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Trade between Brazil and Iran

In 2024, Brazil exported $3 billion to Iran and imported $10 million. Brazil ran a surplus of $3 billion with Iran, compared with a surplus of $2 billion in 2019. Iran was Brazil’s 39th largest trading partner (0.5% of its trade), and Brazil was Iran’s 3rd (8%).

Summary

Brazil → Iran
$3billion
Iran → Brazil
$10million
Brazil’s balance
$3billion

Balance

Brazil’s trade balance with Iran

Trade between Brazil and Iran grew 5.9-fold since 1995

USD billions (current). Brazil’s exports and imports; bars: its balance (green surplus, red deficit).

  • Exports 3
  • Imports 0
  • Balance +3

Source: CEPII BACI

Show the numbers
YearExportsImportsTrade balance
1995$256 million$255 million$1 million
1996$184 million$537 million-$353 million
1997$351 million$350 million$806 thousand
1998$710 million$151 million$559 million
1999$606 million$56 million$550 million
2000$421 million$11 million$410 million
2001$682 million$4 million$679 million
2002$653 million$12 million$641 million
2003$1.1 billion$18 million$1.1 billion
2004$1.2 billion$5 million$1.2 billion
2005$1.1 billion$3 million$1.1 billion
2006$1.6 billion$36 million$1.5 billion
2007$1.8 billion$12 million$1.8 billion
2008$1.1 billion$15 million$1.1 billion
2009$1.2 billion$21 million$1.2 billion
2010$2 billion$148 million$1.9 billion
2011$2.3 billion$39 million$2.3 billion
2012$2.2 billion$26 million$2.2 billion
2013$1.7 billion$9 million$1.7 billion
2014$1.5 billion$77 million$1.4 billion
2015$1.7 billion$18 million$1.7 billion
2016$2.2 billion$112 million$2.1 billion
2017$2.5 billion$60 million$2.4 billion
2018$2.3 billion$56 million$2.2 billion
2019$2.1 billion$123 million$2 billion
2020$1.1 billion$122 million$985 million
2021$2 billion$63 million$1.9 billion
2022$4.3 billion$130 million$4.1 billion
2023$2.3 billion$4 million$2.3 billion
2024$3 billion$10 million$3 billion

What they sell each other

What Brazil sells to Iran

The top 10 headings in 2024, with their share of the total.

  1. Corn$923 million · 30.7%
    4.3 million tonnes · Brazil’s destinations
  2. Soybean meal and pellets$830 million · 27.6%
    2.1 million tonnes · Brazil’s destinations
  3. Soybeans$827 million · 27.5%
    1.8 million tonnes · Brazil’s destinations
  4. Cane and beet sugar$419 million · 14%
    862 thousand tonnes · Brazil’s destinations
  5. Live cattle$3 million · 0.09%
    1 thousand tonnes
  6. Frozen beef$1 million · 0.05%
    326 tonnes
  7. Instant coffee and tea extracts$679 thousand · 0.02%
    73 tonnes
  8. Poultry meat$351 thousand · 0.01%
    181 tonnes · Brazil’s destinations
  9. Orthopedic and hearing devices$280 thousand · 0.01%
    1 tonne
  10. Weaving looms$106 thousand · 0%
    31 tonnes

What Iran sells to Brazil

The top 10 headings in 2024, with their share of the total.

  1. Grapes$3 million · 34.2%
    1 thousand tonnes
  2. 121 tonnes
  3. 2 thousand tonnes
  4. Raw tobacco$859 thousand · 8.5%
    210 tonnes
  5. Preserved fruit and nuts$849 thousand · 8.4%
    107 tonnes
  6. Alkaloids (caffeine, nicotine)$839 thousand · 8.3%
    1 tonne
  7. Polyethylene$348 thousand · 3.5%
    371 tonnes · Iran’s destinations
  8. Float glass$202 thousand · 2%
    591 tonnes
  9. Feathers and bird skins$175 thousand · 1.7%
    13 tonnes
  10. Nitrogen fertilizers$145 thousand · 1.4%
    288 tonnes

How it travels

Estimated sea route from Santos to Khorramshahr.

The estimated sea route between Santos and Khorramshahr is 8,980 nautical miles (16,630 km) long: ≈ 21–26.5 days at sea (at 18 and 14 knots).

Passages it crosses: Cape of Good Hope and Strait of Hormuz.

Sailing estimate without port calls, waiting or transshipment; not a schedule. One main reference port per country: in large countries it does not represent all of its ports.

Split by transport mode

  1. Sea$3 billion · 100%
  2. Air$1 million · 0.04%

Mode estimated from value per kilo and geography; both directions together.

How much each matters to the other

Iran was Brazil’s 39th largest trading partner (0.5% of its trade), and Brazil was Iran’s 3rd (8%).

Iran in Brazil’s trade
0.5%
Iran’s rank among Brazil’s partners
39th
Brazil in Iran’s trade
8.4%
Brazil’s rank among Iran’s partners
3rd

Compare with

Sources and methodology

Sources and licenses

Methodology

Goods trade from CEPII BACI (BACI_HS92_V202601), in current US dollars, with exports and imports reconciled between countries. The transport mode is our own estimate based on value per kilo and geography. The sea route comes from our own network derived from World Bank shipping density (not from nautical charts), between one main reference port per country (World Port Index); days are the distance at 14 and 18 knots, without port calls or waiting. Data up to 2024.