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Stone setts, curbs and flagstones: top exporters and importers (2024)

In 2024, world trade in stone setts, curbs and flagstones totaled $610 million (3.3 million tonnes). The top exporters were China (22%), Portugal (11%) and India (11%); the top importers were France (13%), South Korea (11%) and the United States (9%). Compared with 2019, the value fell 54%.

Summary

World trade
$610million
Tonnes
3.3million tonnes
Price per tonne
$185
The largest flows between countries. Width: value; color: estimated transport mode.SeaAirLand

Top exporters

  1. China$133 million · 21.8%
  2. Portugal$70 million · 11.4%
  3. India$64 million · 10.6%
  4. Turkey$62 million · 10.2%
  5. Italy$44 million · 7.2%
  6. Vietnam$37 million · 6.1%
  7. Spain$31 million · 5.1%
  8. Belgium$26 million · 4.2%
    re-exports
  9. Germany$18 million · 3%
  10. Poland$12 million · 2%
  11. Egypt$11 million · 1.8%
  12. Netherlands$10 million · 1.6%
    re-exports
  13. Uzbekistan$9 million · 1.4%
  14. France$7 million · 1.2%
  15. Ukraine$6 million · 1%
  16. Canada$6 million · 0.94%
  17. United Arab Emirates$6 million · 0.92%
  18. Kazakhstan$5 million · 0.89%
  19. Saudi Arabia$5 million · 0.85%
  20. Croatia$3 million · 0.57%

Top importers

  1. France$79 million · 12.9%
  2. South Korea$66 million · 10.8%
  3. United States$55 million · 9%
  4. United Kingdom$54 million · 8.8%
  5. Germany$53 million · 8.7%
  6. Australia$39 million · 6.3%
  7. Switzerland$35 million · 5.8%
  8. Belgium$23 million · 3.8%
    re-exports
  9. Netherlands$19 million · 3.1%
    re-exports
  10. Austria$15 million · 2.5%
  11. Russia$14 million · 2.4%
  12. Japan$13 million · 2.1%
  13. Norway$13 million · 2.1%
  14. Italy$11 million · 1.8%
  15. Canada$9 million · 1.5%
  16. Luxembourg$9 million · 1.5%
  17. Denmark$7 million · 1.1%
  18. Spain$6 million · 0.95%
  19. Ireland$6 million · 0.94%
  20. Kuwait$6 million · 0.91%

Trend

Who sells it

China was the top exporter throughout the period

Value in USD millions. The five largest exporters in 2024.

  • China 133
  • Portugal 69.9
  • India 64.5
  • Turkey 62
  • Italy 44

Source: CEPII BACI

Show the numbers
Country19952024
China82.3133
Portugal41.769.9
India964.5
Turkey4.662
Italy46.544

Price

Implied price

The price per tonne rose 23% since 1995

Current US dollars per tonne: value over the weight reported by BACI.

  • 2024: $185

Source: CEPII BACI

Show the numbers
YearUSD per tonne
1995$150
1996$124
1997$127
1998$141
1999$136
2000$136
2001$137
2002$139
2003$157
2004$172
2005$173
2006$151
2007$207
2008$240
2009$187
2010$168
2011$176
2012$177
2013$138
2014$112
2015$86
2016$95
2017$111
2018$134
2019$122
2020$149
2021$182
2022$192
2023$156
2024$185

What it includes

  • 6801 · Stone setts, curbs and flagstones

Sources and methodology

Sources and licenses

Methodology

Goods trade from CEPII BACI (BACI_HS92_V202601), which reconciles what exporters and importers report: countries that stopped reporting (Russia since 2022) appear with their partners’ data. FOB values in current US dollars; tonnes when BACI reports them. The price per tonne is the value of the rows with a weight divided by that weight. The transport mode is our own estimate based on value per kilo and geography. Data up to 2024.

Hong Kong, Singapore, the Netherlands and Belgium re-export goods from other countries: their figures include transit.

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