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Diesel engines: top exporters and importers (2024)

In 2024, world trade in diesel engines totaled $48 billion (3.2 million tonnes). The top exporters were the United States (20%), Germany (12%) and the United Kingdom (9%); the top importers were Mexico (14%), the United States (13%) and Germany (7%). Compared with 2019, the value was stable.

Summary

World trade
$48billion
Tonnes
3.2million tonnes
Price per tonne
$15,131
The largest flows between countries. Width: value; color: estimated transport mode.SeaAirLand

Top exporters

  1. United States$9.8 billion · 20.5%
  2. Germany$5.7 billion · 11.9%
  3. United Kingdom$4.1 billion · 8.6%
  4. Japan$3.7 billion · 7.8%
  5. Sweden$3 billion · 6.3%
  6. France$2.8 billion · 5.8%
  7. China$2.6 billion · 5.4%
  8. Mexico$2.2 billion · 4.5%
  9. Poland$1.7 billion · 3.6%
  10. India$1.7 billion · 3.5%
  11. Italy$1.7 billion · 3.5%
  12. South Korea$1.6 billion · 3.3%
  13. Austria$1.4 billion · 2.9%
  14. Thailand$1.3 billion · 2.8%
  15. Hungary$969 million · 2%
  16. Spain$773 million · 1.6%
  17. Finland$418 million · 0.87%
  18. Netherlands$357 million · 0.74%
    re-exports
  19. Brazil$304 million · 0.63%
  20. Argentina$247 million · 0.51%

Top importers

  1. Mexico$6.6 billion · 13.7%
  2. United States$6.2 billion · 13%
  3. Germany$3.4 billion · 7.1%
  4. China$3.3 billion · 6.9%
  5. Turkey$2.7 billion · 5.6%
  6. Spain$1.7 billion · 3.6%
  7. France$1.7 billion · 3.6%
  8. Canada$1.4 billion · 3%
  9. Poland$1.4 billion · 2.9%
  10. Italy$1.1 billion · 2.2%
  11. United Kingdom$1 billion · 2.2%
  12. Brazil$1 billion · 2.1%
  13. Czechia$970 million · 2%
  14. Thailand$932 million · 1.9%
  15. Belgium$924 million · 1.9%
    re-exports
  16. Netherlands$857 million · 1.8%
    re-exports
  17. South Africa$796 million · 1.7%
  18. Indonesia$789 million · 1.6%
  19. Argentina$686 million · 1.4%
  20. Japan$683 million · 1.4%

Trend

Who sells it

The United States has been the top exporter since 2017

Value in USD billions. The five largest exporters in 2024.

  • United States 9.8
  • Germany 5.7
  • United Kingdom 4.1
  • Japan 3.7
  • Sweden 3

Source: CEPII BACI

Show the numbers
Country19952024
United States1.99.8
Germany1.85.7
United Kingdom1.34.1
Japan2.63.7
Sweden0.663

Price

Implied price

The price per tonne rose 59% since 1995

Current US dollars per tonne: value over the weight reported by BACI.

  • 2024: $15,131

Source: CEPII BACI

Show the numbers
YearUSD per tonne
1995$9,533
1996$8,141
1997$8,294
1998$9,069
1999$8,461
2000$10,440
2001$9,864
2002$9,920
2003$11,679
2004$11,986
2005$12,358
2006$12,760
2007$13,610
2008$15,373
2009$14,897
2010$15,616
2011$16,031
2012$15,395
2013$15,810
2014$16,454
2015$15,235
2016$14,619
2017$14,508
2018$16,047
2019$14,622
2020$13,725
2021$15,130
2022$14,709
2023$16,143
2024$15,131

What it includes

  • 8408 · Diesel engines

Sources and methodology

Sources and licenses

Methodology

Goods trade from CEPII BACI (BACI_HS92_V202601), which reconciles what exporters and importers report: countries that stopped reporting (Russia since 2022) appear with their partners’ data. FOB values in current US dollars; tonnes when BACI reports them. The price per tonne is the value of the rows with a weight divided by that weight. The transport mode is our own estimate based on value per kilo and geography. Data up to 2024.

Hong Kong, Singapore, the Netherlands and Belgium re-export goods from other countries: their figures include transit.

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