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Flow, level and pressure meters: top exporters and importers (2024)

In 2024, world trade in flow, level and pressure meters totaled $28 billion (263 thousand tonnes). The top exporters were Germany (17%), the United States (16%) and China (12%); the top importers were the United States (15%), Germany (9%) and China (9%). Compared with 2019, the value rose 19%.

Summary

World trade
$28billion
Tonnes
263thousand tonnes
Price per tonne
$106,328
The largest flows between countries. Width: value; color: estimated transport mode.SeaAirLand

Top exporters

  1. Germany$4.9 billion · 17.3%
  2. United States$4.4 billion · 15.8%
  3. China$3.4 billion · 12.2%
  4. Japan$1.6 billion · 5.8%
  5. Mexico$1.5 billion · 5.5%
  6. Switzerland$1.5 billion · 5.3%
  7. United Kingdom$1.2 billion · 4.4%
  8. France$1.2 billion · 4.4%
  9. Netherlands$839 million · 3%
    re-exports
  10. Italy$721 million · 2.6%
  11. Malaysia$551 million · 2%
  12. Thailand$403 million · 1.4%
  13. Czechia$383 million · 1.4%
  14. Romania$366 million · 1.3%
  15. Singapore$363 million · 1.3%
    re-exports
  16. Canada$361 million · 1.3%
  17. South Korea$351 million · 1.3%
  18. India$327 million · 1.2%
  19. Taiwan$326 million · 1.2%
  20. Poland$326 million · 1.2%

Top importers

  1. United States$4.2 billion · 14.8%
  2. Germany$2.6 billion · 9.2%
  3. China$2.5 billion · 8.9%
  4. Mexico$1.3 billion · 4.6%
  5. United Kingdom$1 billion · 3.6%
  6. France$996 million · 3.6%
  7. South Korea$921 million · 3.3%
  8. Canada$765 million · 2.7%
  9. Italy$734 million · 2.6%
  10. Japan$733 million · 2.6%
  11. Netherlands$699 million · 2.5%
    re-exports
  12. India$631 million · 2.3%
  13. Singapore$598 million · 2.1%
    re-exports
  14. Brazil$549 million · 2%
  15. Poland$543 million · 1.9%
  16. United Arab Emirates$446 million · 1.6%
  17. Saudi Arabia$410 million · 1.5%
  18. Turkey$402 million · 1.4%
  19. Czechia$382 million · 1.4%
  20. Spain$371 million · 1.3%

Trend

Who sells it

Germany has been the top exporter since 2013

Value in USD billions. The five largest exporters in 2024.

  • Germany 4.9
  • United States 4.4
  • China 3.4
  • Japan 1.6
  • Mexico 1.5

Source: CEPII BACI

Show the numbers
Country19952024
Germany0.974.9
United States1.24.4
China0.043.4
Japan0.471.6
Mexico0.051.5

Price

Implied price

The price per tonne rose 154% since 1995

Current US dollars per tonne: value over the weight reported by BACI.

  • 2024: $106,328

Source: CEPII BACI

Show the numbers
YearUSD per tonne
1995$41,845
1996$20,333
1997$27,939
1998$34,225
1999$29,377
2000$58,035
2001$57,036
2002$55,436
2003$68,188
2004$54,789
2005$77,080
2006$75,402
2007$83,940
2008$85,377
2009$74,997
2010$91,875
2011$95,445
2012$87,067
2013$95,657
2014$88,458
2015$89,401
2016$84,242
2017$95,959
2018$102,382
2019$95,164
2020$91,709
2021$82,029
2022$97,747
2023$106,731
2024$106,328

What it includes

  • 9026 · Flow, level and pressure meters

Sources and methodology

Sources and licenses

Methodology

Goods trade from CEPII BACI (BACI_HS92_V202601), which reconciles what exporters and importers report: countries that stopped reporting (Russia since 2022) appear with their partners’ data. FOB values in current US dollars; tonnes when BACI reports them. The price per tonne is the value of the rows with a weight divided by that weight. The transport mode is our own estimate based on value per kilo and geography. Data up to 2024.

Hong Kong, Singapore, the Netherlands and Belgium re-export goods from other countries: their figures include transit.

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