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Tractors: top exporters and importers (2024)

In 2024, world trade in tractors totaled $70.3 billion (8.2 million tonnes). The top exporters were Mexico (16%), Germany (15%) and China (10%); the top importers were the United States (22%), Canada (7%) and France (6%). Compared with 2019, the value rose 28%.

Summary

World trade
$70.3billion
Tonnes
8.2million tonnes
Price per tonne
$8,539
The largest flows between countries. Width: value; color: estimated transport mode.SeaAirLand

Top exporters

  1. Mexico$11.1 billion · 15.9%
    see destinations
  2. Germany$10.4 billion · 14.8%
    see destinations
  3. China$7.2 billion · 10.3%
    see destinations
  4. Netherlands$5.7 billion · 8.1%
    re-exports · see destinations
  5. United States$5.7 billion · 8.1%
    see destinations
  6. France$5 billion · 7.2%
    see destinations
  7. Belgium$3 billion · 4.3%
    re-exports · see destinations
  8. Sweden$2.5 billion · 3.6%
    see destinations
  9. Italy$2.2 billion · 3.2%
    see destinations
  10. Japan$1.8 billion · 2.6%
    see destinations
  11. Poland$1.7 billion · 2.5%
    see destinations
  12. United Kingdom$1.7 billion · 2.5%
    see destinations
  13. Turkey$1.5 billion · 2.1%
    see destinations
  14. Brazil$1.4 billion · 2%
    see destinations
  15. India$1.3 billion · 1.9%
  16. Austria$1.2 billion · 1.8%
  17. Spain$1.2 billion · 1.7%
  18. South Korea$833 million · 1.2%
  19. Finland$736 million · 1.1%
  20. Thailand$564 million · 0.8%

Top importers

  1. United States$15.2 billion · 21.6%
    see sources
  2. Canada$5.1 billion · 7.2%
    see sources
  3. France$4.1 billion · 5.8%
    see sources
  4. Germany$3.3 billion · 4.7%
    see sources
  5. Russia$2.8 billion · 4%
    see sources
  6. United Kingdom$2.7 billion · 3.9%
    see sources
  7. Poland$2.4 billion · 3.4%
    see sources
  8. Italy$2.3 billion · 3.3%
    see sources
  9. Turkey$2 billion · 2.8%
    see sources
  10. Spain$1.9 billion · 2.8%
    see sources
  11. Australia$1.6 billion · 2.2%
    see sources
  12. Netherlands$1.4 billion · 2%
    re-exports
  13. Mexico$1.2 billion · 1.7%
  14. Belgium$1.2 billion · 1.7%
    re-exports
  15. Austria$933 million · 1.3%
  16. Romania$880 million · 1.3%
  17. Czechia$807 million · 1.2%
  18. Ukraine$759 million · 1.1%
  19. Lithuania$729 million · 1%
  20. United Arab Emirates$631 million · 0.9%

Trend

Who sells it

Mexico has been the top exporter since 2024

Value in USD billions. The five largest exporters in 2024.

  • Mexico 11.1
  • Germany 10.4
  • China 7.2
  • Netherlands 5.7
  • United States 5.7

Source: CEPII BACI

Show the numbers
Country19952024
Mexico0.1211.1
Germany4.610.4
China0.067.2
Netherlands0.885.7
United States2.45.7

Price

Implied price

The price per tonne rose 48% since 1995

Current US dollars per tonne: value over the weight reported by BACI.

  • 2024: $8,539

Source: CEPII BACI

Show the numbers
YearUSD per tonne
1995$5,768
1996$6,789
1997$6,273
1998$5,616
1999$5,728
2000$6,246
2001$5,502
2002$5,150
2003$5,953
2004$6,132
2005$6,287
2006$5,940
2007$7,109
2008$7,828
2009$6,933
2010$6,591
2011$7,395
2012$6,904
2013$7,320
2014$7,519
2015$7,220
2016$7,409
2017$7,394
2018$7,725
2019$6,537
2020$6,281
2021$7,373
2022$8,552
2023$8,667
2024$8,539

What it includes

Includes road tractors for semi-trailers.

  • 8701 · Tractors

Products in the same chapter

Sources and methodology

Sources and licenses

Methodology

Goods trade from CEPII BACI (BACI_HS92_V202601), which reconciles what exporters and importers report: countries that stopped reporting (Russia since 2022) appear with their partners’ data. FOB values in current US dollars; tonnes when BACI reports them. The price per tonne is the value of the rows with a weight divided by that weight. The transport mode is our own estimate based on value per kilo and geography. Data up to 2024.

Hong Kong, Singapore, the Netherlands and Belgium re-export goods from other countries: their figures include transit.

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