globaltraffic.earth

Trade between Romania and Turkey

In 2024, Romania exported $4 billion to Turkey and imported $7.8 billion. Romania ran a deficit of $3.8 billion with Turkey, compared with a deficit of $1.6 billion in 2019. Turkey was Romania’s 6th largest trading partner (5% of its trade), and Romania was Turkey’s 14th (2%).

Summary

Romania → Turkey
$4billion
Turkey → Romania
$7.8billion
Romania’s balance
-$3.8billion

Balance

Romania’s trade balance with Turkey

Trade between Romania and Turkey grew 17-fold since 1995

USD billions (current). Romania’s exports and imports; bars: its balance (green surplus, red deficit).

  • Exports 4
  • Imports 7.8
  • Balance -3.8

Source: CEPII BACI

Show the numbers
YearExportsImportsTrade balance
1995$396 million$297 million$99 million
1996$477 million$289 million$188 million
1997$422 million$266 million$156 million
1998$348 million$319 million$29 million
1999$452 million$251 million$201 million
2000$685 million$312 million$373 million
2001$483 million$412 million$71 million
2002$672 million$611 million$61 million
2003$962 million$995 million-$34 million
2004$1.7 billion$1.4 billion$312 million
2005$2.5 billion$2.1 billion$458 million
2006$2.7 billion$2.7 billion-$12 million
2007$3.1 billion$3.9 billion-$761 million
2008$3.5 billion$4.3 billion-$710 million
2009$2.3 billion$2.2 billion$79 million
2010$3.6 billion$2.5 billion$1.1 billion
2011$3.8 billion$2.9 billion$979 million
2012$3.3 billion$2.5 billion$838 million
2013$3.8 billion$2.7 billion$1.1 billion
2014$3.7 billion$2.8 billion$856 million
2015$2.8 billion$2.7 billion$78 million
2016$2.5 billion$2.9 billion-$477 million
2017$2.6 billion$3.5 billion-$855 million
2018$2.7 billion$4.3 billion-$1.6 billion
2019$2.8 billion$4.4 billion-$1.6 billion
2020$2.8 billion$4.1 billion-$1.3 billion
2021$3.4 billion$5.8 billion-$2.3 billion
2022$3.4 billion$7.4 billion-$4 billion
2023$3.8 billion$6.5 billion-$2.8 billion
2024$4 billion$7.8 billion-$3.8 billion

What they sell each other

What Romania sells to Turkey

The top 10 headings in 2024, with their share of the total.

  1. Cars$928 million · 23.1%
    78 thousand tonnes · Romania’s destinations
  2. Ferrous scrap$365 million · 9.1%
    910 thousand tonnes · Turkey’s sources
  3. Spark-ignition engines$362 million · 9%
    16 thousand tonnes
  4. Auto parts$305 million · 7.6%
    29 thousand tonnes · Romania’s destinations
  5. 6 thousand tonnes
  6. New tires$80 million · 2%
    14 thousand tonnes · Romania’s destinations
  7. Refined petroleum$79 million · 2%
    124 thousand tonnes · Romania’s destinations
  8. Cables and wire$78 million · 1.9%
    5 thousand tonnes · Romania’s destinations
  9. Microchips$75 million · 1.9%
    306 tonnes
  10. Trucks$65 million · 1.6%
    6 thousand tonnes · Turkey’s sources

What Turkey sells to Romania

The top 10 headings in 2024, with their share of the total.

  1. Refined petroleum$567 million · 7.3%
    833 thousand tonnes · Turkey’s destinations
  2. Auto parts$482 million · 6.2%
    94 thousand tonnes · Turkey’s destinations
  3. Welded steel pipes$232 million · 3%
    316 thousand tonnes
  4. Cars$209 million · 2.7%
    15 thousand tonnes · Turkey’s destinations
  5. Airplanes and helicopters$186 million · 2.4%
    171 tonnes
  6. Other iron or steel articles$145 million · 1.9%
    48 thousand tonnes
  7. Coated flat steel$142 million · 1.8%
    163 thousand tonnes
  8. Spark-ignition engines$140 million · 1.8%
    7 thousand tonnes
  9. Steel wire rod$139 million · 1.8%
    256 thousand tonnes
  10. Trucks$123 million · 1.6%
    11 thousand tonnes · Turkey’s destinations

How it travels

Estimated sea route from Constanța to Istanbul.

The estimated sea route between Constanța and Istanbul is 200 nautical miles (370 km) long: ≈ 0.5 days at sea (at 18 and 14 knots).

It does not cross any major canal or strait.

Sailing estimate without port calls, waiting or transshipment; not a schedule. One main reference port per country: in large countries it does not represent all of its ports.

Split by transport mode

  1. Sea$10.9 billion · 92%
  2. Air$951 million · 8%

Mode estimated from value per kilo and geography; both directions together.

How much each matters to the other

Turkey was Romania’s 6th largest trading partner (5% of its trade), and Romania was Turkey’s 14th (2%).

Turkey in Romania’s trade
4.9%
Turkey’s rank among Romania’s partners
6th
Romania in Turkey’s trade
2%
Romania’s rank among Turkey’s partners
14th

Compare with

Sources and methodology

Sources and licenses

Methodology

Goods trade from CEPII BACI (BACI_HS92_V202601), in current US dollars, with exports and imports reconciled between countries. The transport mode is our own estimate based on value per kilo and geography. The sea route comes from our own network derived from World Bank shipping density (not from nautical charts), between one main reference port per country (World Port Index); days are the distance at 14 and 18 knots, without port calls or waiting. Data up to 2024.