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Steam boilers: top exporters and importers (2024)

In 2024, world trade in steam boilers totaled $4.6 billion (579 thousand tonnes). The top exporters were China (32%), Germany (7%) and France (7%); the top importers were Indonesia (11%), the United Kingdom (9%) and the United States (6%). Compared with 2019, the value fell 15%.

Summary

World trade
$4.6billion
Tonnes
579thousand tonnes
Price per tonne
$7,597
The largest flows between countries. Width: value; color: estimated transport mode.SeaAirLand

Top exporters

  1. China$1.5 billion · 31.7%
  2. Germany$342 million · 7.5%
  3. France$299 million · 6.5%
  4. South Korea$258 million · 5.6%
  5. United States$247 million · 5.4%
  6. India$193 million · 4.2%
  7. Finland$192 million · 4.2%
  8. Italy$184 million · 4%
  9. Poland$119 million · 2.6%
  10. Vietnam$113 million · 2.5%
  11. Japan$90 million · 2%
  12. Thailand$87 million · 1.9%
  13. Denmark$84 million · 1.8%
  14. Russia$82 million · 1.8%
  15. Switzerland$78 million · 1.7%
  16. Turkey$74 million · 1.6%
  17. Canada$59 million · 1.3%
  18. Spain$57 million · 1.3%
  19. Malaysia$56 million · 1.2%
  20. Brazil$44 million · 0.95%

Top importers

  1. Indonesia$515 million · 11.2%
  2. United Kingdom$396 million · 8.6%
  3. United States$297 million · 6.5%
  4. Brazil$245 million · 5.3%
  5. Turkey$144 million · 3.1%
  6. Canada$140 million · 3.1%
  7. Singapore$112 million · 2.5%
    re-exports
  8. China$111 million · 2.4%
  9. Japan$103 million · 2.3%
  10. Saudi Arabia$89 million · 2%
  11. Vietnam$87 million · 1.9%
  12. Thailand$84 million · 1.8%
  13. Belgium$79 million · 1.7%
    re-exports
  14. Netherlands$79 million · 1.7%
    re-exports
  15. Taiwan$75 million · 1.6%
  16. Poland$75 million · 1.6%
  17. South Korea$74 million · 1.6%
  18. France$73 million · 1.6%
  19. Malaysia$72 million · 1.6%
  20. Italy$70 million · 1.5%

Trend

Who sells it

China has been the top exporter since 2007

Value in USD billions. The five largest exporters in 2024.

  • China 1.5
  • Germany 0.34
  • France 0.3
  • South Korea 0.26
  • United States 0.25

Source: CEPII BACI

Show the numbers
Country19952024
China0.041.5
Germany0.20.34
France0.150.3
South Korea0.10.26
United States0.250.25

Price

Implied price

The price per tonne stayed close to $7,597 since 1995

Current US dollars per tonne: value over the weight reported by BACI.

  • 2024: $7,597

Source: CEPII BACI

Show the numbers
YearUSD per tonne
1995$7,610
1996$6,976
1997$3,771
1998$6,050
1999$6,094
2000$5,504
2001$5,879
2002$5,980
2003$3,543
2004$6,334
2005$7,317
2006$6,315
2007$8,322
2008$7,197
2009$8,038
2010$8,028
2011$8,559
2012$7,998
2013$8,341
2014$8,713
2015$7,384
2016$7,247
2017$7,121
2018$7,067
2019$7,100
2020$7,039
2021$6,360
2022$6,872
2023$6,890
2024$7,597

What it includes

  • 8402 · Steam boilers

Sources and methodology

Sources and licenses

Methodology

Goods trade from CEPII BACI (BACI_HS92_V202601), which reconciles what exporters and importers report: countries that stopped reporting (Russia since 2022) appear with their partners’ data. FOB values in current US dollars; tonnes when BACI reports them. The price per tonne is the value of the rows with a weight divided by that weight. The transport mode is our own estimate based on value per kilo and geography. Data up to 2024.

Hong Kong, Singapore, the Netherlands and Belgium re-export goods from other countries: their figures include transit.

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