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How dependent is Curaçao on the United States?

In 2024, the United States sold $768 million to Curaçao, 47.3% of its imports, ranking 1st among its suppliers. Its share was 37.1% in 2019 and 18.7% in 1995. In 31 products it sells more than 50% of what Curaçao buys of them (in 19, more than 75%); what Curaçao buys from the United States in those products (dominated value) adds up to $564 million, 34.7% of its imports.

Summary

Share of its imports
47.3%
Value imported
$768million
Rank among its suppliers
1st
Products where it sells over 50%
31
Products where it sells over 75%
19
Dominated value
$564million
Share of total imports
34.7%

Trend

The United States went from 18.7% to 47.3% of what Curaçao buys

Trend in shares

The United States went from 18.7% to 47.3% of what Curaçao buys

Share (%)

  • United States 47.3%

Source: CEPII BACI

Show the numbers
YearValue (USD millions)ShareRank
199547018.7%2
199649314.7%2
199744715.2%2
19981,00221%2
199956315.8%2
200062814.6%3
200176317.1%3
200269818.6%2
200370111.2%2
200477626.5%2
200569916.8%2
200686412.5%2
20071,41432.8%1
20082,22511.7%2
20091,99742.9%1
201000%—
201145610.8%4
201264513.9%3
201364822.3%2
201457120.2%2
201548521.8%2
201682449.1%1
201788646.6%1
201886434.6%1
201955637.1%1
202045737%1
202133530.9%1
202245434.5%1
202346537.5%1
202476847.3%1

Products where the United States sells more than half

31 products, 34.7% of what it buys
ProductSupplierShareSecondValue
Refined petroleumUnited States95.1%over 75%Belgium · 3%$405 million
Cables and wireUnited States86.7%over 75%Netherlands · 7.2%$38 million
Cameras and broadcast equipmentUnited States94.6%over 75%Canada · 2.6%$31 million
Parts for cranes and excavatorsUnited States86.9%over 75%Netherlands · 4.3%$22 million
ComputersUnited States71.1%Canada · 8.1%$9 million
Valves and tapsUnited States66.6%Netherlands · 16%$7 million
Computer and office machine partsUnited States87.8%over 75%Brunei · 5.2%$7 million
Sawn woodUnited States86.3%over 75%Netherlands · 3.7%$6 million
Auto partsUnited States59.4%Netherlands · 26%$6 million
Monitors and projectorsUnited States91.1%over 75%Netherlands · 4.4%$4 million
Video game consoles and gamesUnited States69.4%Bulgaria · 13.9%$3 million
Prepared meatUnited States57.5%Netherlands · 30.2%$2 million
Other wristwatchesUnited States75.2%over 75%Switzerland · 19.6%$2 million
Artists' colorsUnited States99.8%over 75%India · 0.08%$2 million
Special-purpose vehiclesUnited States69%Germany · 11.2%$2 million
Printers and printing machinesUnited States88.9%over 75%Brunei · 5.9%$2 million
Rubber and plastic footwearUnited States65.6%China · 14.3%$1 million
Water-based paints and varnishesUnited States74.7%Netherlands · 21.9%$1 million
Synthetic paints and varnishesUnited States58.9%Saudi Arabia · 15.9%$1 million
MargarineUnited States51%Netherlands · 25%$1 million
Microphones and speakersUnited States78.9%over 75%Netherlands · 10.8%$1 million
Flashlights and portable lampsUnited States92.8%over 75%China · 2.6%$1 million
Pearl and gemstone articlesUnited States96.5%over 75%Switzerland · 2.3%$1 million
Stone fruit (cherries, peaches, plums)United States98.3%over 75%Netherlands · 1.2%$1 million
Toothpaste and oral careUnited States78.5%over 75%India · 8.8%$1 million
Lettuce and chicoryUnited States92.2%over 75%Colombia · 7.8%$1 million
Calculators and cash registersUnited States84.3%over 75%China · 10.9%$950 thousand
Inorganic pigments and other colorantsUnited States92.1%over 75%Netherlands · 7.8%$948 thousand
Ice creamUnited States58.2%Netherlands · 21.5%$910 thousand
GrapesUnited States85.5%over 75%Netherlands · 12.9%$884 thousand

and 1 more

A product has a dominant supplier when a single country sells more than 50% of what is bought of it; we flag it separately above 75%.

Are there other suppliers in the world?

Exports from the rest of the world already have buyers; the figure shows scale, not availability.

Seen from the United States

The United States’ 95th customer, 0.04% of its sales

Curaçao is the United States’ 95th-largest customer, with 0.04% of its exports.

Sources and method

CEPII BACI and 1 more

Sources and licenses

Methodology

The data come from CEPII BACI (Etalab 2.0 licence), which reconciles what the exporting and the importing country report, in current USD, FOB. Data up to 2024.

Dependence is the share of a country’s imports (or exports) that each partner accounts for. It does not measure whether a product has a substitute or how much it would cost to change supplier.

The concentration index (HHI) adds up the square of each partner’s share, in percent: it runs from 0 to 10,000. Its equivalent is 10,000 ÷ HHI, the number of partners of the same size that would give that value.

Products are HS4 headings of the 1992 nomenclature (some combine different goods), with a floor of $1 million per product and country.

The EU is the 27 current members in every year; the United Kingdom is outside the EU throughout the series.

Re-exports: countries that act as redistribution hubs carry their notice and the figures are not corrected.