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Trade between Denmark and France

In 2024, Denmark exported $4.2 billion to France and imported $4.2 billion. Denmark ran a deficit of $43 million with France, compared with a surplus of $309 million in 2019. France was Denmark’s 9th largest trading partner (4% of its trade), and Denmark was France’s 32nd (0.6%).

Summary

Denmark → France
$4.2billion
France → Denmark
$4.2billion
Denmark’s balance
-$43million

Balance

Denmark’s trade balance with France

Trade between Denmark and France grew 75% since 1995

USD billions (current). Denmark’s exports and imports; bars: its balance (green surplus, red deficit).

  • Exports 4.2
  • Imports 4.2
  • Balance -0

Source: CEPII BACI

Show the numbers
YearExportsImportsTrade balance
1995$2.5 billion$2.3 billion$246 million
1996$2.5 billion$2.4 billion$148 million
1997$2.3 billion$2.5 billion-$272 million
1998$2.4 billion$2.7 billion-$372 million
1999$2.4 billion$2.6 billion-$152 million
2000$2.3 billion$2.5 billion-$245 million
2001$2.3 billion$2.6 billion-$269 million
2002$2.5 billion$3.2 billion-$700 million
2003$3 billion$3 billion$22 million
2004$3.6 billion$3.2 billion$382 million
2005$3.9 billion$3.3 billion$663 million
2006$4 billion$3.9 billion$118 million
2007$4.3 billion$4.1 billion$197 million
2008$4.6 billion$4.3 billion$268 million
2009$3.3 billion$2.8 billion$532 million
2010$3.7 billion$2.8 billion$904 million
2011$3.8 billion$3.3 billion$526 million
2012$3.4 billion$3 billion$453 million
2013$3.4 billion$3.1 billion$266 million
2014$3.5 billion$3.2 billion$295 million
2015$2.8 billion$2.7 billion$42 million
2016$2.8 billion$2.8 billion$32 million
2017$3.3 billion$3.2 billion$70 million
2018$3.6 billion$3.3 billion$256 million
2019$3.6 billion$3.3 billion$309 million
2020$4.2 billion$3.4 billion$803 million
2021$4.7 billion$4 billion$711 million
2022$4.8 billion$3.6 billion$1.2 billion
2023$4.2 billion$4.3 billion-$125 million
2024$4.2 billion$4.2 billion-$43 million

What they sell each other

What Denmark sells to France

The top 10 headings in 2024, with their share of the total.

  1. 2 thousand tonnes · Denmark’s destinations
  2. Motor and generator parts$227 million · 5.4%
    14 thousand tonnes
  3. Electric motors and generators$223 million · 5.3%
    16 thousand tonnes
  4. Medical and dental instruments$118 million · 2.8%
    2 thousand tonnes · France’s sources
  5. Generating sets$100 million · 2.4%
    8 thousand tonnes
  6. Enzymes$95 million · 2.3%
    8 thousand tonnes
  7. Cars$89 million · 2.1%
    8 thousand tonnes · Denmark’s destinations
  8. Furniture$89 million · 2.1%
    40 thousand tonnes · France’s sources
  9. Fish fillets$88 million · 2.1%
    10 thousand tonnes
  10. Fresh fish$82 million · 2%
    13 thousand tonnes

What France sells to Denmark

The top 10 headings in 2024, with their share of the total.

  1. 9 thousand tonnes · France’s destinations
  2. Cars$336 million · 7.9%
    19 thousand tonnes · France’s destinations
  3. Wine$258 million · 6.1%
    29 thousand tonnes · France’s destinations
  4. Trucks$103 million · 2.4%
    12 thousand tonnes · France’s destinations
  5. Centrifuges and filters$94 million · 2.2%
    909 tonnes
  6. Makeup and skin care$84 million · 2%
    3 thousand tonnes · France’s destinations
  7. Vaccines, blood and antisera$75 million · 1.8%
    3 thousand tonnes · France’s destinations
  8. Cheese$59 million · 1.4%
    14 thousand tonnes · France’s destinations
  9. Detergents and surfactants$51 million · 1.2%
    46 thousand tonnes
  10. Forklifts and works trucks$48 million · 1.1%
    6 thousand tonnes

How it travels

Estimated sea route from Aarhus to Le Havre.

The estimated sea route between Aarhus and Le Havre is 784 nautical miles (1,452 km) long: ≈ 2–2.5 days at sea (at 18 and 14 knots).

Passages it crosses: Strait of Dover.

Sailing estimate without port calls, waiting or transshipment; not a schedule. One main reference port per country: in large countries it does not represent all of its ports.

Split by transport mode

  1. Sea$6 billion · 71.6%
  2. Air$2.4 billion · 28.4%

Mode estimated from value per kilo and geography; both directions together.

How much each matters to the other

France was Denmark’s 9th largest trading partner (4% of its trade), and Denmark was France’s 32nd (0.6%).

France in Denmark’s trade
3.6%
France’s rank among Denmark’s partners
9th
Denmark in France’s trade
0.6%
Denmark’s rank among France’s partners
32nd

Compare with

Sources and methodology

Sources and licenses

Methodology

Goods trade from CEPII BACI (BACI_HS92_V202601), in current US dollars, with exports and imports reconciled between countries. The transport mode is our own estimate based on value per kilo and geography. The sea route comes from our own network derived from World Bank shipping density (not from nautical charts), between one main reference port per country (World Port Index); days are the distance at 14 and 18 knots, without port calls or waiting. Data up to 2024.