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Trade between Egypt and the United Kingdom

In 2024, Egypt exported $1.9 billion to the United Kingdom and imported $2.1 billion. Egypt ran a deficit of $257 million with the United Kingdom, compared with a deficit of $489 million in 2019. The United Kingdom was Egypt’s 11th largest trading partner (3% of its trade), and Egypt was the United Kingdom’s 43rd (0.4%).

Summary

Egypt → United Kingdom
$1.9billion
United Kingdom → Egypt
$2.1billion
Egypt’s balance
-$257million

Balance

Egypt’s trade balance with the United Kingdom

Trade between Egypt and the United Kingdom grew 4.2-fold since 1995

USD billions (current). Egypt’s exports and imports; bars: its balance (green surplus, red deficit).

  • Exports 1.9
  • Imports 2.1
  • Balance -0.3

Source: CEPII BACI

Show the numbers
YearExportsImportsTrade balance
1995$386 million$579 million-$193 million
1996$445 million$673 million-$229 million
1997$443 million$734 million-$291 million
1998$467 million$765 million-$298 million
1999$419 million$786 million-$367 million
2000$606 million$650 million-$44 million
2001$498 million$535 million-$37 million
2002$659 million$579 million$81 million
2003$871 million$628 million$243 million
2004$983 million$976 million$6 million
2005$774 million$853 million-$80 million
2006$1.2 billion$893 million$272 million
2007$1.1 billion$1.1 billion$49 million
2008$1.3 billion$1.7 billion-$445 million
2009$970 million$1.4 billion-$455 million
2010$1 billion$1.7 billion-$714 million
2011$1.4 billion$1.8 billion-$369 million
2012$1.1 billion$1.5 billion-$351 million
2013$1.4 billion$1.5 billion-$139 million
2014$1.5 billion$1.8 billion-$346 million
2015$1.1 billion$1.6 billion-$550 million
2016$951 million$1.7 billion-$763 million
2017$1.2 billion$1.7 billion-$549 million
2018$1.3 billion$1.7 billion-$472 million
2019$1.3 billion$1.7 billion-$489 million
2020$1.2 billion$1.5 billion-$322 million
2021$1.5 billion$1.9 billion-$353 million
2022$2.2 billion$2 billion$240 million
2023$1.7 billion$2.1 billion-$302 million
2024$1.9 billion$2.1 billion-$257 million

What they sell each other

What Egypt sells to the United Kingdom

The top 10 headings in 2024, with their share of the total.

  1. Cables and wire$419 million · 22.3%
    56 thousand tonnes · Egypt’s destinations
  2. Buses$282 million · 15%
    14 thousand tonnes
  3. Grapes$78 million · 4.1%
    31 thousand tonnes
  4. 12 thousand tonnes
  5. Natural gas and LPG$71 million · 3.8%
    134 thousand tonnes
  6. Citrus fruit$58 million · 3.1%
    88 thousand tonnes
  7. Onions and garlic$56 million · 3%
    53 thousand tonnes
  8. Nitrogen fertilizers$54 million · 2.9%
    172 thousand tonnes
  9. Tissue paper stock$35 million · 1.9%
    25 thousand tonnes
  10. Polyethylene$34 million · 1.8%
    22 thousand tonnes

What the United Kingdom sells to Egypt

The top 10 headings in 2024, with their share of the total.

  1. Ferrous scrap$613 million · 28.7%
    1.7 million tonnes · the United Kingdom’s destinations
  2. Turbojets and gas turbines$107 million · 5%
    79 tonnes · the United Kingdom’s destinations
  3. Cars$105 million · 4.9%
    5 thousand tonnes · the United Kingdom’s destinations
  4. 9 thousand tonnes
  5. 1 thousand tonnes · the United Kingdom’s destinations
  6. Potatoes$70 million · 3.3%
    68 thousand tonnes
  7. Bulk medicines$43 million · 2%
    235 tonnes
  8. Valves and taps$37 million · 1.7%
    790 tonnes
  9. Aircraft parts$33 million · 1.5%
    24 tonnes

How it travels

Estimated sea route from Alexandria to Felixstowe.

The estimated sea route between Alexandria and Felixstowe is 3,247 nautical miles (6,013 km) long: ≈ 7.5–9.5 days at sea (at 18 and 14 knots).

Passages it crosses: Strait of Gibraltar and Strait of Dover.

Sailing estimate without port calls, waiting or transshipment; not a schedule. One main reference port per country: in large countries it does not represent all of its ports.

Split by transport mode

  1. Sea$3.4 billion · 84%
  2. Air$641 million · 16%

Mode estimated from value per kilo and geography; both directions together.

How much each matters to the other

The United Kingdom was Egypt’s 11th largest trading partner (3% of its trade), and Egypt was the United Kingdom’s 43rd (0.4%).

The United Kingdom in Egypt’s trade
2.6%
The United Kingdom’s rank among Egypt’s partners
11th
Egypt in the United Kingdom’s trade
0.4%
Egypt’s rank among the United Kingdom’s partners
43rd

Compare with

Sources and methodology

Sources and licenses

Methodology

Goods trade from CEPII BACI (BACI_HS92_V202601), in current US dollars, with exports and imports reconciled between countries. The transport mode is our own estimate based on value per kilo and geography. The sea route comes from our own network derived from World Bank shipping density (not from nautical charts), between one main reference port per country (World Port Index); days are the distance at 14 and 18 knots, without port calls or waiting. Data up to 2024.