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How dependent is Kuwait on China?

In 2024, China sold $7 billion to Kuwait, 18.5% of its imports, ranking 1st among its suppliers. Its share was 16.9% in 2019 and 1.6% in 1995. In 105 products it sells more than 50% of what Kuwait buys of them (in 27, more than 75%); what Kuwait buys from China in those products (dominated value) adds up to $3.5 billion, 9.3% of its imports.

Summary

Share of its imports
18.5%
Value imported
$7billion
Rank among its suppliers
1st
Products where it sells over 50%
105
Products where it sells over 75%
27
Dominated value
$3.5billion
Share of total imports
9.3%

Trend

Trend in shares

China went from 1.6% to 18.5% of what Kuwait buys

Share (%)

  • China 18.5%

Source: CEPII BACI

Show the numbers
YearValue (USD millions)ShareRank
19951051.6%12
19961021.4%13
1997931.5%14
19981101.5%12
19991372.7%10
20002273.3%10
20012603.5%10
20023664.2%7
20035054.7%7
20046635.1%6
20056284.5%7
20061,6418.8%2
20072,50810.2%2
20083,18711.1%1
20091,5439.6%2
20103,16112.3%1
20113,95614%1
20122,0898.2%3
20133,70812%1
20144,15912.2%1
20155,03815.2%1
20164,70414.7%1
20175,49515.6%1
20185,92916.2%1
20195,99016.9%1
20204,96616.7%1
20215,79716.5%1
20226,17616.5%1
20237,39518.1%1
20247,01418.5%1

Products where China sells more than half

ProductSupplierShareSecondValue
Cameras and broadcast equipmentChina85.6%over 75%Vietnam · 7.4%$1.4 billion
Seamless steel pipesChina57.5%Italy · 13.6%$282 million
T-shirtsChina66%United Arab Emirates · 9.3%$245 million
ComputersChina64.8%United Arab Emirates · 9%$187 million
Computer and office machine partsChina57.1%United Arab Emirates · 12.9%$92 million
Monitors and projectorsChina68.9%Egypt · 9.4%$84 million
Earthmoving and drilling machinesChina89.3%over 75%Germany · 2.6%$82 million
Air conditionersChina53.1%United Arab Emirates · 12.6%$77 million
Hot-rolled flat steelChina74.5%Saudi Arabia · 12.6%$70 million
Lamps and light fittingsChina66.4%Italy · 8.3%$63 million
Seats and chairsChina54.1%Turkey · 9.9%$62 million
Electric heaters and hair dryersChina50%United States · 8.7%$59 million
Other electrical devicesChina72%United States · 6.3%$50 million
Bulldozers and excavatorsChina53.8%Germany · 16%$45 million
ToysChina79.4%over 75%United States · 5.1%$44 million
Microphones and speakersChina61%Vietnam · 32.3%$43 million
Aluminum sheetChina55.3%Saudi Arabia · 17.7%$36 million
Iron or steel pipe fittingsChina54.4%India · 10.5%$35 million
Special-purpose vehiclesChina53.7%Germany · 21.3%$31 million
PlywoodChina67.2%Indonesia · 27.6%$30 million
Ceramic toilets, sinks and sanitary wareChina85.3%over 75%Germany · 2.2%$28 million
Alloy steel sheetChina96.9%over 75%Japan · 1.3%$27 million
Rubber and plastic footwearChina56.1%Italy · 7.7%$26 million
Home appliancesChina73.7%India · 3.8%$24 million
Glassware for table, kitchen and decorChina59.3%Saudi Arabia · 10.7%$21 million
Video game consoles and gamesChina64.8%United Arab Emirates · 10.8%$20 million
Washing machinesChina59.2%Italy · 8.8%$20 million
Sports equipmentChina50.4%United States · 7.9%$20 million
Aluminum foilChina63.2%United Arab Emirates · 23.8%$19 million
Coated paperChina55.5%India · 21.1%$19 million

and 75 more

A product has a dominant supplier when a single country sells more than 50% of what is bought of it; we flag it separately above 75%.

Are there other suppliers in the world?

Exports from the rest of the world already have buyers; the figure shows scale, not availability.

Seen from China

Kuwait is China’s 64th-largest customer, with 0.2% of its exports.

Sources and method

Sources and licenses

Methodology

The data come from CEPII BACI (Etalab 2.0 licence), which reconciles what the exporting and the importing country report, in current USD, FOB. Data up to 2024.

Dependence is the share of a country’s imports (or exports) that each partner accounts for. It does not measure whether a product has a substitute or how much it would cost to change supplier.

The concentration index (HHI) adds up the square of each partner’s share, in percent: it runs from 0 to 10,000. Its equivalent is 10,000 ÷ HHI, the number of partners of the same size that would give that value.

Products are HS4 headings of the 1992 nomenclature (some combine different goods), with a floor of $1 million per product and country.

The EU is the 27 current members in every year; the United Kingdom is outside the EU throughout the series.

Re-exports: countries that act as redistribution hubs carry their notice and the figures are not corrected.