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How dependent is South Korea on Mexico?

In 2024, Mexico sold $7.4 billion to South Korea, 1.2% of its imports, ranking 19th among its suppliers. Its share was 1.2% in 2019 and 0.27% in 1995. In 2 products it sells more than 50% of what South Korea buys of them (in 0, more than 75%); what South Korea buys from Mexico in those products (dominated value) adds up to $729 million, 0.12% of its imports.

Summary

Share of its imports
1.2%
Value imported
$7.4billion
Rank among its suppliers
19th
Products where it sells over 50%
2
Products where it sells over 75%
0
Dominated value
$729million
Share of total imports
0.1%

Trend

Mexico went from 0.27% to 1.2% of what South Korea buys

Trend in shares

Mexico went from 0.27% to 1.2% of what South Korea buys

Share (%)

  • Mexico 1.2%

Source: CEPII BACI

Show the numbers
YearValue (USD millions)ShareRank
19953600.27%39
19965180.35%38
19973530.24%44
19981950.21%43
19993100.26%39
20005170.32%37
20013520.25%42
20023170.21%45
20033490.2%44
20044190.19%45
20054550.18%43
20067720.25%41
20071,0190.29%36
20089560.22%41
20098850.27%39
20101,5570.37%33
20112,3080.46%33
20122,5550.51%31
20132,2210.44%32
20143,0790.59%29
20153,1960.73%27
20163,4250.84%26
20174,2240.87%26
20185,0680.95%24
20196,0851.2%18
20206,2621.4%16
20217,6871.3%17
20228,4691.2%18
20237,4261.2%20
20247,3741.2%19

Products where Mexico sells more than half

2 products, 0.12% of what it buys
ProductSupplierShareSecondValue
Spark-ignition enginesMexico58.4%China · 33.2%$720 million
Feldspar and fluorsparMexico52.3%China · 30%$10 million

A product has a dominant supplier when a single country sells more than 50% of what is bought of it; we flag it separately above 75%.

Are there other suppliers in the world?

Exports from the rest of the world already have buyers; the figure shows scale, not availability.

Seen from Mexico

Mexico’s 5th customer, 1.1% of its sales

South Korea is Mexico’s 5th-largest customer, with 1.1% of its exports.

Sources and method

CEPII BACI and 1 more

Sources and licenses

Methodology

The data come from CEPII BACI (Etalab 2.0 licence), which reconciles what the exporting and the importing country report, in current USD, FOB. Data up to 2024.

Dependence is the share of a country’s imports (or exports) that each partner accounts for. It does not measure whether a product has a substitute or how much it would cost to change supplier.

The concentration index (HHI) adds up the square of each partner’s share, in percent: it runs from 0 to 10,000. Its equivalent is 10,000 ÷ HHI, the number of partners of the same size that would give that value.

Products are HS4 headings of the 1992 nomenclature (some combine different goods), with a floor of $1 million per product and country.

The EU is the 27 current members in every year; the United Kingdom is outside the EU throughout the series.

Re-exports: countries that act as redistribution hubs carry their notice and the figures are not corrected.