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Calendering and rolling machines: top exporters and importers (2024)

In 2024, world trade in calendering and rolling machines totaled $1.6 billion (165 thousand tonnes). The top exporters were China (21%), Germany (17%) and Italy (16%); the top importers were the United States (18%), China (15%) and Germany (6%). Compared with 2019, the value rose 17%.

Summary

World trade
$1.6billion
Tonnes
165thousand tonnes
Price per tonne
$9,790
The largest flows between countries. Width: value; color: estimated transport mode.SeaAirLand

Top exporters

  1. China$348 million · 21.5%
  2. Germany$276 million · 17%
  3. Italy$252 million · 15.6%
  4. South Korea$115 million · 7.1%
  5. Japan$101 million · 6.2%
  6. Taiwan$76 million · 4.7%
  7. United States$61 million · 3.8%
  8. Switzerland$59 million · 3.6%
  9. Spain$41 million · 2.5%
  10. Austria$24 million · 1.5%
  11. Netherlands$23 million · 1.4%
    re-exports
  12. France$22 million · 1.4%
  13. Singapore$21 million · 1.3%
    re-exports
  14. Czechia$20 million · 1.2%
  15. Turkey$17 million · 1.1%
  16. Finland$16 million · 0.99%
  17. United Kingdom$13 million · 0.82%
  18. India$12 million · 0.75%
  19. Poland$11 million · 0.7%
  20. Slovenia$11 million · 0.7%

Top importers

  1. United States$298 million · 18.4%
  2. China$242 million · 14.9%
  3. Germany$96 million · 5.9%
  4. Vietnam$73 million · 4.5%
  5. India$51 million · 3.1%
  6. Mexico$39 million · 2.4%
  7. Italy$35 million · 2.1%
  8. Russia$33 million · 2%
  9. Slovakia$33 million · 2%
  10. Switzerland$30 million · 1.9%
  11. France$29 million · 1.8%
  12. Turkey$29 million · 1.8%
  13. United Kingdom$28 million · 1.7%
  14. South Korea$27 million · 1.7%
  15. Nigeria$26 million · 1.6%
  16. Thailand$26 million · 1.6%
  17. Austria$25 million · 1.6%
  18. Spain$25 million · 1.5%
  19. Japan$24 million · 1.5%
  20. Indonesia$21 million · 1.3%

Trend

Who sells it

China has been the top exporter since 2024

Value in USD millions. The five largest exporters in 2024.

  • China 348
  • Germany 276
  • Italy 252
  • South Korea 115
  • Japan 101

Source: CEPII BACI

Show the numbers
Country19952024
China1.9348
Germany267276
Italy63.8252
South Korea12.1115
Japan65.5101

Price

Implied price

The price per tonne stayed close to $9,790 since 1995

Current US dollars per tonne: value over the weight reported by BACI.

  • 2024: $9,790

Source: CEPII BACI

Show the numbers
YearUSD per tonne
1995$9,431
1996$8,875
1997$7,103
1998$7,489
1999$5,807
2000$7,499
2001$7,594
2002$8,159
2003$9,116
2004$10,174
2005$11,002
2006$9,886
2007$12,217
2008$13,703
2009$13,324
2010$14,179
2011$14,903
2012$14,488
2013$15,057
2014$15,752
2015$12,489
2016$11,073
2017$15,409
2018$15,544
2019$14,765
2020$15,662
2021$16,991
2022$16,066
2023$15,741
2024$9,790

What it includes

  • 8420 · Calendering and rolling machines

Sources and methodology

Sources and licenses

Methodology

Goods trade from CEPII BACI (BACI_HS92_V202601), which reconciles what exporters and importers report: countries that stopped reporting (Russia since 2022) appear with their partners’ data. FOB values in current US dollars; tonnes when BACI reports them. The price per tonne is the value of the rows with a weight divided by that weight. The transport mode is our own estimate based on value per kilo and geography. Data up to 2024.

Hong Kong, Singapore, the Netherlands and Belgium re-export goods from other countries: their figures include transit.

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