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Where does Greece get its natural gas? Import sources 2024

In 2024, Greece imported $3.7 billion of natural gas (6.3 million tonnes), 1% of the world total. Its main sources were Russia (47%), the United States (27%) and Azerbaijan (18%). Greece was the world’s 20th-largest importer of natural gas.

Summary

Value
$3.7billion
Tonnes
6.3million tonnes
Share of world total
1%
World rank
20th
Routes from the main sources. Width: value; color: estimated transport mode.SeaAirLand

Sources

The 16 main sources in the latest year.

PartnerValue (USD billions)TonnesUSD per tonneShareMode
Russia1.7Tonnes: 3,751,595USD per tonne: $46447.2%Sea
United States1Tonnes: 1,185,215USD per tonne: $84527.2%Sea
Azerbaijan0.65Tonnes: 884,426USD per tonne: $73417.6%Sea
Algeria0.08Tonnes: 93,270USD per tonne: $8962.3%Sea
Turkmenistan0.08Tonnes: 154,467USD per tonne: $5032.1%Sea
Norway0.07Tonnes: 118,129USD per tonne: $6152%Sea
Bulgaria0.03Tonnes: 103,067USD per tonne: $2620.73%Land
Egypt0.02Tonnes: 31,980USD per tonne: $6420.56%Sea
Italy< 0.01Tonnes: 5,307USD per tonne: $6140.09%Sea
Cyprus< 0.01Tonnes: 6,812USD per tonne: $4570.08%Sea
Austria< 0.01Tonnes: 4,313USD per tonne: $7040.08%Sea
Luxembourg< 0.01Tonnes: 4,469USD per tonne: $5840.07%Sea
Hungary< 0.01Tonnes: 564USD per tonne: $5700.01%Sea
Netherlands re-exports< 0.01Tonnes: 121USD per tonne: $7360%Sea
Romania< 0.01Tonnes: 103USD per tonne: $5190%Sea
Croatia< 0.01Tonnes: 38USD per tonne: $4560%Sea

Trend

Who it buys from

Russia has been its main source since 1996

Value in USD billions. The five largest sources in 2024.

  • Russia 1.7
  • United States 1
  • Azerbaijan 0.65
  • Algeria 0.08
  • Turkmenistan 0.08

Source: CEPII BACI

Show the numbers
Partner19952024
Russia01.7
United States01
Azerbaijan00.65
Algeria00.08
Turkmenistan00.08

Sources and methodology

Sources and licenses

Methodology

Goods trade from CEPII BACI (BACI_HS92_V202601), which reconciles what exporters and importers report: countries that stopped reporting (Russia since 2022) appear with their partners’ data. FOB values in current US dollars; tonnes when BACI reports them. The price per tonne is the value of the rows with a weight divided by that weight. The transport mode is our own estimate based on value per kilo and geography. Data up to 2024.

Hong Kong, Singapore, the Netherlands and Belgium re-export goods from other countries: their figures include transit.

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