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How dependent is the United Arab Emirates on the United States?

In 2024, the United States sold $22.2 billion to the United Arab Emirates, 7.2% of its imports, ranking 3rd among its suppliers. Its share was 7% in 2019 and 8.6% in 1995. In 19 products it sells more than 50% of what the United Arab Emirates buys of them (in 8, more than 75%); what the United Arab Emirates buys from the United States in those products (dominated value) adds up to $1.4 billion, 0.45% of its imports.

Summary

Share of its imports
7.2%
Value imported
$22.2billion
Rank among its suppliers
3rd
Products where it sells over 50%
19
Products where it sells over 75%
8
Dominated value
$1.4billion
Share of total imports
0.5%

Trend

Trend in shares

The United States went from 8.6% to 7.2% of what the United Arab Emirates buys

Share (%)

  • United States 7.2%

Source: CEPII BACI

Show the numbers
YearValue (USD millions)ShareRank
19951,9408.6%2
19962,47210.3%1
19972,5459.8%1
19982,3008.2%2
19992,6459.3%1
20002,1356.7%4
20012,5517.1%1
20023,4938.3%1
20033,4226.6%4
20043,7325.7%6
20056,1607.9%3
200611,75411.1%1
20078,8177.2%3
200812,3937.4%3
20098,7746.4%3
201010,0196.4%3
201112,1026.3%3
201222,5719.1%3
201319,4789.3%3
201419,0738.9%3
201518,9619.2%3
201619,7169.5%3
201722,4098.3%3
201820,1567.9%3
201918,5957%3
202015,4166.8%3
202116,3835.8%3
202220,2145.9%3
202326,1166.7%3
202422,1737.2%3

Products where the United States sells more than half

ProductSupplierShareSecondValue
Other nuts (almonds, walnuts)United States67.6%China · 21.5%$553 million
Bombs, missiles and ammunitionUnited States74.1%South Korea · 13.3%$496 million
Artificial filament tow (acetate)United States72.8%Belgium · 10.7%$97 million
Drawing and length-measuring instrumentsUnited States66.1%China · 19.1%$40 million
Armored vehiclesUnited States68.5%South Africa · 15.2%$37 million
Artificial filament yarn (viscose)United States72.1%India · 15.8%$35 million
Other nickel articlesUnited States54%United Kingdom · 15.1%$33 million
Precious metal compoundsUnited States84.5%over 75%Germany · 8.2%$32 million
ParachutesUnited States77%over 75%Germany · 9.8%$22 million
Railway maintenance vehiclesUnited States92%over 75%Saudi Arabia · 3.1%$12 million
Stamps and banknotesUnited States73.5%Malta · 16%$12 million
Iron and nonalloy steel ingotsUnited States98.5%over 75%Netherlands · 1.3%$9 million
Revolvers and pistolsUnited States84.4%over 75%Italy · 6.4%$5 million
Prepared explosivesUnited States78.7%over 75%Saudi Arabia · 8.8%$3 million
Steelmaking slag and wasteUnited States98.5%over 75%Sri Lanka · 0.69%$2 million
Lead scrapUnited States69.7%Namibia · 10.4%$2 million
CaseinUnited States57.4%Germany · 31.9%$2 million
Silicon wafers for electronicsUnited States95.8%over 75%China · 3.1%$2 million
Asphalt mixturesUnited States52.8%United Kingdom · 21.3%$2 million

A product has a dominant supplier when a single country sells more than 50% of what is bought of it; we flag it separately above 75%.

Are there other suppliers in the world?

Exports from the rest of the world already have buyers; the figure shows scale, not availability.

Seen from the United States

The United Arab Emirates is the United States’ 22nd-largest customer, with 1.2% of its exports.

Sources and method

Sources and licenses

Methodology

The data come from CEPII BACI (Etalab 2.0 licence), which reconciles what the exporting and the importing country report, in current USD, FOB. Data up to 2024.

Dependence is the share of a country’s imports (or exports) that each partner accounts for. It does not measure whether a product has a substitute or how much it would cost to change supplier.

The concentration index (HHI) adds up the square of each partner’s share, in percent: it runs from 0 to 10,000. Its equivalent is 10,000 ÷ HHI, the number of partners of the same size that would give that value.

Products are HS4 headings of the 1992 nomenclature (some combine different goods), with a floor of $1 million per product and country.

The EU is the 27 current members in every year; the United Kingdom is outside the EU throughout the series.

Re-exports: countries that act as redistribution hubs carry their notice and the figures are not corrected.