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How dependent is Kuwait on the United Arab Emirates?

In 2024, the United Arab Emirates sold $4 billion to Kuwait, 10.4% of its imports, ranking 2nd among its suppliers. Its share was 9.3% in 2019 and 0% in 1995. In 27 products it sells more than 50% of what Kuwait buys of them (in 8, more than 75%); what Kuwait buys from the United Arab Emirates in those products (dominated value) adds up to $2.3 billion, 6.1% of its imports.

Summary

Some of these goods may have been produced in another country: countries record origin in different ways.

Share of its imports
10.4%
Value imported
$4billion
Rank among its suppliers
2nd
Products where it sells over 50%
27
Products where it sells over 75%
8
Dominated value
$2.3billion
Share of total imports
6.1%

Trend

Trend in shares

The United Arab Emirates went from 0% to 10.4% of what Kuwait buys

Share (%)

  • United Arab Emirates 10.4%

Source: CEPII BACI

Show the numbers
YearValue (USD millions)ShareRank
199500%—
199600%—
199700%—
199800%—
199900%—
20002013%12
20012162.9%12
20022412.7%12
20033042.8%12
20044333.3%10
20059046.5%5
20069004.8%6
20071,0634.3%8
20081,1614.1%8
200900%—
20101,0113.9%9
20111,6035.7%6
20124,24316.7%1
20132,7648.9%3
20143,0208.8%3
20153,1369.5%2
20162,8378.8%3
20173,5119.9%3
20183,5899.8%2
20193,3059.3%2
20202,7329.2%2
20214,07911.6%2
20224,87013%2
20233,9969.8%2
20243,96610.4%2

Products where the United Arab Emirates sells more than half

ProductSupplierShareSecondValue
JewelryUnited Arab Emirates63.9%India · 11.4%$804 million
GoldUnited Arab Emirates69.7%Switzerland · 29.5%$743 million
Gravel and crushed stoneUnited Arab Emirates98%over 75%India · 0.88%$154 million
Prepared meatUnited Arab Emirates59.8%Saudi Arabia · 12.1%$108 million
Refined petroleumUnited Arab Emirates54.7%Belgium · 7.5%$98 million
Copper wireUnited Arab Emirates74.9%Russia · 17.5%$58 million
Cast iron pipesUnited Arab Emirates70.7%China · 18.5%$55 million
Tissue paper stockUnited Arab Emirates90.2%over 75%Saudi Arabia · 6.6%$55 million
Synthetic paints and varnishesUnited Arab Emirates75.8%over 75%Saudi Arabia · 3.7%$46 million
TeaUnited Arab Emirates55.5%Sri Lanka · 24.9%$40 million
Limestone for lime and cementUnited Arab Emirates98%over 75%Oman · 1.3%$23 million
Dried legumes (beans, lentils, peas)United Arab Emirates60%Turkey · 10.3%$22 million
Putty and sealantsUnited Arab Emirates53.9%Saudi Arabia · 8.6%$21 million
Soups and brothsUnited Arab Emirates74.4%Egypt · 6.8%$17 million
Pesticides and herbicidesUnited Arab Emirates54.6%United Kingdom · 5.9%$14 million
Rubber and plastic additivesUnited Arab Emirates79.9%over 75%Saudi Arabia · 3.8%$14 million
SilverUnited Arab Emirates90.4%over 75%Switzerland · 5.8%$13 million
Coated narrow steel stripUnited Arab Emirates81.7%over 75%China · 14.2%$8 million
Aluminum cans, drums and containersUnited Arab Emirates73%Saudi Arabia · 17.1%$8 million
PolypropyleneUnited Arab Emirates55.7%Saudi Arabia · 23.5%$8 million
Hydrogenated fats and oilsUnited Arab Emirates62%Malaysia · 10.6%$5 million
Stone setts, curbs and flagstonesUnited Arab Emirates80.3%over 75%Turkey · 5.9%$4 million
Quaternary ammonium salts and lecithinsUnited Arab Emirates53.7%India · 17.7%$3 million
Glass cullet and scrapUnited Arab Emirates68.3%Pakistan · 17%$2 million
Other zinc articlesUnited Arab Emirates58.4%China · 20.2%$1 million
Ferro-cerium, pyrophoric alloys and combustible articlesUnited Arab Emirates55.7%Bahrain · 36.6%$1 million
Gold and silverwareUnited Arab Emirates53.2%Lebanon · 15.1%$878 thousand

A product has a dominant supplier when a single country sells more than 50% of what is bought of it; we flag it separately above 75%.

Are there other suppliers in the world?

Exports from the rest of the world already have buyers; the figure shows scale, not availability.

Seen from the United Arab Emirates

Kuwait is the United Arab Emirates’ 15th-largest customer, with 1.3% of its exports.

Sources and method

Sources and licenses

Methodology

The data come from CEPII BACI (Etalab 2.0 licence), which reconciles what the exporting and the importing country report, in current USD, FOB. Data up to 2024.

Dependence is the share of a country’s imports (or exports) that each partner accounts for. It does not measure whether a product has a substitute or how much it would cost to change supplier.

The concentration index (HHI) adds up the square of each partner’s share, in percent: it runs from 0 to 10,000. Its equivalent is 10,000 ÷ HHI, the number of partners of the same size that would give that value.

Products are HS4 headings of the 1992 nomenclature (some combine different goods), with a floor of $1 million per product and country.

The EU is the 27 current members in every year; the United Kingdom is outside the EU throughout the series.

Re-exports: countries that act as redistribution hubs carry their notice and the figures are not corrected.