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Who buys Spain’s steel? Export destinations 2024

In 2024, Spain exported $7.8 billion of steel (7.3 million tonnes), 2.3% of the world total. Its main destinations were France (18%), Portugal (14%) and Italy (12%). Spain was the world’s 13th-largest exporter of steel.

Summary

Value
$7.8billion
Tonnes
7.3million tonnes
Share of world total
2.3%
World rank
13th
Routes to the main destinations. Width: value; color: estimated transport mode.SeaAirLand

Destinations

The 20 main destinations in the latest year.

PartnerValue (USD billions)TonnesUSD per tonneShareMode
France1.4Tonnes: 1,362,497USD per tonne: $1,01117.6%Sea
Portugal1.1Tonnes: 1,212,980USD per tonne: $90214%Sea
Italy0.92Tonnes: 885,341USD per tonne: $1,04111.8%Sea
Germany0.78Tonnes: 484,601USD per tonne: $1,61410%Sea
United Kingdom0.58Tonnes: 566,723USD per tonne: $1,0267.4%Sea
Morocco0.44Tonnes: 390,997USD per tonne: $1,1325.7%Sea
Turkey0.31Tonnes: 319,917USD per tonne: $9674%Sea
United States0.24Tonnes: 165,699USD per tonne: $1,4193%Sea
Netherlands re-exports0.18Tonnes: 149,680USD per tonne: $1,1862.3%Sea
Belgium re-exports0.17Tonnes: 223,530USD per tonne: $7832.2%Sea
Poland0.16Tonnes: 118,401USD per tonne: $1,3882.1%Sea
Mexico0.13Tonnes: 113,269USD per tonne: $1,1781.7%Sea
Sweden0.13Tonnes: 85,761USD per tonne: $1,5081.7%Sea
Canada0.11Tonnes: 112,642USD per tonne: $9671.4%Sea
Israel0.09Tonnes: 95,757USD per tonne: $9051.1%Sea
Greece0.09Tonnes: 103,187USD per tonne: $8351.1%Sea
Ireland0.08Tonnes: 97,067USD per tonne: $8141%Sea
Denmark0.08Tonnes: 70,310USD per tonne: $1,1070.99%Sea
Czechia0.08Tonnes: 47,215USD per tonne: $1,6270.98%Sea
Romania0.08Tonnes: 66,533USD per tonne: $1,1520.98%Sea

Trend

Who it sells to

France has been its main destination since 2007

Value in USD billions. The five largest destinations in 2024.

  • France 1.4
  • Portugal 1.1
  • Italy 0.92
  • Germany 0.78
  • United Kingdom 0.58

Source: CEPII BACI

Show the numbers
Partner19952024
France0.561.4
Portugal0.31.1
Italy0.390.92
Germany0.420.78
United Kingdom0.250.58

Sources and methodology

Sources and licenses

Methodology

Goods trade from CEPII BACI (BACI_HS92_V202601), which reconciles what exporters and importers report: countries that stopped reporting (Russia since 2022) appear with their partners’ data. FOB values in current US dollars; tonnes when BACI reports them. The price per tonne is the value of the rows with a weight divided by that weight. The transport mode is our own estimate based on value per kilo and geography. Data up to 2024.

Hong Kong, Singapore, the Netherlands and Belgium re-export goods from other countries: their figures include transit.

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