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How dependent is Kuwait on the United States?

In 2024, the United States sold $3.5 billion to Kuwait, 9.3% of its imports, ranking 3rd among its suppliers. Its share was 8.6% in 2019 and 20.6% in 1995. In 13 products it sells more than 50% of what Kuwait buys of them (in 3, more than 75%); what Kuwait buys from the United States in those products (dominated value) adds up to $713 million, 1.9% of its imports.

Summary

Share of its imports
9.3%
Value imported
$3.5billion
Rank among its suppliers
3rd
Products where it sells over 50%
13
Products where it sells over 75%
3
Dominated value
$713million
Share of total imports
1.9%

Trend

Trend in shares

The United States went from 20.6% to 9.3% of what Kuwait buys

Share (%)

  • United States 9.3%

Source: CEPII BACI

Show the numbers
YearValue (USD millions)ShareRank
19951,34920.6%1
19961,92826.6%1
19971,30520.8%1
19981,43720%1
199986317.1%1
200084012.3%1
200190512.1%1
20021,03611.8%1
20031,35012.5%1
20041,46911.2%1
20051,85013.3%1
20062,16911.6%1
20072,73911.2%1
20082,92510.2%2
20091,80711.2%1
20102,78510.8%2
20112,80910%2
20122,55710.1%2
20132,8479.2%2
20143,76711%2
20152,9248.8%3
20163,0439.5%2
20173,59210.2%2
20183,1718.7%3
20193,0458.6%3
20202,4198.1%3
20212,8998.3%3
20223,3939.1%3
20233,5088.6%3
20243,5469.3%3

Products where the United States sells more than half

ProductSupplierShareSecondValue
Aircraft partsUnited States68.1%France · 17.4%$424 million
CatalystsUnited States61.9%Belgium · 8.4%$136 million
Other vegetable oilsUnited States79.6%over 75%Saudi Arabia · 5.8%$75 million
Other nuts (almonds, walnuts)United States62.2%United Arab Emirates · 10.1%$31 million
Aluminum oxide and hydroxideUnited States97.9%over 75%India · 0.99%$21 million
Petroleum coke and bitumenUnited States71%Brazil · 22.7%$13 million
Fuses, detonators and capsUnited States88.8%over 75%Germany · 10%$6 million
Manganese oxidesUnited States71.1%France · 19.5%$2 million
Glands, heparin and organ extractsUnited States54.9%Netherlands · 19.7%$2 million
Unwrought nickelUnited States60.2%Finland · 39.7%$1 million
Glass balls, rods and tubesUnited States66%Taiwan · 29.2%$1 million
Textile machine accessoriesUnited States65.6%Austria · 24.8%$878 thousand
Natural asphalt and oil sandsUnited States53%United Arab Emirates · 26.1%$634 thousand

A product has a dominant supplier when a single country sells more than 50% of what is bought of it; we flag it separately above 75%.

Are there other suppliers in the world?

Exports from the rest of the world already have buyers; the figure shows scale, not availability.

Seen from the United States

Kuwait is the United States’ 56th-largest customer, with 0.19% of its exports.

Sources and method

Sources and licenses

Methodology

The data come from CEPII BACI (Etalab 2.0 licence), which reconciles what the exporting and the importing country report, in current USD, FOB. Data up to 2024.

Dependence is the share of a country’s imports (or exports) that each partner accounts for. It does not measure whether a product has a substitute or how much it would cost to change supplier.

The concentration index (HHI) adds up the square of each partner’s share, in percent: it runs from 0 to 10,000. Its equivalent is 10,000 ÷ HHI, the number of partners of the same size that would give that value.

Products are HS4 headings of the 1992 nomenclature (some combine different goods), with a floor of $1 million per product and country.

The EU is the 27 current members in every year; the United Kingdom is outside the EU throughout the series.

Re-exports: countries that act as redistribution hubs carry their notice and the figures are not corrected.