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Trade between Brazil and Japan

In 2024, Brazil exported $7.8 billion to Japan and imported $5.5 billion. Brazil ran a surplus of $2.3 billion with Japan, compared with a surplus of $2.8 billion in 2019. Japan was Brazil’s 9th largest trading partner (2% of its trade), and Brazil was Japan’s 23rd (0.9%).

Summary

Brazil → Japan
$7.8billion
Japan → Brazil
$5.5billion
Brazil’s balance
$2.3billion

Balance

Brazil’s trade balance with Japan

Trade between Brazil and Japan grew 2.1-fold since 1995

USD billions (current). Brazil’s exports and imports; bars: its balance (green surplus, red deficit).

  • Exports 7.8
  • Imports 5.5
  • Balance +2.3

Source: CEPII BACI

Show the numbers
YearExportsImportsTrade balance
1995$3.6 billion$2.7 billion$912 million
1996$3.5 billion$2.9 billion$672 million
1997$3.5 billion$3.7 billion-$259 million
1998$2.6 billion$3.3 billion-$723 million
1999$2.4 billion$2.6 billion-$150 million
2000$2.9 billion$3.1 billion-$259 million
2001$2.3 billion$3.2 billion-$869 million
2002$2.4 billion$2.5 billion-$104 million
2003$2.6 billion$2.5 billion$125 million
2004$3.3 billion$3 billion$369 million
2005$4 billion$3.5 billion$448 million
2006$4.5 billion$3.9 billion$537 million
2007$5.2 billion$4.7 billion$454 million
2008$8.1 billion$6.9 billion$1.2 billion
2009$5.4 billion$5.4 billion$15 million
2010$8.5 billion$7.1 billion$1.4 billion
2011$11.1 billion$8 billion$3 billion
2012$8.2 billion$7.8 billion$399 million
2013$9.2 billion$7.2 billion$2 billion
2014$7.8 billion$6 billion$1.7 billion
2015$6.5 billion$5 billion$1.5 billion
2016$6 billion$3.6 billion$2.4 billion
2017$6.3 billion$4 billion$2.3 billion
2018$6.4 billion$4.9 billion$1.5 billion
2019$7.5 billion$4.7 billion$2.8 billion
2020$6 billion$4.1 billion$1.9 billion
2021$6.5 billion$5.4 billion$1.1 billion
2022$8.3 billion$5.7 billion$2.6 billion
2023$8.8 billion$5.3 billion$3.4 billion
2024$7.8 billion$5.5 billion$2.3 billion

What they sell each other

What Brazil sells to Japan

The top 10 headings in 2024, with their share of the total.

  1. Iron ore$2.5 billion · 32.6%
    21.6 million tonnes · Brazil’s destinations
  2. Poultry meat$885 million · 11.3%
    445 thousand tonnes · Brazil’s destinations
  3. Corn$653 million · 8.4%
    2.9 million tonnes · Brazil’s destinations
  4. Coffee$529 million · 6.8%
    134 thousand tonnes · Brazil’s destinations
  5. Ethyl alcohol (ethanol)$468 million · 6%
    343 thousand tonnes · Brazil’s destinations
  6. Unwrought aluminum$396 million · 5.1%
    168 thousand tonnes · Japan’s sources
  7. Soybeans$338 million · 4.3%
    742 thousand tonnes · Brazil’s destinations
  8. Ferroalloys$332 million · 4.3%
    79 thousand tonnes · Brazil’s destinations
  9. Pork$291 million · 3.7%
    85 thousand tonnes · Brazil’s destinations
  10. Chemical wood pulp$162 million · 2.1%
    257 thousand tonnes · Brazil’s destinations

What Japan sells to Brazil

The top 10 headings in 2024, with their share of the total.

  1. Auto parts$1 billion · 18.2%
    82 thousand tonnes · Japan’s destinations
  2. Vaccines, blood and antisera$172 million · 3.1%
    13 tonnes · Japan’s destinations
  3. Cars$132 million · 2.4%
    9 thousand tonnes · Japan’s destinations
  4. 1 thousand tonnes
  5. Engine parts$129 million · 2.3%
    6 thousand tonnes
  6. Control instruments$118 million · 2.1%
    867 tonnes
  7. Spark-ignition engines$112 million · 2%
    8 thousand tonnes
  8. 951 tonnes · Japan’s destinations
  9. Microchips$97 million · 1.8%
    66 tonnes · Japan’s destinations
  10. 450 tonnes

How it travels

Estimated sea route from Santos to Yokohama.

The estimated sea route between Santos and Yokohama is 12,002 nautical miles (22,227 km) long: ≈ 28–35.5 days at sea (at 18 and 14 knots).

Passages it crosses: Cape of Good Hope.

Sailing estimate without port calls, waiting or transshipment; not a schedule. One main reference port per country: in large countries it does not represent all of its ports.

Split by transport mode

  1. Sea$11.4 billion · 85.8%
  2. Air$1.9 billion · 14.2%

Mode estimated from value per kilo and geography; both directions together.

How much each matters to the other

Japan was Brazil’s 9th largest trading partner (2% of its trade), and Brazil was Japan’s 23rd (0.9%).

Japan in Brazil’s trade
2.1%
Japan’s rank among Brazil’s partners
9th
Brazil in Japan’s trade
0.9%
Brazil’s rank among Japan’s partners
23rd

Compare with

Sources and methodology

Sources and licenses

Methodology

Goods trade from CEPII BACI (BACI_HS92_V202601), in current US dollars, with exports and imports reconciled between countries. The transport mode is our own estimate based on value per kilo and geography. The sea route comes from our own network derived from World Bank shipping density (not from nautical charts), between one main reference port per country (World Port Index); days are the distance at 14 and 18 knots, without port calls or waiting. Data up to 2024.