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French Polynesia trade in 2024

In 2024, French Polynesia exported $189 million and imported $1.3 billion, a trade deficit of $1.2 billion. It was the world's 186th-largest exporter, with 0% of world exports. Its top export was pearls (49.6% of the total) and its main trading partner was France (23.1% of its trade).

Summary

Exports
$189million
Imports
$1.3billion
Trade balance
-$1.2billion
Routes to the main partners. Width: trade value; color: estimated transport mode.SeaAirLand
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Products

What it exports

Pearls (49.6%) and fresh fish (9.1%) together make up 58.7% of its exports.

  1. Pearls$94 million · 49.6%
    Main partner: Hong Kong
  2. Fresh fish$17 million · 9.1%
    Main partner: United States
  3. Air conditioners$11 million · 5.6%
    Main partner: Netherlands
  4. Turbojets and gas turbines$6 million · 3.2%
    Main partner: Netherlands
  5. Vanilla$6 million · 3.1%
    Main partner: France
  6. Aircraft parts$5 million · 2.6%
    Main partner: Netherlands
  7. Motor and generator parts$4 million · 2%
    Main partner: Netherlands
  8. Coconut and palm kernel oil$4 million · 2%
    Main partner: France
  9. Navigation instruments$3 million · 1.5%
    Main partner: Netherlands
  10. Natural polymers$2 million · 1.2%
    Main partner: United States

What it imports

Cars (7.2%) and refined petroleum (6.3%) together make up 13.4% of its imports.

  1. Cars$97 million · 7.2%
    Main partner: China
  2. Refined petroleum$85 million · 6.3%
    Main partner: Malaysia
  3. Medicines in measured doses or retail packs$61 million · 4.5%
    Main partner: France
  4. Poultry meat$36 million · 2.7%
    Main partner: United States
  5. Cameras and broadcast equipment$32 million · 2.4%
    Main partner: China
  6. Airplanes and helicopters$24 million · 1.8%
    Main partner: France
  7. Trucks$21 million · 1.5%
    Main partner: France
  8. Yachts and pleasure boats$21 million · 1.5%
    Main partner: France
  9. Frozen beef$20 million · 1.5%
    Main partner: Uruguay
  10. Pet and animal feed$18 million · 1.3%
    Main partner: France
By Harmonized System chapter (96)
ChapterExportsImports
71 · Gems and precious metals$97 million$5 million
84 · Mechanical machinery$21 million$157 million
03 · Fish and seafood$21 million$7 million
85 · Electrical and electronic equipment$8 million$99 million
09 · Coffee, tea and spices$6 million$4 million
88 · Aircraft and spacecraft$5 million$37 million
90 · Precision and medical instruments$5 million$43 million
15 · Fats and oils$4 million$12 million
20 · Preserved fruit and vegetables$3 million$27 million
97 · Art and antiques$3 million$265 thousand
33 · Perfumes and cosmetics$3 million$4 million
39 · Plastics$3 million$26 million
10 · Cereals$1 million$9 million
05 · Other animal products$1 million$2 million
87 · Vehicles$672 thousand$149 million
22 · Beverages and spirits$659 thousand$17 million
30 · Pharmaceuticals$636 thousand$73 million
38 · Miscellaneous chemicals$544 thousand$15 million
76 · Aluminum$431 thousand$10 million
17 · Sugar and sweets$420 thousand$6 million
72 · Iron and steel$384 thousand$21 million
47 · Wood pulp$370 thousand$4 thousand
74 · Copper$370 thousand$995 thousand
73 · Iron and steel products$332 thousand$35 million
19 · Baked goods and cereal products$215 thousand$24 million
94 · Furniture and lighting$206 thousand$27 million
89 · Ships and boats$195 thousand$25 million
27 · Oil, gas and coal$176 thousand$99 million
62 · Woven clothing$170 thousand$9 million
16 · Prepared meat and fish$169 thousand$27 million
96 · Other manufactured goods$110 thousand$3 million
82 · Tools and cutlery$102 thousand$4 million
95 · Toys and sports gear$101 thousand$7 million
02 · Meat and offal$98 thousand$83 million
68 · Stone, plaster and cement articles$95 thousand$8 million
13 · Gums and plant extracts$92 thousand$200 thousand
44 · Wood$90 thousand$24 million
86 · Railway equipment$88 thousand$3 million
12 · Oilseeds and grains$85 thousand$1 million
34 · Soap and cleaning products$73 thousand$4 million
63 · Home textiles and used clothing$66 thousand$6 million
25 · Salt, stone and cement$54 thousand$8 million
49 · Books and printed matter$54 thousand$2 million
42 · Leather goods and bags$50 thousand$2 million
83 · Miscellaneous metal goods$49 thousand$4 million
61 · Knitted clothing$46 thousand$9 million
32 · Dyes, paints and tanning agents$45 thousand$5 million
46 · Wicker and basketware$42 thousand$277 thousand
29 · Organic chemicals$42 thousand$2 million
28 · Inorganic chemicals$38 thousand$2 million
48 · Paper and paperboard$35 thousand$21 million
40 · Rubber$33 thousand$11 million
06 · Live plants and flowers$28 thousand$824 thousand
70 · Glass$28 thousand$4 million
08 · Fruit and nuts$24 thousand$11 million
07 · Vegetables$20 thousand$15 million
21 · Food preparations$20 thousand$26 million
92 · Musical instruments$14 thousand$321 thousand
91 · Watches and clocks$13 thousand$1 million
14 · Other plant products$11 thousand$238 thousand
18 · Cocoa and chocolate$10 thousand$5 million
35 · Glues, starches and enzymes$9 thousand$788 thousand
80 · Tin$9 thousand$2 thousand
64 · Footwear$8 thousand$4 million
65 · Hats$8 thousand$608 thousand
55 · Synthetic staple fibers$4 thousand$1 million
52 · Cotton$4 thousand$2 million
69 · Ceramics$4 thousand$3 million
59 · Coated and technical textiles$3 thousand$763 thousand
79 · Zinc$3 thousand$161 thousand
57 · Carpets and rugs$2 thousand$851 thousand
53 · Other plant fibers$2 thousand$164 thousand
04 · Dairy, eggs and honey$788$42 million
67 · Feathers and artificial flowers$638$147 thousand
60 · Knitted fabric$517$145 thousand
31 · Fertilizers$500$2 million
11 · Milling products and malt$424$14 million
23 · Animal feed and food waste$362$19 million
43 · Fur and fur goods$343$284 thousand
56 · Felt, nonwovens and rope$340$2 million
58 · Special fabrics and lace$215$283 thousand
37 · Photographic goods$185$304 thousand
45 · Cork$64$67 thousand
01 · Live animals$26$546 thousand
66 · Umbrellas and canes$21$264 thousand
51 · Wool$14$6 thousand
93 · Weapons and ammunition$1$642 thousand
54 · Synthetic filaments$1$631 thousand
24 · Tobacco$0$5 million
36 · Explosives and matches$0$1 million
41 · Hides and leather$0$174 thousand
75 · Nickel$0$162 thousand
81 · Other base metals$0$73 thousand
78 · Lead$0$54 thousand
26 · Ores and slag$0$7 thousand
50 · Silk$0$4 thousand

Trading partners

Its main destination is Hong Kong (20.5% of exports) and its main source is France (24.8% of imports).

Who it sells to

PartnerValue (USD millions)ShareMode
Hong Kong38.820.5%Air
United States37.419.7%Sea
Japan35.218.6%Air
Netherlands29.815.8%Air
France19.510.3%Air
China42.1%Air
Singapore3.21.7%Air
Taiwan2.31.2%Air
Cabo Verde21.1%Sea
New Zealand1.80.96%Sea

Who it buys from

PartnerValue (USD millions)ShareMode
France33524.8%Sea
China15911.8%Sea
United States1279.5%Sea
New Zealand99.67.4%Sea
Malaysia70.75.2%Sea
Netherlands57.94.3%Air
South Korea47.43.5%Sea
Australia45.53.4%Sea
Italy43.93.3%Sea
Germany413%Air

Overview 1995–2024

In 2024, French Polynesia accounted for 0% of world exports, compared with 0% in 1995.

Exports and imports

Exports grew 60% since 1995

USD billions (current). Bars: trade balance (green surplus, red deficit).

  • Exports 0.2
  • Imports 1.3
  • Balance -1.2

Source: CEPII BACI

Show the numbers
YearExportsImportsTrade balance
1995$118 million$656 million-$538 million
1996$249 million$1 billion-$792 million
1997$267 million$971 million-$703 million
1998$271 million$1.1 billion-$871 million
1999$275 million$968 million-$693 million
2000$266 million$1 billion-$750 million
2001$222 million$1.1 billion-$839 million
2002$225 million$1.3 billion-$1.1 billion
2003$211 million$1.6 billion-$1.4 billion
2004$260 million$1.5 billion-$1.3 billion
2005$284 million$1.7 billion-$1.5 billion
2006$256 million$1.6 billion-$1.3 billion
2007$282 million$1.7 billion-$1.4 billion
2008$280 million$2.2 billion-$2 billion
2009$219 million$1.9 billion-$1.7 billion
2010$265 million$1.8 billion-$1.5 billion
2011$262 million$1.7 billion-$1.5 billion
2012$257 million$1.7 billion-$1.5 billion
2013$211 million$1.8 billion-$1.6 billion
2014$244 million$1.8 billion-$1.5 billion
2015$230 million$1.6 billion-$1.4 billion
2016$271 million$1.6 billion-$1.3 billion
2017$242 million$1.7 billion-$1.5 billion
2018$235 million$2.3 billion-$2.1 billion
2019$207 million$2.2 billion-$2 billion
2020$103 million$1.7 billion-$1.6 billion
2021$200 million$2.1 billion-$1.9 billion
2022$193 million$2.3 billion-$2.1 billion
2023$212 million$1.3 billion-$1.1 billion
2024$189 million$1.3 billion-$1.2 billion

World rank

French Polynesia fell from 163rd to 186th among the world's exporters

Rank among 222 countries by export value (1st at the top).

  • 163rd in 1995
  • 186th in 2024

Source: CEPII BACI

Show the numbers
YearRank
1995163rd
1996150th
1997152nd
1998154th
1999154th
2000161st
2001165th
2002165th
2003166th
2004167th
2005169th
2006174th
2007175th
2008177th
2009176th
2010180th
2011182nd
2012183rd
2013186th
2014182nd
2015185th
2016181st
2017183rd
2018182nd
2019183rd
2020195th
2021189th
2022191st
2023188th
2024186th

What it sells

Its top export group is still gems and precious metals: 51% in 2024

% of exports by Harmonized System chapter.

  • Other 12%
  • Fats and oils 2%
  • Precision and medical instruments 3%
  • Aircraft and spacecraft 3%
  • Coffee, tea and spices 3%
  • Electrical and electronic equipment 4%
  • Fish and seafood 11%
  • Mechanical machinery 11%
  • Gems and precious metals 51%

Source: CEPII BACI

Show the numbers
Chapter19952024
Gems and precious metals82.9%51.4%
Mechanical machinery0.37%11.2%
Fish and seafood0.47%10.8%
Electrical and electronic equipment0.63%4.4%
Coffee, tea and spices1.2%3.1%
Aircraft and spacecraft0.08%2.6%
Precision and medical instruments0.57%2.6%
Fats and oils5.1%2%
Other8.8%12%

Who it trades with

France went from 45% to 23% of French Polynesia's trade

% of total trade (exports + imports) with each partner.

  • France 23%
  • United States 11%
  • China 11%
  • New Zealand 7%
  • Netherlands 6%

Source: CEPII BACI

Show the numbers
Partner19952024
France45%23.1%
United States11.5%10.7%
China0.16%10.6%
New Zealand7.1%6.6%
Netherlands1.2%5.7%

Production hubs

Largest industrial emission sources (Climate TRACE, 2025)

No hubs above the globe threshold.

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Largest economic production hubs (gridded GDP, 2024)

  • Papeete$12.1 billion (PPP, 2021 dollars)
View on the globe

Sources and methodology

Sources and licenses

Methodology

Goods trade from CEPII BACI (BACI_HS92_V202601), in current US dollars, with exports and imports reconciled between countries. The transport mode is our own estimate based on value per kilo and geography. Ranks are computed among the countries with data each year. Services are not included. Data up to 2024.

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