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Trade between Bangladesh and Malaysia

In 2024, Bangladesh exported $329 million to Malaysia and imported $2.6 billion. Bangladesh ran a deficit of $2.3 billion with Malaysia, compared with a deficit of $2.1 billion in 2019. Malaysia was Bangladesh’s 12th largest trading partner (2% of its trade), and Bangladesh was Malaysia’s 28th (0.4%).

Summary

Bangladesh → Malaysia
$329million
Malaysia → Bangladesh
$2.6billion
Bangladesh’s balance
-$2.3billion

Balance

Bangladesh’s trade balance with Malaysia

Trade between Bangladesh and Malaysia grew 44.4-fold since 1995

USD billions (current). Bangladesh’s exports and imports; bars: its balance (green surplus, red deficit).

  • Exports 0.3
  • Imports 2.6
  • Balance -2.3

Source: CEPII BACI

Show the numbers
YearExportsImportsTrade balance
1995$11 million$55 million-$44 million
1996$10 million$153 million-$143 million
1997$13 million$287 million-$274 million
1998$10 million$293 million-$283 million
1999$7 million$133 million-$126 million
2000$20 million$214 million-$195 million
2001$19 million$276 million-$257 million
2002$23 million$291 million-$268 million
2003$16 million$417 million-$401 million
2004$21 million$420 million-$399 million
2005$27 million$508 million-$481 million
2006$27 million$594 million-$567 million
2007$38 million$607 million-$569 million
2008$62 million$885 million-$823 million
2009$38 million$1 billion-$1 billion
2010$65 million$1.4 billion-$1.4 billion
2011$48 million$1.9 billion-$1.8 billion
2012$80 million$1.7 billion-$1.6 billion
2013$103 million$1.7 billion-$1.6 billion
2014$113 million$1.2 billion-$1.1 billion
2015$154 million$1.5 billion-$1.3 billion
2016$207 million$1.8 billion-$1.6 billion
2017$243 million$2.3 billion-$2 billion
2018$281 million$3.1 billion-$2.8 billion
2019$230 million$2.3 billion-$2.1 billion
2020$206 million$1.2 billion-$1 billion
2021$313 million$2.3 billion-$1.9 billion
2022$323 million$4.1 billion-$3.8 billion
2023$329 million$2.5 billion-$2.1 billion
2024$329 million$2.6 billion-$2.3 billion

What they sell each other

What Bangladesh sells to Malaysia

The top 10 headings in 2024, with their share of the total.

  1. Refined petroleum$77 million · 23.5%
    110 thousand tonnes · Malaysia’s sources
  2. Other knitted garments$37 million · 11.2%
    4 thousand tonnes
  3. T-shirts$28 million · 8.5%
    1 thousand tonnes
  4. Men's suits and trousers$21 million · 6.4%
    666 tonnes
  5. Women's suits and dresses$17 million · 5.3%
    617 tonnes
  6. Men's shirts$12 million · 3.6%
    257 tonnes
  7. Sports equipment$11 million · 3.4%
    443 tonnes
  8. Sweaters and pullovers$10 million · 2.9%
    316 tonnes
  9. 329 tonnes
  10. 68 thousand tonnes

What Malaysia sells to Bangladesh

The top 10 headings in 2024, with their share of the total.

  1. Refined petroleum$1.3 billion · 50%
    1.8 million tonnes · Malaysia’s destinations
  2. Palm oil$359 million · 13.9%
    398 thousand tonnes · Malaysia’s destinations
  3. Gold$132 million · 5.1%
    2 tonnes
  4. Natural gas and LPG$60 million · 2.3%
    98 thousand tonnes
  5. Unwrought aluminum$58 million · 2.3%
    25 thousand tonnes · Malaysia’s destinations
  6. Crude petroleum$39 million · 1.5%
    55 thousand tonnes · Malaysia’s destinations
  7. Computers$27 million · 1.1%
    109 tonnes · Malaysia’s destinations
  8. Polyethylene$27 million · 1%
    21 thousand tonnes · Malaysia’s destinations
  9. Open-chain hydrocarbons$25 million · 0.98%
    28 thousand tonnes
  10. Rubber thread and cord$24 million · 0.91%
    9 thousand tonnes

How it travels

Estimated sea route from Chittagong to Port Klang.

The estimated sea route between Chittagong and Port Klang is 1,363 nautical miles (2,525 km) long: ≈ 3–4 days at sea (at 18 and 14 knots).

It does not cross any major canal or strait.

Sailing estimate without port calls, waiting or transshipment; not a schedule. One main reference port per country: in large countries it does not represent all of its ports.

Split by transport mode

  1. Sea$2.7 billion · 92.9%
  2. Air$206 million · 7.1%

Mode estimated from value per kilo and geography; both directions together.

How much each matters to the other

Malaysia was Bangladesh’s 12th largest trading partner (2% of its trade), and Bangladesh was Malaysia’s 28th (0.4%).

Malaysia in Bangladesh’s trade
2.4%
Malaysia’s rank among Bangladesh’s partners
12th
Bangladesh in Malaysia’s trade
0.4%
Bangladesh’s rank among Malaysia’s partners
28th

Compare with

Sources and methodology

Sources and licenses

Methodology

Goods trade from CEPII BACI (BACI_HS92_V202601), in current US dollars, with exports and imports reconciled between countries. The transport mode is our own estimate based on value per kilo and geography. The sea route comes from our own network derived from World Bank shipping density (not from nautical charts), between one main reference port per country (World Port Index); days are the distance at 14 and 18 knots, without port calls or waiting. Data up to 2024.