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How dependent is Trinidad and Tobago on the United States?

In 2024, the United States sold $2.4 billion to Trinidad and Tobago, 30.5% of its imports, ranking 1st among its suppliers. Its share was 39.8% in 2019 and 45% in 1995. In 109 products it sells more than 50% of what Trinidad and Tobago buys of them (in 35, more than 75%); what Trinidad and Tobago buys from the United States in those products (dominated value) adds up to $1.4 billion, 17.7% of its imports.

Summary

Share of its imports
30.5%
Value imported
$2.4billion
Rank among its suppliers
1st
Products where it sells over 50%
109
Products where it sells over 75%
35
Dominated value
$1.4billion
Share of total imports
17.7%

Trend

The United States went from 45% to 30.5% of what Trinidad and Tobago buys

Trend in shares

The United States went from 45% to 30.5% of what Trinidad and Tobago buys

Share (%)

  • United States 30.5%

Source: CEPII BACI

Show the numbers
YearValue (USD millions)ShareRank
199585645%1
199696638.2%1
19971,75349.6%1
19981,48743.1%1
19991,10937%1
20001,21033.9%1
20011,37331.7%1
20021,26232.4%1
20031,22028.7%1
20041,72130.7%1
20051,53325.7%1
20061,78325.4%1
20071,99125.5%1
20082,33123.2%1
20092,00827.9%1
20101,84726.2%1
20112,59325.4%1
20123,61635%1
20132,76522.7%1
20142,52227.2%1
20153,00130.2%1
20162,53830.2%1
20171,82524.1%1
20181,93725%1
20192,62839.8%1
20201,90435.8%1
20212,04633.8%1
20222,48237.9%1
20233,98740.6%1
20242,39930.5%1

Products where the United States sells more than half

109 products, 17.7% of what it buys
ProductSupplierShareSecondValue
Refined petroleumUnited States57%Italy · 10.3%$615 million
Turbojets and gas turbinesUnited States64.4%Canada · 13.7%$62 million
Pet and animal feedUnited States74.4%Netherlands · 11.1%$42 million
Airplanes and helicoptersUnited States98.7%over 75%China · 1.2%$28 million
Eggs in shellUnited States97.6%over 75%Canada · 2.4%$28 million
WheatUnited States82%over 75%Canada · 18%$26 million
Other industrial machinesUnited States53.3%China · 11.1%$25 million
Liquid pumpsUnited States52.5%Guyana · 10.3%$24 million
Industrial fatty acids and oilsUnited States79.1%over 75%China · 8.1%$24 million
Toilet paper and tissuesUnited States67.7%China · 9.6%$23 million
CornUnited States97.9%over 75%Mexico · 0.91%$23 million
Soybean meal and pelletsUnited States98.4%over 75%Brazil · 1.3%$22 million
Poultry meatUnited States77.6%over 75%Canada · 14.9%$21 million
Centrifuges and filtersUnited States56.5%China · 13.5%$21 million
Aircraft partsUnited States69.7%Italy · 14.1%$20 million
Makeup and skin careUnited States71.3%China · 7.8%$18 million
Cameras and broadcast equipmentUnited States58.5%China · 23.7%$18 million
PolyethyleneUnited States78.2%over 75%Mexico · 11.9%$15 million
Malt extract and food mixesUnited States50.6%Italy · 10.1%$14 million
Prepared meatUnited States62.6%Brazil · 28.1%$13 million
Printers and printing machinesUnited States71.1%Malaysia · 10%$13 million
Hair careUnited States77.2%over 75%Turkey · 6.5%$12 million
PVC and other vinyl polymersUnited States88.2%over 75%Colombia · 5.2%$12 million
Deodorants, shaving and bath productsUnited States64.1%Mexico · 11.5%$12 million
Transmission shafts, gears and gearboxesUnited States57.6%Germany · 16.8%$11 million
Sawn woodUnited States67.4%Brazil · 10.1%$10 million
Sauces and condimentsUnited States55.3%Canada · 13.7%$9 million
PeanutsUnited States83.6%over 75%China · 9%$9 million
Flow, level and pressure metersUnited States51.7%Germany · 10.4%$9 million
Fuel and lubricant additivesUnited States76.5%over 75%Singapore · 16%$9 million

and 79 more

A product has a dominant supplier when a single country sells more than 50% of what is bought of it; we flag it separately above 75%.

Are there other suppliers in the world?

Exports from the rest of the world already have buyers; the figure shows scale, not availability.

Seen from the United States

The United States’ 63rd customer, 0.13% of its sales

Trinidad and Tobago is the United States’ 63rd-largest customer, with 0.13% of its exports.

Sources and method

CEPII BACI and 1 more

Sources and licenses

Methodology

The data come from CEPII BACI (Etalab 2.0 licence), which reconciles what the exporting and the importing country report, in current USD, FOB. Data up to 2024.

Dependence is the share of a country’s imports (or exports) that each partner accounts for. It does not measure whether a product has a substitute or how much it would cost to change supplier.

The concentration index (HHI) adds up the square of each partner’s share, in percent: it runs from 0 to 10,000. Its equivalent is 10,000 ÷ HHI, the number of partners of the same size that would give that value.

Products are HS4 headings of the 1992 nomenclature (some combine different goods), with a floor of $1 million per product and country.

The EU is the 27 current members in every year; the United Kingdom is outside the EU throughout the series.

Re-exports: countries that act as redistribution hubs carry their notice and the figures are not corrected.