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Trade between Pakistan and the United Arab Emirates

In 2024, Pakistan exported $1.8 billion to the United Arab Emirates and imported $5.7 billion. Pakistan ran a deficit of $3.9 billion with the United Arab Emirates, compared with a deficit of $5.6 billion in 2019. The United Arab Emirates was Pakistan’s 2nd largest trading partner (8% of its trade), and Pakistan was the United Arab Emirates’ 17th (1%).

Summary

Pakistan → United Arab Emirates
$1.8billion
United Arab Emirates → Pakistan
$5.7billion
Pakistan’s balance
-$3.9billion

Balance

Pakistan’s trade balance with the United Arab Emirates

Trade between Pakistan and the United Arab Emirates grew 2.9-fold since 2003

USD billions (current). Pakistan’s exports and imports; bars: its balance (green surplus, red deficit).

  • Exports 1.8
  • Imports 5.7
  • Balance -3.9

Source: CEPII BACI

Show the numbers
YearExportsImportsTrade balance
1995$0$0$0
1996$0$0$0
1997$0$0$0
1998$0$0$0
1999$0$0$0
2000$0$0$0
2001$0$0$0
2002$0$0$0
2003$1.1 billion$1.5 billion-$336 million
2004$49 million$443 million-$395 million
2005$626 million$2.6 billion-$1.9 billion
2006$1.2 billion$3.4 billion-$2.2 billion
2007$1.4 billion$2.8 billion-$1.4 billion
2008$1.6 billion$3.9 billion-$2.3 billion
2009$1.5 billion$3.3 billion-$1.8 billion
2010$1.8 billion$5.2 billion-$3.4 billion
2011$1.9 billion$6.8 billion-$4.9 billion
2012$3.4 billion$7.4 billion-$4 billion
2013$1.3 billion$7.8 billion-$6.5 billion
2014$1 billion$7.1 billion-$6.1 billion
2015$783 million$5.8 billion-$5.1 billion
2016$817 million$6.3 billion-$5.4 billion
2017$826 million$7.7 billion-$6.9 billion
2018$870 million$8.9 billion-$8 billion
2019$982 million$6.6 billion-$5.6 billion
2020$964 million$5 billion-$4.1 billion
2021$1.2 billion$7.5 billion-$6.3 billion
2022$2.9 billion$8.1 billion-$5.2 billion
2023$3.7 billion$5.1 billion-$1.4 billion
2024$1.8 billion$5.7 billion-$3.9 billion

What they sell each other

What Pakistan sells to the United Arab Emirates

The top 10 headings in 2024, with their share of the total.

  1. Refined petroleum$233 million · 13.2%
    491 thousand tonnes · the United Arab Emirates’ sources
  2. Fresh beef$176 million · 10%
    42 thousand tonnes
  3. Rice$174 million · 9.9%
    205 thousand tonnes · Pakistan’s destinations
  4. Men's suits and trousers$118 million · 6.7%
    12 thousand tonnes
  5. 151 thousand tonnes
  6. Onions and garlic$57 million · 3.3%
    72 thousand tonnes
  7. 10 thousand tonnes
  8. Cereal straw and husks$28 million · 1.6%
    461 thousand tonnes
  9. 5 thousand tonnes
  10. Synthetic filament fabric$28 million · 1.6%
    6 thousand tonnes

What the United Arab Emirates sells to Pakistan

The top 10 headings in 2024, with their share of the total.

  1. Crude petroleum$2.4 billion · 41.9%
    4.2 million tonnes · the United Arab Emirates’ destinations
  2. Refined petroleum$2.2 billion · 39.3%
    3.7 million tonnes · the United Arab Emirates’ destinations
  3. Ferrous scrap$344 million · 6.1%
    760 thousand tonnes
  4. Polypropylene$200 million · 3.5%
    187 thousand tonnes · the United Arab Emirates’ destinations
  5. Polyethylene$98 million · 1.7%
    94 thousand tonnes · the United Arab Emirates’ destinations
  6. Unwrought lead$51 million · 0.9%
    22 thousand tonnes
  7. Mixed alkylbenzenes$28 million · 0.49%
    19 thousand tonnes
  8. Computers$22 million · 0.4%
    74 tonnes
  9. Alloy steel bars and sections$20 million · 0.35%
    72 tonnes
  10. Unwrought aluminum$20 million · 0.35%
    7 thousand tonnes · the United Arab Emirates’ destinations

How it travels

Estimated sea route from Karachi to Jebel Ali.

The estimated sea route between Karachi and Jebel Ali is 737 nautical miles (1,365 km) long: ≈ 1.5–2 days at sea (at 18 and 14 knots).

Passages it crosses: Strait of Hormuz.

Sailing estimate without port calls, waiting or transshipment; not a schedule. One main reference port per country: in large countries it does not represent all of its ports.

Split by transport mode

  1. Sea$7.3 billion · 97.8%
  2. Air$166 million · 2.2%

Mode estimated from value per kilo and geography; both directions together.

How much each matters to the other

The United Arab Emirates was Pakistan’s 2nd largest trading partner (8% of its trade), and Pakistan was the United Arab Emirates’ 17th (1%).

The United Arab Emirates in Pakistan’s trade
7.6%
The United Arab Emirates’ rank among Pakistan’s partners
2nd
Pakistan in the United Arab Emirates’ trade
1.2%
Pakistan’s rank among the United Arab Emirates’ partners
17th

Compare with

Sources and methodology

Sources and licenses

Methodology

Goods trade from CEPII BACI (BACI_HS92_V202601), in current US dollars, with exports and imports reconciled between countries. The transport mode is our own estimate based on value per kilo and geography. The sea route comes from our own network derived from World Bank shipping density (not from nautical charts), between one main reference port per country (World Port Index); days are the distance at 14 and 18 knots, without port calls or waiting. Data up to 2024.