 262,413USD per tonne: $1,0952.4%Sea
Slovenia0.28Tonnes: 321,700USD per tonne: $8582.3%Sea
Morocco0.24Tonnes: 483,557USD per tonne: $4892%Sea
Libya0.17Tonnes: 221,861USD per tonne: $7591.4%Sea
France0.15Tonnes: 209,310USD per tonne: $7331.3%Sea
Russia0.11Tonnes: 87,138USD per tonne: $1,3070.96%Sea
Malaysia0.11Tonnes: 95,828USD per tonne: $1,1300.92%Sea
South Africa0.1Tonnes: 111,187USD per tonne: $8540.8%Sea

Trend

Who it sells to

Greece has been its main destination since 2024

Value in USD billions. The five largest destinations in 2024.

  • Greece 1.4
  • Netherlands 1.2
  • United States 1.1
  • Singapore 0.8
  • United Kingdom 0.78

Source: CEPII BACI

Show the numbers
Partner19952024
Greece0.011.4
Netherlands0.011.2
United States< 0.011.1
Singapore00.8
United Kingdom0.010.78

Sources and methodology

Sources and licenses

Methodology

Goods trade from CEPII BACI (BACI_HS92_V202601), which reconciles what exporters and importers report: countries that stopped reporting (Russia since 2022) appear with their partners’ data. FOB values in current US dollars; tonnes when BACI reports them. The price per tonne is the value of the rows with a weight divided by that weight. The transport mode is our own estimate based on value per kilo and geography. Data up to 2024.

Hong Kong, Singapore, the Netherlands and Belgium re-export goods from other countries: their figures include transit.

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