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Trade between Pakistan and Qatar

In 2024, Pakistan exported $155 million to Qatar and imported $3.8 billion. Pakistan ran a deficit of $3.7 billion with Qatar, compared with a deficit of $2 billion in 2019. Qatar was Pakistan’s 5th largest trading partner (4% of its trade), and Pakistan was Qatar’s 10th (3%).

Summary

Pakistan → Qatar
$155million
Qatar → Pakistan
$3.8billion
Pakistan’s balance
-$3.7billion

Balance

Pakistan’s trade balance with Qatar

Trade between Pakistan and Qatar grew 61.6-fold since 2000

USD billions (current). Pakistan’s exports and imports; bars: its balance (green surplus, red deficit).

  • Exports 0.2
  • Imports 3.8
  • Balance -3.7

Source: CEPII BACI

Show the numbers
YearExportsImportsTrade balance
1995$0$0$0
1996$0$0$0
1997$0$0$0
1998$0$0$0
1999$0$0$0
2000$33 million$32 million$860 thousand
2001$32 million$12 million$21 million
2002$29 million$17 million$12 million
2003$35 million$29 million$6 million
2004$44 million$156 million-$111 million
2005$49 million$327 million-$279 million
2006$62 million$626 million-$564 million
2007$135 million$360 million-$225 million
2008$201 million$827 million-$626 million
2009$152 million$192 million-$40 million
2010$141 million$178 million-$37 million
2011$115 million$248 million-$133 million
2012$113 million$353 million-$240 million
2013$103 million$169 million-$66 million
2014$111 million$233 million-$122 million
2015$100 million$319 million-$219 million
2016$103 million$770 million-$667 million
2017$97 million$1.5 billion-$1.4 billion
2018$146 million$2.4 billion-$2.2 billion
2019$166 million$2.2 billion-$2 billion
2020$177 million$1.5 billion-$1.3 billion
2021$427 million$5.1 billion-$4.6 billion
2022$215 million$4.1 billion-$3.9 billion
2023$185 million$6.5 billion-$6.3 billion
2024$155 million$3.8 billion-$3.7 billion

What they sell each other

What Pakistan sells to Qatar

The top 10 headings in 2024, with their share of the total.

  1. Fresh beef$22 million · 14%
    6 thousand tonnes
  2. Onions and garlic$13 million · 8.6%
    24 thousand tonnes
  3. Cement$11 million · 7.2%
    260 thousand tonnes
  4. Potatoes$9 million · 6.1%
    37 thousand tonnes
  5. Rice$8 million · 5%
    7 thousand tonnes · Pakistan’s destinations
  6. 2 thousand tonnes
  7. Corn$5 million · 3.5%
    25 thousand tonnes
  8. 4 thousand tonnes
  9. Men's suits and trousers$4 million · 2.4%
    178 tonnes
  10. 631 tonnes

What Qatar sells to Pakistan

The top 10 headings in 2024, with their share of the total.

  1. Natural gas and LPG$3.5 billion · 91.6%
    6.7 million tonnes
  2. Polyethylene$130 million · 3.4%
    122 thousand tonnes · Qatar’s destinations
  3. Crude petroleum$98 million · 2.6%
    172 thousand tonnes · Qatar’s destinations
  4. Coal tar oils$23 million · 0.61%
    43 thousand tonnes
  5. Nitrogen fertilizers$18 million · 0.47%
    45 thousand tonnes
  6. Halogenated hydrocarbons$17 million · 0.44%
    48 thousand tonnes
  7. Semi-finished steel$16 million · 0.42%
    33 thousand tonnes
  8. Mixed alkylbenzenes$6 million · 0.16%
    4 thousand tonnes
  9. 5 thousand tonnes
  10. Unwrought lead$3 million · 0.08%
    1 thousand tonnes

How it travels

Estimated sea route from Karachi to Hamad Port.

The estimated sea route between Karachi and Hamad Port is 915 nautical miles (1,695 km) long: ≈ 2–2.5 days at sea (at 18 and 14 knots).

Passages it crosses: Strait of Hormuz.

Sailing estimate without port calls, waiting or transshipment; not a schedule. One main reference port per country: in large countries it does not represent all of its ports.

Split by transport mode

  1. Sea$4 billion · 99.9%
  2. Air$3 million · 0.07%

Mode estimated from value per kilo and geography; both directions together.

How much each matters to the other

Qatar was Pakistan’s 5th largest trading partner (4% of its trade), and Pakistan was Qatar’s 10th (3%).

Qatar in Pakistan’s trade
4.1%
Qatar’s rank among Pakistan’s partners
5th
Pakistan in Qatar’s trade
3.2%
Pakistan’s rank among Qatar’s partners
10th

Compare with

Sources and methodology

Sources and licenses

Methodology

Goods trade from CEPII BACI (BACI_HS92_V202601), in current US dollars, with exports and imports reconciled between countries. The transport mode is our own estimate based on value per kilo and geography. The sea route comes from our own network derived from World Bank shipping density (not from nautical charts), between one main reference port per country (World Port Index); days are the distance at 14 and 18 knots, without port calls or waiting. Data up to 2024.