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Cassava and other roots: top exporters and importers (2024)

In 2024, world trade in cassava and other roots totaled $3 billion (12.9 million tonnes). The top exporters were Cambodia (23%), Thailand (18%) and Laos (13%); the top importers were China (21%), Thailand (21%) and Vietnam (17%). Compared with 2019, the value rose 34%.

Summary

World trade
$3billion
Tonnes
12.9million tonnes
Price per tonne
$231
The largest flows between countries. Width: value; color: estimated transport mode.SeaAirLand

Top exporters

  1. Cambodia$679 million · 22.8%
  2. Thailand$525 million · 17.7%
  3. Laos$400 million · 13.5%
  4. United States$210 million · 7.1%
  5. Egypt$196 million · 6.6%
  6. Costa Rica$177 million · 6%
  7. China$160 million · 5.4%
  8. Vietnam$157 million · 5.3%
  9. Netherlands$90 million · 3%
    re-exports
  10. Spain$42 million · 1.4%
  11. Portugal$26 million · 0.89%
  12. Japan$24 million · 0.82%
  13. Germany$19 million · 0.63%
  14. France$17 million · 0.56%
  15. Belgium$16 million · 0.53%
    re-exports
  16. Brazil$15 million · 0.52%
  17. Ecuador$15 million · 0.51%
  18. Indonesia$15 million · 0.5%
  19. Mexico$14 million · 0.47%
  20. Myanmar$13 million · 0.44%

Top importers

  1. China$619 million · 20.8%
  2. Thailand$613 million · 20.6%
  3. Vietnam$499 million · 16.8%
  4. United States$217 million · 7.3%
  5. Netherlands$184 million · 6.2%
    re-exports
  6. United Kingdom$115 million · 3.9%
  7. Canada$82 million · 2.8%
  8. France$80 million · 2.7%
  9. Germany$66 million · 2.2%
  10. Belgium$53 million · 1.8%
    re-exports
  11. Spain$51 million · 1.7%
  12. South Korea$29 million · 0.97%
  13. Malaysia$29 million · 0.97%
  14. Japan$25 million · 0.83%
  15. Saudi Arabia$23 million · 0.78%
  16. Singapore$22 million · 0.75%
    re-exports
  17. Italy$21 million · 0.7%
  18. United Arab Emirates$17 million · 0.57%
  19. Poland$16 million · 0.53%
  20. Hong Kong$13 million · 0.42%
    re-exports

Trend

Who sells it

Cambodia has been the top exporter since 2024

Value in USD billions. The five largest exporters in 2024.

  • Cambodia 0.68
  • Thailand 0.52
  • Laos 0.4
  • United States 0.21
  • Egypt 0.2

Source: CEPII BACI

Show the numbers
Country19952024
Cambodia00.68
Thailand0.370.52
Laos00.4
United States0.010.21
Egypt< 0.010.2

Price

Implied price

The price per tonne rose 43% since 1995

Current US dollars per tonne: value over the weight reported by BACI.

  • 2024: $231

Source: CEPII BACI

Show the numbers
YearUSD per tonne
1995$161
1996$174
1997$135
1998$133
1999$118
2000$121
2001$113
2002$136
2003$137
2004$143
2005$200
2006$189
2007$233
2008$322
2009$199
2010$269
2011$332
2012$289
2013$360
2014$319
2015$328
2016$564
2017$253
2018$321
2019$331
2020$318
2021$356
2022$305
2023$315
2024$231

What it includes

  • 0714 · Cassava and other roots

Sources and methodology

Sources and licenses

Methodology

Goods trade from CEPII BACI (BACI_HS92_V202601), which reconciles what exporters and importers report: countries that stopped reporting (Russia since 2022) appear with their partners’ data. FOB values in current US dollars; tonnes when BACI reports them. The price per tonne is the value of the rows with a weight divided by that weight. The transport mode is our own estimate based on value per kilo and geography. Data up to 2024.

Hong Kong, Singapore, the Netherlands and Belgium re-export goods from other countries: their figures include transit.

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