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Other nuts (almonds, walnuts): top exporters and importers (2024)

In 2024, world trade in other nuts (almonds, walnuts) totaled $20 billion (4.2 million tonnes). The top exporters were the United States (46%), Turkey (10%) and China (6%); the top importers were China (11%), Germany (10%) and India (8%). Compared with 2019, the value was stable.

Summary

World trade
$20billion
Tonnes
4.2million tonnes
Price per tonne
$4,817
The largest flows between countries. Width: value; color: estimated transport mode.SeaAirLand

Top exporters

  1. United States$9.3 billion · 46.2%
  2. Turkey$2 billion · 10%
  3. China$1.1 billion · 5.7%
  4. Australia$890 million · 4.4%
  5. Iran$777 million · 3.9%
  6. Spain$755 million · 3.8%
  7. Chile$662 million · 3.3%
  8. Mexico$656 million · 3.3%
  9. South Africa$473 million · 2.4%
  10. Germany$460 million · 2.3%
  11. Italy$361 million · 1.8%
  12. Netherlands$263 million · 1.3%
    re-exports
  13. Portugal$143 million · 0.71%
  14. Indonesia$140 million · 0.7%
  15. Azerbaijan$135 million · 0.67%
  16. France$129 million · 0.64%
  17. Afghanistan$128 million · 0.64%
  18. Ukraine$108 million · 0.54%
  19. Georgia$102 million · 0.51%
  20. Vietnam$82 million · 0.41%

Top importers

  1. China$2.2 billion · 10.8%
  2. Germany$2.1 billion · 10.4%
  3. India$1.7 billion · 8.3%
  4. Italy$1.5 billion · 7.3%
  5. Turkey$908 million · 4.5%
  6. Spain$863 million · 4.3%
  7. United Arab Emirates$819 million · 4.1%
  8. United States$763 million · 3.8%
  9. France$693 million · 3.5%
  10. Vietnam$642 million · 3.2%
  11. Netherlands$621 million · 3.1%
    re-exports
  12. Canada$475 million · 2.4%
  13. Japan$386 million · 1.9%
  14. United Kingdom$373 million · 1.9%
  15. Mexico$351 million · 1.8%
  16. Poland$319 million · 1.6%
  17. Morocco$303 million · 1.5%
  18. South Korea$300 million · 1.5%
  19. Saudi Arabia$292 million · 1.5%
  20. Switzerland$216 million · 1.1%

Trend

Who sells it

The United States was the top exporter throughout the period

Value in USD billions. The five largest exporters in 2024.

  • United States 9.3
  • Turkey 2
  • China 1.1
  • Australia 0.89
  • Iran 0.78

Source: CEPII BACI

Show the numbers
Country19952024
United States1.19.3
Turkey0.612
China0.221.1
Australia0.040.89
Iran0.360.78

Price

Implied price

The price per tonne rose 50% since 1995

Current US dollars per tonne: value over the weight reported by BACI.

  • 2024: $4,817

Source: CEPII BACI

Show the numbers
YearUSD per tonne
1995$3,210
1996$3,330
1997$3,513
1998$3,110
1999$2,781
2000$2,658
2001$2,500
2002$2,513
2003$2,928
2004$3,450
2005$4,473
2006$4,356
2007$4,103
2008$4,206
2009$3,745
2010$3,969
2011$4,711
2012$4,675
2013$5,289
2014$5,859
2015$6,575
2016$5,678
2017$5,563
2018$5,803
2019$5,642
2020$5,427
2021$5,075
2022$4,979
2023$4,518
2024$4,817

What it includes

  • 0802 · Other nuts (almonds, walnuts)

Sources and methodology

Sources and licenses

Methodology

Goods trade from CEPII BACI (BACI_HS92_V202601), which reconciles what exporters and importers report: countries that stopped reporting (Russia since 2022) appear with their partners’ data. FOB values in current US dollars; tonnes when BACI reports them. The price per tonne is the value of the rows with a weight divided by that weight. The transport mode is our own estimate based on value per kilo and geography. Data up to 2024.

Hong Kong, Singapore, the Netherlands and Belgium re-export goods from other countries: their figures include transit.

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