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Trade between Colombia and Germany

In 2024, Colombia exported $880 million to Germany and imported $2.2 billion. Colombia ran a deficit of $1.3 billion with Germany, compared with a deficit of $1.5 billion in 2019. Germany was Colombia’s 7th largest trading partner (3% of its trade), and Colombia was Germany’s 66th (0.1%).

Summary

Colombia → Germany
$880million
Germany → Colombia
$2.2billion
Colombia’s balance
-$1.3billion

Balance

Colombia’s trade balance with Germany

Trade between Colombia and Germany grew 90% since 1995

USD billions (current). Colombia’s exports and imports; bars: its balance (green surplus, red deficit).

  • Exports 0.9
  • Imports 2.2
  • Balance -1.3

Source: CEPII BACI

Show the numbers
YearExportsImportsTrade balance
1995$856 million$771 million$86 million
1996$685 million$820 million-$135 million
1997$775 million$787 million-$11 million
1998$734 million$802 million-$68 million
1999$511 million$530 million-$19 million
2000$461 million$535 million-$74 million
2001$510 million$596 million-$87 million
2002$486 million$538 million-$52 million
2003$476 million$651 million-$175 million
2004$409 million$729 million-$320 million
2005$500 million$814 million-$314 million
2006$541 million$939 million-$398 million
2007$981 million$1.2 billion-$239 million
2008$1.1 billion$1.5 billion-$462 million
2009$707 million$1.4 billion-$656 million
2010$763 million$1.7 billion-$917 million
2011$2 billion$2.2 billion-$150 million
2012$1.2 billion$2.2 billion-$970 million
2013$1.3 billion$2.2 billion-$888 million
2014$1 billion$2.5 billion-$1.5 billion
2015$950 million$2.2 billion-$1.3 billion
2016$854 million$1.7 billion-$824 million
2017$779 million$1.8 billion-$1.1 billion
2018$718 million$2.1 billion-$1.4 billion
2019$643 million$2.2 billion-$1.5 billion
2020$645 million$1.6 billion-$994 million
2021$1 billion$2 billion-$1 billion
2022$1.9 billion$2.3 billion-$486 million
2023$1 billion$2.3 billion-$1.3 billion
2024$880 million$2.2 billion-$1.3 billion

What they sell each other

What Colombia sells to Germany

The top 10 headings in 2024, with their share of the total.

  1. Bananas$303 million · 34.4%
    323 thousand tonnes · Colombia’s destinations
  2. Coffee$244 million · 27.7%
    48 thousand tonnes · Colombia’s destinations
  3. Coal$107 million · 12.2%
    1.1 million tonnes · Colombia’s destinations
  4. 1 thousand tonnes
  5. 6 thousand tonnes
  6. Plastic packaging$18 million · 2%
    460 tonnes
  7. Refined petroleum$18 million · 2%
    23 thousand tonnes · Colombia’s destinations
  8. Coke$17 million · 2%
    96 thousand tonnes
  9. Cane and beet sugar$13 million · 1.5%
    13 thousand tonnes
  10. Precious metal ore$13 million · 1.5%
    3 thousand tonnes

What Germany sells to Colombia

The top 10 headings in 2024, with their share of the total.

  1. 2 thousand tonnes · Germany’s destinations
  2. Vaccines, blood and antisera$156 million · 7.1%
    56 tonnes · Germany’s destinations
  3. Cars$106 million · 4.8%
    5 thousand tonnes · Germany’s destinations
  4. Airplanes and helicopters$77 million · 3.5%
    41 tonnes · Germany’s destinations
  5. 583 tonnes · Germany’s destinations
  6. Other plastic articles$55 million · 2.5%
    647 tonnes
  7. 1 thousand tonnes
  8. Copper wire$45 million · 2.1%
    5 thousand tonnes
  9. Centrifuges and filters$33 million · 1.5%
    810 tonnes
  10. Potash fertilizers$33 million · 1.5%
    97 thousand tonnes

How it travels

Estimated sea route from Cartagena to Hamburg.

The estimated sea route between Cartagena and Hamburg is 5,033 nautical miles (9,321 km) long: ≈ 11.5–15 days at sea (at 18 and 14 knots).

Passages it crosses: Strait of Dover.

Sailing estimate without port calls, waiting or transshipment; not a schedule. One main reference port per country: in large countries it does not represent all of its ports.

Split by transport mode

  1. Sea$1.9 billion · 62.2%
  2. Air$1.2 billion · 37.8%

Mode estimated from value per kilo and geography; both directions together.

How much each matters to the other

Germany was Colombia’s 7th largest trading partner (3% of its trade), and Colombia was Germany’s 66th (0.1%).

Germany in Colombia’s trade
2.7%
Germany’s rank among Colombia’s partners
7th
Colombia in Germany’s trade
0.1%
Colombia’s rank among Germany’s partners
66th

Compare with

Sources and methodology

Sources and licenses

Methodology

Goods trade from CEPII BACI (BACI_HS92_V202601), in current US dollars, with exports and imports reconciled between countries. The transport mode is our own estimate based on value per kilo and geography. The sea route comes from our own network derived from World Bank shipping density (not from nautical charts), between one main reference port per country (World Port Index); days are the distance at 14 and 18 knots, without port calls or waiting. Data up to 2024.