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Vanilla: top exporters and importers (2024)

In 2024, world trade in vanilla totaled $476 million (11 thousand tonnes). Madagascar accounted for 62% of exports, followed by France (8%) and Uganda (4%); the top importers were the United States (33%), France (25%) and Germany (8%). Compared with 2019, the value fell 62%.

Summary

World trade
$476million
Tonnes
11thousand tonnes
Price per tonne
$43,523
The largest flows between countries. Width: value; color: estimated transport mode.SeaAirLand

Top exporters

  1. Madagascar$297 million · 62.4%
  2. France$36 million · 7.6%
  3. Uganda$21 million · 4.4%
  4. Canada$17 million · 3.6%
  5. Indonesia$15 million · 3.2%
  6. Germany$15 million · 3.2%
  7. Netherlands$13 million · 2.8%
    re-exports
  8. United States$9 million · 1.9%
  9. Papua New Guinea$7 million · 1.5%
  10. French Polynesia$6 million · 1.2%
  11. United Kingdom$3 million · 0.72%
  12. India$3 million · 0.65%
  13. Switzerland$3 million · 0.63%
  14. Comoros$2 million · 0.5%
  15. Czechia$2 million · 0.47%
  16. Mauritius$2 million · 0.45%
  17. Saudi Arabia$2 million · 0.44%
  18. Singapore$2 million · 0.38%
    re-exports
  19. Austria$1 million · 0.31%
  20. Italy$1 million · 0.27%

Top importers

  1. United States$158 million · 33.3%
  2. France$118 million · 24.8%
  3. Germany$40 million · 8.5%
  4. Canada$27 million · 5.6%
  5. Netherlands$22 million · 4.7%
    re-exports
  6. Switzerland$9 million · 1.9%
  7. Japan$9 million · 1.9%
  8. Italy$9 million · 1.9%
  9. Denmark$8 million · 1.6%
  10. United Kingdom$7 million · 1.5%
  11. Poland$5 million · 1.1%
  12. Australia$5 million · 0.95%
  13. Belgium$4 million · 0.89%
    re-exports
  14. Czechia$4 million · 0.82%
  15. Austria$4 million · 0.75%
  16. South Korea$3 million · 0.62%
  17. Mauritius$3 million · 0.62%
  18. Norway$3 million · 0.61%
  19. Indonesia$3 million · 0.58%
  20. United Arab Emirates$3 million · 0.56%

Trend

Who sells it

Madagascar was the top exporter throughout the period

Value in USD billions. The five largest exporters in 2024.

  • Madagascar 0.3
  • France 0.04
  • Uganda 0.02
  • Canada 0.02
  • Indonesia 0.02

Source: CEPII BACI

Show the numbers
Country19952024
Madagascar0.070.3
France< 0.010.04
Uganda< 0.010.02
Canada< 0.010.02
Indonesia0.030.02

Price

Implied price

The price per tonne stayed close to $43,523 since 1995

Current US dollars per tonne: value over the weight reported by BACI.

  • 2024: $43,523

Source: CEPII BACI

Show the numbers
YearUSD per tonne
1995$41,471
1996$28,305
1997$22,662
1998$18,627
1999$17,286
2000$27,198
2001$55,735
2002$58,611
2003$48,984
2004$91,855
2005$29,263
2006$18,093
2007$17,785
2008$18,728
2009$18,987
2010$21,807
2011$19,970
2012$27,326
2013$37,226
2014$46,761
2015$52,719
2016$118,696
2017$213,652
2018$247,342
2019$187,856
2020$140,033
2021$128,473
2022$128,566
2023$98,883
2024$43,523

What it includes

  • 090500 · subheading of heading 0905: Vanilla

Sources and methodology

Sources and licenses

Methodology

Goods trade from CEPII BACI (BACI_HS92_V202601), which reconciles what exporters and importers report: countries that stopped reporting (Russia since 2022) appear with their partners’ data. FOB values in current US dollars; tonnes when BACI reports them. The price per tonne is the value of the rows with a weight divided by that weight. The transport mode is our own estimate based on value per kilo and geography. Data up to 2024.

Hong Kong, Singapore, the Netherlands and Belgium re-export goods from other countries: their figures include transit.

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