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Cereal groats and pellets: top exporters and importers (2024)

In 2024, world trade in cereal groats and pellets totaled $1.4 billion (3 million tonnes). The top exporters were Canada (12%), South Africa (9%) and the United States (9%); the top importers were the United States (14%), the Democratic Republic of the Congo (12%) and France (5%). Compared with 2019, the value rose 17%.

Summary

World trade
$1.4billion
Tonnes
3million tonnes
Price per tonne
$469
The largest flows between countries. Width: value; color: estimated transport mode.SeaAirLand

Top exporters

  1. Canada$173 million · 12.2%
  2. South Africa$132 million · 9.3%
  3. United States$127 million · 9%
  4. Italy$124 million · 8.8%
  5. France$109 million · 7.7%
  6. Turkey$97 million · 6.9%
  7. Spain$67 million · 4.7%
  8. Germany$60 million · 4.2%
  9. Hungary$45 million · 3.2%
  10. India$41 million · 2.9%
  11. Mexico$35 million · 2.5%
  12. Austria$32 million · 2.3%
  13. Poland$30 million · 2.2%
  14. Belgium$28 million · 2%
    re-exports
  15. Luxembourg$27 million · 1.9%
  16. Argentina$21 million · 1.5%
  17. Pakistan$19 million · 1.3%
  18. Netherlands$17 million · 1.2%
    re-exports
  19. Russia$16 million · 1.1%
  20. Dominican Republic$14 million · 0.97%

Top importers

  1. United States$196 million · 13.9%
  2. France$70 million · 4.9%
  3. Germany$60 million · 4.3%
  4. Saudi Arabia$52 million · 3.7%
  5. Netherlands$51 million · 3.6%
    re-exports
  6. Belgium$45 million · 3.2%
    re-exports
  7. United Kingdom$40 million · 2.8%
  8. Côte d'Ivoire$38 million · 2.7%
  9. Canada$37 million · 2.6%
  10. Poland$34 million · 2.4%
  11. Spain$26 million · 1.9%
  12. Mexico$22 million · 1.5%
  13. Iraq$18 million · 1.3%
  14. Czechia$18 million · 1.3%
  15. Israel$17 million · 1.2%
  16. Romania$17 million · 1.2%
  17. Italy$17 million · 1.2%
  18. Brazil$17 million · 1.2%
  19. Haiti$17 million · 1.2%

Trend

Who sells it

Canada has been the top exporter since 2020

Value in USD millions. The five largest exporters in 2024.

  • Canada 173
  • South Africa 132
  • United States 127
  • Italy 124
  • France 109

Source: CEPII BACI

Show the numbers
Country19952024
Canada20.4173
South Africa21132
United States72.9127
Italy69.1124
France77.3109

Price

Implied price

The price per tonne rose 72% since 1995

Current US dollars per tonne: value over the weight reported by BACI.

  • 2024: $469

Source: CEPII BACI

Show the numbers
YearUSD per tonne
1995$273
1996$339
1997$309
1998$285
1999$255
2000$210
2001$228
2002$254
2003$264
2004$313
2005$294
2006$299
2007$375
2008$470
2009$393
2010$384
2011$479
2012$459
2013$464
2014$484
2015$460
2016$403
2017$389
2018$392
2019$372
2020$417
2021$432
2022$519
2023$508
2024$469

What it includes

  • 1103 · Cereal groats and pellets

Sources and methodology

Sources and licenses

Methodology

Goods trade from CEPII BACI (BACI_HS92_V202601), which reconciles what exporters and importers report: countries that stopped reporting (Russia since 2022) appear with their partners’ data. FOB values in current US dollars; tonnes when BACI reports them. The price per tonne is the value of the rows with a weight divided by that weight. The transport mode is our own estimate based on value per kilo and geography. Data up to 2024.

Hong Kong, Singapore, the Netherlands and Belgium re-export goods from other countries: their figures include transit.

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