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Trade between Nigeria and the United Arab Emirates

In 2024, Nigeria exported $148 million to the United Arab Emirates and imported $1.5 billion. Nigeria ran a deficit of $1.3 billion with the United Arab Emirates, compared with a deficit of $959 million in 2019. The United Arab Emirates was Nigeria’s 18th largest trading partner (1% of its trade), and Nigeria was the United Arab Emirates’ 43rd (0.3%).

Summary

Nigeria → United Arab Emirates
$148million
United Arab Emirates → Nigeria
$1.5billion
Nigeria’s balance
-$1.3billion

Balance

Nigeria’s trade balance with the United Arab Emirates

Trade between Nigeria and the United Arab Emirates grew 153.4-fold since 1996

USD billions (current). Nigeria’s exports and imports; bars: its balance (green surplus, red deficit).

  • Exports 0.1
  • Imports 1.5
  • Balance -1.3

Source: CEPII BACI

Show the numbers
YearExportsImportsTrade balance
1995$0$0$0
1996$162 thousand$11 million-$10 million
1997$879 thousand$31 million-$31 million
1998$564 thousand$63 million-$62 million
1999$324 thousand$19 million-$19 million
2000$2 million$35 million-$33 million
2001$0$43 million-$43 million
2002$19 million$66 million-$48 million
2003$575 thousand$382 million-$381 million
2004$0$0$0
2005$33 million$184 million-$151 million
2006$1 million$242 million-$241 million
2007$110 million$716 million-$605 million
2008$154 million$617 million-$463 million
2009$44 million$738 million-$694 million
2010$52 million$1.8 billion-$1.8 billion
2011$231 million$780 million-$549 million
2012$480 million$839 million-$359 million
2013$347 million$801 million-$453 million
2014$556 million$922 million-$366 million
2015$590 million$579 million$11 million
2016$917 million$651 million$266 million
2017$750 million$540 million$210 million
2018$639 million$796 million-$157 million
2019$491 million$1.5 billion-$959 million
2020$328 million$1.1 billion-$777 million
2021$278 million$868 million-$590 million
2022$552 million$1.8 billion-$1.3 billion
2023$1.4 billion$1.2 billion$151 million
2024$148 million$1.5 billion-$1.3 billion

What they sell each other

What Nigeria sells to the United Arab Emirates

The top 10 headings in 2024, with their share of the total.

  1. Natural gas and LPG$113 million · 76.1%
    163 tonnes
  2. Nitrogen fertilizers$10 million · 6.6%
    29 thousand tonnes
  3. Cocoa beans$6 million · 4.2%
    805 tonnes · Nigeria’s destinations
  4. Other oilseeds$4 million · 2.7%
    3 thousand tonnes
  5. 597 tonnes
  6. Motor and generator parts$2 million · 1.5%
    527 tonnes
  7. 450 tonnes
  8. Other vegetable oils$1 million · 0.95%
    638 tonnes
  9. Cut flowers$1 million · 0.72%
    644 tonnes
  10. 415 tonnes

What the United Arab Emirates sells to Nigeria

The top 10 headings in 2024, with their share of the total.

  1. Refined petroleum$995 million · 66.6%
    490 thousand tonnes · the United Arab Emirates’ destinations
  2. Cars$85 million · 5.7%
    8 thousand tonnes
  3. Wheat$44 million · 2.9%
    Nigeria’s sources
  4. 757 tonnes
  5. Corn$35 million · 2.3%
    108 tonnes
  6. Trucks$23 million · 1.5%
    5 thousand tonnes
  7. 18 thousand tonnes
  8. Polyethylene$15 million · 0.99%
    12 thousand tonnes · the United Arab Emirates’ destinations
  9. 3 thousand tonnes
  10. Buses$10 million · 0.69%
    1 thousand tonnes

How it travels

Estimated sea route from Lagos to Jebel Ali.

The estimated sea route between Lagos and Jebel Ali is 7,722 nautical miles (14,301 km) long: ≈ 18–23 days at sea (at 18 and 14 knots).

Passages it crosses: Cape of Good Hope and Strait of Hormuz.

Sailing estimate without port calls, waiting or transshipment; not a schedule. One main reference port per country: in large countries it does not represent all of its ports.

Split by transport mode

  1. Sea$1.4 billion · 84.6%
  2. Air$253 million · 15.4%

Mode estimated from value per kilo and geography; both directions together.

How much each matters to the other

The United Arab Emirates was Nigeria’s 18th largest trading partner (1% of its trade), and Nigeria was the United Arab Emirates’ 43rd (0.3%).

The United Arab Emirates in Nigeria’s trade
1.5%
The United Arab Emirates’ rank among Nigeria’s partners
18th
Nigeria in the United Arab Emirates’ trade
0.3%
Nigeria’s rank among the United Arab Emirates’ partners
43rd

Compare with

Sources and methodology

Sources and licenses

Methodology

Goods trade from CEPII BACI (BACI_HS92_V202601), in current US dollars, with exports and imports reconciled between countries. The transport mode is our own estimate based on value per kilo and geography. The sea route comes from our own network derived from World Bank shipping density (not from nautical charts), between one main reference port per country (World Port Index); days are the distance at 14 and 18 knots, without port calls or waiting. Data up to 2024.