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Vinegar: top exporters and importers (2024)

In 2024, world trade in vinegar totaled $1 billion (796 thousand tonnes). The top exporters were Italy (43%), the United States (10%) and Spain (7%); the top importers were the United States (18%), Germany (9%) and France (7%). Compared with 2019, the value rose 39%.

Summary

World trade
$1billion
Tonnes
796thousand tonnes
Price per tonne
$1,291
The largest flows between countries. Width: value; color: estimated transport mode.SeaAirLand

Top exporters

  1. Italy$440 million · 42.8%
  2. United States$101 million · 9.8%
  3. Spain$71 million · 6.9%
  4. France$48 million · 4.7%
  5. China$39 million · 3.8%
  6. Germany$38 million · 3.7%
  7. United Kingdom$37 million · 3.6%
  8. Netherlands$35 million · 3.4%
    re-exports
  9. Japan$33 million · 3.2%
  10. Greece$22 million · 2.1%
  11. Czechia$18 million · 1.7%
  12. Philippines$14 million · 1.3%
  13. Austria$12 million · 1.2%
  14. South Korea$10 million · 1%
  15. Belgium$10 million · 0.94%
    re-exports
  16. Portugal$8 million · 0.81%
  17. Slovakia$8 million · 0.81%
  18. Canada$7 million · 0.71%
  19. Turkey$6 million · 0.62%
  20. Taiwan$4 million · 0.44%

Top importers

  1. United States$187 million · 18.2%
  2. Germany$95 million · 9.3%
  3. France$72 million · 7.1%
  4. Canada$48 million · 4.7%
  5. United Kingdom$48 million · 4.7%
  6. Netherlands$44 million · 4.3%
    re-exports
  7. Italy$38 million · 3.7%
  8. South Korea$35 million · 3.4%
  9. Switzerland$28 million · 2.7%
  10. Australia$26 million · 2.6%
  11. Spain$23 million · 2.3%
  12. Austria$23 million · 2.2%
  13. Belgium$17 million · 1.7%
    re-exports
  14. Saudi Arabia$17 million · 1.6%
  15. Mexico$16 million · 1.5%
  16. Japan$16 million · 1.5%
  17. Sweden$15 million · 1.5%
  18. Poland$12 million · 1.2%
  19. United Arab Emirates$11 million · 1.1%
  20. Singapore$11 million · 1.1%
    re-exports

Trend

Who sells it

Italy was the top exporter throughout the period

Value in USD millions. The five largest exporters in 2024.

  • Italy 440
  • United States 101
  • Spain 70.7
  • France 48.5
  • China 38.7

Source: CEPII BACI

Show the numbers
Country19952024
Italy45.7440
United States7.4101
Spain6.470.7
France14.948.5
China3.438.7

Price

Implied price

The price per tonne rose 65% since 1995

Current US dollars per tonne: value over the weight reported by BACI.

  • 2024: $1,291

Source: CEPII BACI

Show the numbers
YearUSD per tonne
1995$784
1996$719
1997$731
1998$710
1999$742
2000$728
2001$768
2002$834
2003$984
2004$1,048
2005$1,211
2006$1,162
2007$1,190
2008$1,334
2009$1,425
2010$1,446
2011$1,316
2012$1,206
2013$1,250
2014$1,256
2015$1,086
2016$1,089
2017$1,067
2018$1,170
2019$1,109
2020$1,146
2021$1,100
2022$1,143
2023$1,332
2024$1,291

What it includes

  • 2209 · Vinegar

Sources and methodology

Sources and licenses

Methodology

Goods trade from CEPII BACI (BACI_HS92_V202601), which reconciles what exporters and importers report: countries that stopped reporting (Russia since 2022) appear with their partners’ data. FOB values in current US dollars; tonnes when BACI reports them. The price per tonne is the value of the rows with a weight divided by that weight. The transport mode is our own estimate based on value per kilo and geography. Data up to 2024.

Hong Kong, Singapore, the Netherlands and Belgium re-export goods from other countries: their figures include transit.

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