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Who buys Norway’s natural gas? Export destinations 2024

In 2024, Norway exported $52 billion of natural gas (96.6 million tonnes), 13.4% of the world total. Its main destinations were Germany (32%), the United Kingdom (24%) and France (13%). Norway was the world’s largest exporter of natural gas.

Summary

Value
$52billion
Tonnes
96.6million tonnes
Share of world total
13.4%
World rank
1st
Routes to the main destinations. Width: value; color: estimated transport mode.SeaAirLand

Destinations

The 20 main destinations in the latest year.

PartnerValue (USD billions)TonnesUSD per tonneShareMode
Germany16.6Tonnes: 28,993,500USD per tonne: $57231.9%Sea
United Kingdom12.5Tonnes: 24,025,057USD per tonne: $51924%Sea
France6.6Tonnes: 12,427,837USD per tonne: $53112.7%Sea
Belgium re-exports6.1Tonnes: 11,691,984USD per tonne: $52411.8%Sea
Netherlands re-exports4.2Tonnes: 7,850,851USD per tonne: $5418.2%Sea
Italy1.9Tonnes: 3,480,330USD per tonne: $5473.7%Sea
Czechia1.9Tonnes: 2,824,034USD per tonne: $6653.6%Sea
Denmark0.65Tonnes: 2,408,434USD per tonne: $2701.3%Sea
Finland0.53Tonnes: 1,007,621USD per tonne: $5271%Land
Lithuania0.45Tonnes: 793,803USD per tonne: $5610.86%Sea
Estonia0.15Tonnes: 283,812USD per tonne: $5450.3%Sea
Spain0.12Tonnes: 277,479USD per tonne: $4260.23%Sea
United States0.1Tonnes: 176,564USD per tonne: $5420.18%Sea
Greece0.07Tonnes: 118,129USD per tonne: $6150.14%Sea
Turkey0.04Tonnes: 65,140USD per tonne: $6310.08%Sea
Poland0.03Tonnes: 62,839USD per tonne: $5230.06%Sea
China0.02Tonnes: 42,113USD per tonne: $5220.04%Sea
Dominican Republic0.02Tonnes: 36,810USD per tonne: $5370.04%Sea
Sweden0.01Tonnes: 34,682USD per tonne: $3410.02%Land
Iceland< 0.01Tonnes: 16USD per tonne: $1,5390%Sea

Trend

Who it sells to

Germany was its main destination throughout the period

Value in USD billions. The five largest destinations in 2024.

  • Germany 16.6
  • United Kingdom 12.5
  • France 6.6
  • Belgium 6.1
  • Netherlands 4.2

Source: CEPII BACI

Show the numbers
Partner19952024
Germany0.9516.6
United Kingdom0.1712.5
France0.776.6
Belgium0.286.1
Netherlands0.274.2

Sources and methodology

Sources and licenses

Methodology

Goods trade from CEPII BACI (BACI_HS92_V202601), which reconciles what exporters and importers report: countries that stopped reporting (Russia since 2022) appear with their partners’ data. FOB values in current US dollars; tonnes when BACI reports them. The price per tonne is the value of the rows with a weight divided by that weight. The transport mode is our own estimate based on value per kilo and geography. Data up to 2024.

Hong Kong, Singapore, the Netherlands and Belgium re-export goods from other countries: their figures include transit.

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