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Ornamental foliage and branches: top exporters and importers (2024)

In 2024, world trade in ornamental foliage and branches totaled $1.4 billion (399 thousand tonnes). The top exporters were the Netherlands (16%), Italy (10%) and Denmark (10%); the top importers were the Netherlands (23%), the United States (18%) and Germany (11%). Compared with 2019, the value rose 11%.

Summary

World trade
$1.4billion
Tonnes
399thousand tonnes
Price per tonne
$3,563
The largest flows between countries. Width: value; color: estimated transport mode.SeaAirLand

Top exporters

  1. Netherlands$229 million · 16.1%
    re-exports
  2. Italy$145 million · 10.2%
  3. Denmark$136 million · 9.6%
  4. Canada$110 million · 7.7%
  5. China$90 million · 6.3%
  6. United States$82 million · 5.8%
  7. Mexico$54 million · 3.8%
  8. Spain$47 million · 3.3%
  9. Poland$44 million · 3.1%
  10. Germany$42 million · 3%
  11. Costa Rica$41 million · 2.9%
  12. India$41 million · 2.9%
  13. Colombia$35 million · 2.5%
  14. Guatemala$35 million · 2.4%
  15. Portugal$28 million · 1.9%
  16. Ecuador$21 million · 1.5%
  17. South Africa$18 million · 1.3%
  18. Israel$16 million · 1.2%
  19. Kenya$15 million · 1.1%
  20. Belgium$15 million · 1%
    re-exports

Top importers

  1. Netherlands$329 million · 23.1%
    re-exports
  2. United States$251 million · 17.7%
  3. Germany$154 million · 10.8%
  4. United Kingdom$76 million · 5.3%
  5. France$70 million · 4.9%
  6. Japan$59 million · 4.1%
  7. Canada$47 million · 3.3%
  8. Switzerland$38 million · 2.7%
  9. Austria$36 million · 2.5%
  10. Poland$26 million · 1.8%
  11. Belgium$23 million · 1.7%
    re-exports
  12. Czechia$23 million · 1.6%
  13. Italy$22 million · 1.6%
  14. Denmark$19 million · 1.3%
  15. Spain$19 million · 1.3%
  16. Mexico$17 million · 1.2%
  17. Romania$15 million · 1.1%
  18. Sweden$14 million · 0.99%
  19. Norway$14 million · 0.97%
  20. Slovakia$10 million · 0.69%

Trend

Who sells it

The Netherlands has been the top exporter since 1998

Value in USD millions. The five largest exporters in 2024.

  • Netherlands 229
  • Italy 145
  • Denmark 136
  • Canada 110
  • China 89.7

Source: CEPII BACI

Show the numbers
Country19952024
Netherlands61.7229
Italy80.3145
Denmark70.9136
Canada44.6110
China17.889.7

Price

Implied price

The price per tonne rose 25% since 1995

Current US dollars per tonne: value over the weight reported by BACI.

  • 2024: $3,563

Source: CEPII BACI

Show the numbers
YearUSD per tonne
1995$2,840
1996$2,201
1997$2,530
1998$2,533
1999$2,334
2000$2,478
2001$2,398
2002$2,331
2003$2,391
2004$2,587
2005$2,658
2006$2,701
2007$3,077
2008$3,548
2009$2,442
2010$2,724
2011$3,224
2012$3,172
2013$3,204
2014$3,022
2015$2,890
2016$2,426
2017$2,355
2018$3,181
2019$2,927
2020$3,053
2021$3,481
2022$3,531
2023$3,663
2024$3,563

What it includes

  • 0604 · Ornamental foliage and branches

Sources and methodology

Sources and licenses

Methodology

Goods trade from CEPII BACI (BACI_HS92_V202601), which reconciles what exporters and importers report: countries that stopped reporting (Russia since 2022) appear with their partners’ data. FOB values in current US dollars; tonnes when BACI reports them. The price per tonne is the value of the rows with a weight divided by that weight. The transport mode is our own estimate based on value per kilo and geography. Data up to 2024.

Hong Kong, Singapore, the Netherlands and Belgium re-export goods from other countries: their figures include transit.

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