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Where does Greece get its refined petroleum products? Import sources 2024

In 2024, Greece imported $4.6 billion of refined petroleum products (6 million tonnes), 0.5% of the world total. Its main sources were Turkey (31%), Iraq (18%) and Malta (6%). Greece was the world’s 44th-largest importer of refined petroleum products.

Summary

Value
$4.6billion
Tonnes
6million tonnes
Share of world total
0.5%
World rank
44th
Routes from the main sources. Width: value; color: estimated transport mode.SeaAirLand

Sources

The 20 main sources in the latest year.

PartnerValue (USD billions)TonnesUSD per tonneShareMode
Turkey1.4Tonnes: 1,200,846USD per tonne: $1,17630.9%Land
Iraq0.81Tonnes: 1,528,341USD per tonne: $53217.8%Sea
Malta0.29Tonnes: 482,391USD per tonne: $5976.3%Sea
Egypt0.28Tonnes: 386,389USD per tonne: $7246.1%Sea
Kazakhstan0.23Tonnes: 319,469USD per tonne: $7145%Sea
Turkmenistan0.2Tonnes: 314,146USD per tonne: $6454.4%Sea
France0.18Tonnes: 163,878USD per tonne: $1,0693.8%Sea
Azerbaijan0.17Tonnes: 94,798USD per tonne: $1,7563.6%Sea
Saudi Arabia0.15Tonnes: 210,214USD per tonne: $7063.3%Sea
Italy0.14Tonnes: 226,346USD per tonne: $6313.1%Sea
Israel0.14Tonnes: 239,152USD per tonne: $5753%Sea
Germany0.1Tonnes: 98,918USD per tonne: $9822.1%Sea
Libya0.09Tonnes: 186,893USD per tonne: $4932%Sea
Algeria0.09Tonnes: 149,579USD per tonne: $5841.9%Sea
Spain0.07Tonnes: 80,025USD per tonne: $8341.5%Sea
Netherlands re-exports0.05Tonnes: 80,625USD per tonne: $6411.1%Sea
Tunisia0.04Tonnes: 59,920USD per tonne: $6030.79%Sea
United States0.04Tonnes: 44,873USD per tonne: $8010.79%Sea
Belgium re-exports0.02Tonnes: 13,792USD per tonne: $1,5440.47%Sea
Romania0.02Tonnes: 18,171USD per tonne: $8730.35%Sea

Trend

Who it buys from

Turkey has been its main source since 2024

Value in USD billions. The five largest sources in 2024.

  • Turkey 1.4
  • Iraq 0.81
  • Malta 0.29
  • Egypt 0.28
  • Kazakhstan 0.23

Source: CEPII BACI

Show the numbers
Partner19952024
Turkey0.011.4
Iraq00.81
Malta< 0.010.29
Egypt0.030.28
Kazakhstan00.23

Sources and methodology

Sources and licenses

Methodology

Goods trade from CEPII BACI (BACI_HS92_V202601), which reconciles what exporters and importers report: countries that stopped reporting (Russia since 2022) appear with their partners’ data. FOB values in current US dollars; tonnes when BACI reports them. The price per tonne is the value of the rows with a weight divided by that weight. The transport mode is our own estimate based on value per kilo and geography. Data up to 2024.

Hong Kong, Singapore, the Netherlands and Belgium re-export goods from other countries: their figures include transit.

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