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Trade between Tanzania and the United Arab Emirates

In 2024, Tanzania exported $625 million to the United Arab Emirates and imported $1.7 billion. Tanzania ran a deficit of $1 billion with the United Arab Emirates, compared with a deficit of $450 million in 2019. The United Arab Emirates was Tanzania’s 4th largest trading partner (8% of its trade), and Tanzania was the United Arab Emirates’ 35th (0.4%).

Summary

Tanzania → United Arab Emirates
$625million
United Arab Emirates → Tanzania
$1.7billion
Tanzania’s balance
-$1billion

Balance

Tanzania’s trade balance with the United Arab Emirates

Trade between Tanzania and the United Arab Emirates grew 24.6-fold since 1995

USD billions (current). Tanzania’s exports and imports; bars: its balance (green surplus, red deficit).

  • Exports 0.6
  • Imports 1.7
  • Balance -1

Source: CEPII BACI

Show the numbers
YearExportsImportsTrade balance
1995$0$93 million-$93 million
1996$0$90 million-$90 million
1997$5 million$92 million-$87 million
1998$7 million$51 million-$44 million
1999$6 million$64 million-$57 million
2000$6 million$49 million-$43 million
2001$10 million$109 million-$99 million
2002$15 million$98 million-$84 million
2003$16 million$148 million-$133 million
2004$19 million$186 million-$168 million
2005$104 million$264 million-$160 million
2006$49 million$498 million-$449 million
2007$190 million$883 million-$693 million
2008$206 million$1 billion-$823 million
2009$91 million$630 million-$539 million
2010$59 million$672 million-$613 million
2011$78 million$1.2 billion-$1.2 billion
2012$1.2 billion$1.1 billion$155 million
2013$1.1 billion$1.3 billion-$232 million
2014$1 billion$1.2 billion-$169 million
2015$900 million$895 million$5 million
2016$866 million$649 million$217 million
2017$953 million$711 million$242 million
2018$442 million$990 million-$548 million
2019$572 million$1 billion-$450 million
2020$879 million$942 million-$63 million
2021$1.5 billion$1.5 billion$54 million
2022$1.3 billion$2.6 billion-$1.3 billion
2023$1.6 billion$1.5 billion$104 million
2024$625 million$1.7 billion-$1 billion

What they sell each other

What Tanzania sells to the United Arab Emirates

The top 10 headings in 2024, with their share of the total.

  1. Gold$431 million · 68.9%
    6 tonnes · Tanzania’s destinations
  2. Raw tobacco$68 million · 10.9%
    15 thousand tonnes
  3. Precious metal scrap$44 million · 7%
    1 tonne
  4. Lamb and goat meat$13 million · 2.1%
    2 thousand tonnes
  5. 20 thousand tonnes
  6. 5 thousand tonnes
  7. Tin ore$7 million · 1.2%
    379 tonnes
  8. Fish fillets$6 million · 0.89%
    848 tonnes
  9. Bran and milling residues$5 million · 0.86%
    35 thousand tonnes
  10. Jewelry$4 million · 0.67%
    the United Arab Emirates’ sources

What the United Arab Emirates sells to Tanzania

The top 10 headings in 2024, with their share of the total.

  1. Refined petroleum$1.2 billion · 72.9%
    1.9 million tonnes · the United Arab Emirates’ destinations
  2. Polyethylene$56 million · 3.4%
    47 thousand tonnes · the United Arab Emirates’ destinations
  3. Cane and beet sugar$56 million · 3.4%
    78 thousand tonnes
  4. Polypropylene$30 million · 1.8%
    26 thousand tonnes · the United Arab Emirates’ destinations
  5. Copper wire$23 million · 1.4%
    2 thousand tonnes
  6. Aluminum wire$21 million · 1.3%
    6 thousand tonnes
  7. Petroleum coke and bitumen$20 million · 1.2%
    41 thousand tonnes
  8. Cement$13 million · 0.81%
    242 thousand tonnes
  9. Cars$12 million · 0.74%
    1 thousand tonnes
  10. Used clothing$9 million · 0.57%
    9 thousand tonnes

How it travels

Estimated sea route from Dar es Salaam to Jebel Ali.

The estimated sea route between Dar es Salaam and Jebel Ali is 2,674 nautical miles (4,952 km) long: ≈ 6–8 days at sea (at 18 and 14 knots).

Passages it crosses: Strait of Hormuz.

Sailing estimate without port calls, waiting or transshipment; not a schedule. One main reference port per country: in large countries it does not represent all of its ports.

Split by transport mode

  1. Sea$1.8 billion · 78.3%
  2. Air$496 million · 21.7%

Mode estimated from value per kilo and geography; both directions together.

How much each matters to the other

The United Arab Emirates was Tanzania’s 4th largest trading partner (8% of its trade), and Tanzania was the United Arab Emirates’ 35th (0.4%).

The United Arab Emirates in Tanzania’s trade
7.8%
The United Arab Emirates’ rank among Tanzania’s partners
4th
Tanzania in the United Arab Emirates’ trade
0.4%
Tanzania’s rank among the United Arab Emirates’ partners
35th

Compare with

Sources and methodology

Sources and licenses

Methodology

Goods trade from CEPII BACI (BACI_HS92_V202601), in current US dollars, with exports and imports reconciled between countries. The transport mode is our own estimate based on value per kilo and geography. The sea route comes from our own network derived from World Bank shipping density (not from nautical charts), between one main reference port per country (World Port Index); days are the distance at 14 and 18 knots, without port calls or waiting. Data up to 2024.