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Trade between Libya and the Netherlands

In 2024, Libya exported $980 million to the Netherlands and imported $464 million. Libya ran a surplus of $516 million with the Netherlands, compared with a surplus of $94 million in 2019. The Netherlands was Libya’s 11th largest trading partner (3% of its trade), and Libya was the Netherlands’ 73rd (0.1%).

Summary

Libya → Netherlands
$980million
Netherlands → Libya
$464million
Libya’s balance
$516million

Balance

Libya’s trade balance with the Netherlands

Trade between Libya and the Netherlands grew 8.1-fold since 1995

USD billions (current). Libya’s exports and imports; bars: its balance (green surplus, red deficit).

  • Exports 1
  • Imports 0.5
  • Balance +0.5

Source: CEPII BACI

Show the numbers
YearExportsImportsTrade balance
1995$24 million$153 million-$128 million
1996$13 million$152 million-$138 million
1997$20 million$121 million-$101 million
1998$20 million$110 million-$90 million
1999$34 million$107 million-$73 million
2000$65 million$118 million-$53 million
2001$51 million$132 million-$81 million
2002$78 million$157 million-$79 million
2003$79 million$143 million-$63 million
2004$80 million$136 million-$56 million
2005$402 million$166 million$236 million
2006$846 million$168 million$678 million
2007$807 million$175 million$632 million
2008$1.2 billion$192 million$1.1 billion
2009$1.1 billion$234 million$882 million
2010$1.3 billion$270 million$986 million
2011$519 million$297 million$222 million
2012$1.7 billion$513 million$1.2 billion
2013$2.1 billion$616 million$1.5 billion
2014$1.5 billion$324 million$1.2 billion
2015$51 million$216 million-$165 million
2016$627 million$170 million$457 million
2017$619 million$218 million$401 million
2018$713 million$387 million$326 million
2019$658 million$565 million$94 million
2020$85 million$566 million-$481 million
2021$1.7 billion$534 million$1.1 billion
2022$1.8 billion$360 million$1.5 billion
2023$1.3 billion$356 million$914 million
2024$980 million$464 million$516 million

What they sell each other

What Libya sells to the Netherlands

The top 10 headings in 2024, with their share of the total.

  1. Crude petroleum$930 million · 94.9%
    1.5 million tonnes · Libya’s destinations
  2. Alcohols$19 million · 1.9%
    60 thousand tonnes
  3. Refined petroleum$15 million · 1.6%
    24 thousand tonnes · the Netherlands’ sources
  4. Natural gas and LPG$9 million · 0.96%
    18 thousand tonnes
  5. Open-chain hydrocarbons$6 million · 0.58%
    6 thousand tonnes
  6. Valves and taps$244 thousand · 0.02%
    4 tonnes
  7. Phones and telecom equipment$233 thousand · 0.02%
    1 tonne
  8. Ferrous scrap$100 thousand · 0.01%
    73 tonnes · the Netherlands’ sources
  9. 15 tonnes

What the Netherlands sells to Libya

The top 10 headings in 2024, with their share of the total.

  1. Refined petroleum$152 million · 32.8%
    160 thousand tonnes · the Netherlands’ destinations
  2. Malt extract and food mixes$62 million · 13.4%
    27 thousand tonnes
  3. Powdered and condensed milk$29 million · 6.3%
    14 thousand tonnes · the Netherlands’ destinations
  4. Cheese$21 million · 4.5%
    3 thousand tonnes · the Netherlands’ destinations
  5. 76 tonnes · the Netherlands’ destinations
  6. Tractors$11 million · 2.4%
    2 thousand tonnes · the Netherlands’ destinations
  7. Trucks$10 million · 2.3%
    3 thousand tonnes · the Netherlands’ destinations
  8. Eggs in shell$10 million · 2.1%
    2 thousand tonnes
  9. Chocolate$10 million · 2.1%
    2 thousand tonnes · the Netherlands’ destinations
  10. 30 tonnes

How it travels

Estimated sea route from Tripoli to Rotterdam.

The estimated sea route between Tripoli and Rotterdam is 2,559 nautical miles (4,739 km) long: ≈ 6–7.5 days at sea (at 18 and 14 knots).

Passages it crosses: Strait of Gibraltar and Strait of Dover.

Sailing estimate without port calls, waiting or transshipment; not a schedule. One main reference port per country: in large countries it does not represent all of its ports.

Split by transport mode

  1. Sea$1.4 billion · 94.1%
  2. Air$86 million · 5.9%

Mode estimated from value per kilo and geography; both directions together.

How much each matters to the other

The Netherlands was Libya’s 11th largest trading partner (3% of its trade), and Libya was the Netherlands’ 73rd (0.1%).

The Netherlands in Libya’s trade
2.8%
The Netherlands’ rank among Libya’s partners
11th
Libya in the Netherlands’ trade
0.1%
Libya’s rank among the Netherlands’ partners
73rd

Compare with

Sources and methodology

Sources and licenses

Methodology

Goods trade from CEPII BACI (BACI_HS92_V202601), in current US dollars, with exports and imports reconciled between countries. The transport mode is our own estimate based on value per kilo and geography. The sea route comes from our own network derived from World Bank shipping density (not from nautical charts), between one main reference port per country (World Port Index); days are the distance at 14 and 18 knots, without port calls or waiting. Data up to 2024.

Hong Kong, Singapore, the Netherlands and Belgium re-export goods from other countries: their figures include transit.