globaltraffic.earth

Trade between India and South Africa

In 2024, India exported $7.3 billion to South Africa and imported $12.1 billion. India ran a deficit of $4.7 billion with South Africa, compared with a deficit of $3.5 billion in 2019. South Africa was India’s 15th largest trading partner (2% of its trade), and India was South Africa’s 3rd (8%).

Summary

India → South Africa
$7.3billion
South Africa → India
$12.1billion
India’s balance
-$4.7billion

Balance

India’s trade balance with South Africa

Trade between India and South Africa grew 34-fold since 1995

USD billions (current). India’s exports and imports; bars: its balance (green surplus, red deficit).

  • Exports 7.3
  • Imports 12.1
  • Balance -4.7

Source: CEPII BACI

Show the numbers
YearExportsImportsTrade balance
1995$264 million$307 million-$43 million
1996$317 million$389 million-$73 million
1997$405 million$594 million-$189 million
1998$357 million$1.4 billion-$1 billion
1999$302 million$2.1 billion-$1.8 billion
2000$288 million$1.5 billion-$1.2 billion
2001$282 million$1.5 billion-$1.2 billion
2002$322 million$2.1 billion-$1.8 billion
2003$460 million$2.1 billion-$1.6 billion
2004$898 million$1.9 billion-$1 billion
2005$1.2 billion$3.2 billion-$2 billion
2006$1.7 billion$2.5 billion-$807 million
2007$1.9 billion$3.6 billion-$1.7 billion
2008$2.3 billion$5.9 billion-$3.6 billion
2009$1.9 billion$5.8 billion-$3.9 billion
2010$3.6 billion$8.3 billion-$4.7 billion
2011$4.1 billion$10.8 billion-$6.7 billion
2012$4.6 billion$9.4 billion-$4.9 billion
2013$5.4 billion$8.1 billion-$2.8 billion
2014$5.2 billion$7.2 billion-$2 billion
2015$4.2 billion$6.7 billion-$2.5 billion
2016$3.2 billion$6.1 billion-$3 billion
2017$3.9 billion$8.2 billion-$4.3 billion
2018$4 billion$8.1 billion-$4 billion
2019$4.3 billion$7.8 billion-$3.5 billion
2020$3.6 billion$8.4 billion-$4.8 billion
2021$6 billion$10.5 billion-$4.5 billion
2022$8.3 billion$10.5 billion-$2.2 billion
2023$7.4 billion$10.9 billion-$3.5 billion
2024$7.3 billion$12.1 billion-$4.7 billion

What they sell each other

What India sells to South Africa

The top 10 headings in 2024, with their share of the total.

  1. Refined petroleum$2.3 billion · 32%
    3.6 million tonnes · India’s destinations
  2. Cars$1.2 billion · 16.6%
    81 thousand tonnes · India’s destinations
  3. 20 thousand tonnes · India’s destinations
  4. 7 tonnes
  5. Trucks$167 million · 2.3%
    16 thousand tonnes · India’s destinations
  6. Auto parts$159 million · 2.2%
    23 thousand tonnes · India’s destinations
  7. Rice$128 million · 1.7%
    206 thousand tonnes · India’s destinations
  8. Bulldozers and excavators$117 million · 1.6%
    13 thousand tonnes · India’s destinations
  9. Generating sets$65 million · 0.89%
    1 thousand tonnes
  10. Tractors$58 million · 0.78%
    6 thousand tonnes

What South Africa sells to India

The top 10 headings in 2024, with their share of the total.

  1. Gold$6.3 billion · 52.5%
    83 tonnes · South Africa’s destinations
  2. Coal$3.3 billion · 27%
    32.8 million tonnes · South Africa’s destinations
  3. Manganese ore$597 million · 4.9%
    3.8 million tonnes · South Africa’s destinations
  4. Dissolving wood pulp$521 million · 4.3%
    582 thousand tonnes
  5. Diamonds$300 million · 2.5%
    South Africa’s destinations
  6. Feldspar and fluorspar$164 million · 1.4%
    353 thousand tonnes
  7. Ferrous scrap$83 million · 0.69%
    210 thousand tonnes · India’s sources
  8. Chromium ore$74 million · 0.61%
    228 thousand tonnes · South Africa’s destinations
  9. Ferroalloys$73 million · 0.61%
    42 thousand tonnes · South Africa’s destinations
  10. Apples and pears$58 million · 0.48%
    61 thousand tonnes

How it travels

Estimated sea route from Nhava Sheva (Mumbai) to Durban.

The estimated sea route between Nhava Sheva (Mumbai) and Durban is 3,896 nautical miles (7,214 km) long: ≈ 9–11.5 days at sea (at 18 and 14 knots).

It does not cross any major canal or strait.

Sailing estimate without port calls, waiting or transshipment; not a schedule. One main reference port per country: in large countries it does not represent all of its ports.

Split by transport mode

  1. Sea$12 billion · 62%
  2. Air$7.4 billion · 38%

Mode estimated from value per kilo and geography; both directions together.

How much each matters to the other

South Africa was India’s 15th largest trading partner (2% of its trade), and India was South Africa’s 3rd (8%).

South Africa in India’s trade
1.7%
South Africa’s rank among India’s partners
15th
India in South Africa’s trade
7.6%
India’s rank among South Africa’s partners
3rd

Compare with

Sources and methodology

Sources and licenses

Methodology

Goods trade from CEPII BACI (BACI_HS92_V202601), in current US dollars, with exports and imports reconciled between countries. The transport mode is our own estimate based on value per kilo and geography. The sea route comes from our own network derived from World Bank shipping density (not from nautical charts), between one main reference port per country (World Port Index); days are the distance at 14 and 18 knots, without port calls or waiting. Data up to 2024.