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Cermets: top exporters and importers (2024)

In 2024, world trade in cermets totaled $1.1 billion (22 thousand tonnes). The top exporters were Germany (29%), Austria (20%) and China (17%); the top importers were Germany (26%), South Korea (10%) and China (8%). Compared with 2019, the value was stable.

Summary

World trade
$1.1billion
Tonnes
22thousand tonnes
Price per tonne
$47,837
The largest flows between countries. Width: value; color: estimated transport mode.SeaAirLand

Top exporters

  1. Germany$312 million · 29%
  2. Austria$220 million · 20.5%
  3. China$183 million · 17%
  4. United States$76 million · 7.1%
  5. Japan$47 million · 4.4%
  6. Switzerland$38 million · 3.5%
  7. South Korea$34 million · 3.1%
  8. Canada$28 million · 2.6%
  9. Mexico$19 million · 1.8%
  10. United Kingdom$13 million · 1.2%
  11. Italy$11 million · 1%
  12. Taiwan$10 million · 0.88%
  13. Luxembourg$8 million · 0.77%
  14. France$8 million · 0.75%
  15. Romania$8 million · 0.72%
  16. Netherlands$7 million · 0.62%
    re-exports
  17. Spain$6 million · 0.56%
  18. Vietnam$6 million · 0.53%
  19. Israel$5 million · 0.51%
  20. Sweden$5 million · 0.43%

Top importers

  1. Germany$284 million · 26.4%
  2. South Korea$110 million · 10.3%
  3. China$90 million · 8.3%
  4. Austria$88 million · 8.2%
  5. United States$85 million · 7.9%
  6. Italy$59 million · 5.5%
  7. France$47 million · 4.4%
  8. India$26 million · 2.5%
  9. United Kingdom$26 million · 2.4%
  10. Turkey$26 million · 2.4%
  11. Japan$21 million · 2%
  12. Switzerland$21 million · 1.9%
  13. Brazil$18 million · 1.7%
  14. Romania$17 million · 1.6%
  15. Poland$14 million · 1.3%
  16. Czechia$14 million · 1.3%
  17. Singapore$13 million · 1.2%
    re-exports
  18. Netherlands$12 million · 1.1%
    re-exports
  19. Canada$12 million · 1.1%
  20. Hungary$11 million · 1.1%

Trend

Who sells it

Germany has been the top exporter since 1999

Value in USD millions. The five largest exporters in 2024.

  • Germany 312
  • Austria 220
  • China 183
  • United States 76.4
  • Japan 47.1

Source: CEPII BACI

Show the numbers
Country19952024
Germany10.5312
Austria1.8220
China0.96183
United States14.676.4
Japan7.347.1

Price

Implied price

The price per tonne rose 256% since 1995

Current US dollars per tonne: value over the weight reported by BACI.

  • 2024: $47,837

Source: CEPII BACI

Show the numbers
YearUSD per tonne
1995$13,443
1996$11,847
1997$13,950
1998$20,526
1999$10,639
2000$16,793
2001$20,928
2002$10,989
2003$28,230
2004$12,573
2005$26,389
2006$19,221
2007$15,154
2008$20,852
2009$19,650
2010$25,204
2011$33,361
2012$32,182
2013$33,828
2014$39,891
2015$36,285
2016$34,875
2017$36,871
2018$47,316
2019$37,057
2020$40,435
2021$43,916
2022$44,430
2023$50,717
2024$47,837

What it includes

  • 8113 · Cermets

Sources and methodology

Sources and licenses

Methodology

Goods trade from CEPII BACI (BACI_HS92_V202601), which reconciles what exporters and importers report: countries that stopped reporting (Russia since 2022) appear with their partners’ data. FOB values in current US dollars; tonnes when BACI reports them. The price per tonne is the value of the rows with a weight divided by that weight. The transport mode is our own estimate based on value per kilo and geography. Data up to 2024.

Hong Kong, Singapore, the Netherlands and Belgium re-export goods from other countries: their figures include transit.

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