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How dependent is Israel on the United States?

In 2024, the United States sold $10.8 billion to Israel, 12.6% of its imports, ranking 2nd among its suppliers. Its share was 17% in 2019 and 19.2% in 1995. In 37 products it sells more than 50% of what Israel buys of them (in 14, more than 75%); what Israel buys from the United States in those products (dominated value) adds up to $2.7 billion, 3.2% of its imports.

Summary

Share of its imports
12.6%
Value imported
$10.8billion
Rank among its suppliers
2nd
Products where it sells over 50%
37
Products where it sells over 75%
14
Dominated value
$2.7billion
Share of total imports
3.2%

Trend

The United States went from 19.2% to 12.6% of what Israel buys

Trend in shares

The United States went from 19.2% to 12.6% of what Israel buys

Share (%)

  • United States 12.6%

Source: CEPII BACI

Show the numbers
YearValue (USD millions)ShareRank
19955,26019.2%1
19966,31121.2%1
19975,90820.6%1
19986,04421.8%1
19996,77622%1
20007,09020%1
20017,22221.7%1
20026,42919.4%1
20035,77717.1%1
20046,52616.1%1
20056,50514.6%1
20066,35313.7%1
200712,12520.6%1
20088,48112.9%1
20096,37613.4%1
20107,04612.4%1
20118,98813.1%1
20129,71614.2%1
20138,48812.8%1
20148,91412.7%1
20158,53413.9%1
20168,30912.1%1
20178,14611.3%1
20189,93512.6%2
201912,57817%1
20208,01811.6%1
20218,97410%2
20229,6039.5%2
202310,39312.1%2
202410,80112.6%2

Products where the United States sells more than half

37 products, 3.2% of what it buys
ProductSupplierShareSecondValue
Bombs, missiles and ammunitionUnited States96.2%over 75%Romania · 1.8%$1.4 billion
Aircraft partsUnited States62.3%South Korea · 7.8%$419 million
Armored vehiclesUnited States93.4%over 75%Romania · 5.6%$220 million
Developed photographic plates and filmUnited States73.9%Ireland · 24.7%$141 million
Other nuts (almonds, walnuts)United States71.5%China · 7.3%$103 million
Navigation instrumentsUnited States62.2%Germany · 13.1%$51 million
Military weaponsUnited States97.5%over 75%Australia · 2.3%$43 million
Revolvers and pistolsUnited States50.8%Panama · 29.6%$32 million
Binoculars and telescopesUnited States89.6%over 75%China · 4%$31 million
Photographic chemicalsUnited States50.7%Belgium · 28%$25 million
Nickel bars, profiles and wireUnited States67.9%Belgium · 18.5%$25 million
Polishes and scouring creamsUnited States76.9%over 75%Japan · 4.1%$23 million
Hydrocarbon derivativesUnited States61.6%China · 13.1%$22 million
Other copper articlesUnited States72.1%Germany · 23%$22 million
Other organo-inorganic compoundsUnited States53.2%China · 19.5%$21 million
Flight simulators and aircraft launch gearUnited States92.9%over 75%Czechia · 3.3%$12 million
Propellant powdersUnited States82.6%over 75%Serbia · 16.7%$10 million
Self-propelled works trucksUnited States71.6%Germany · 9%$8 million
Nonmetal halidesUnited States85.8%over 75%Germany · 6.8%$8 million
Other inorganic compoundsUnited States83%over 75%Germany · 9.2%$7 million
Glands, heparin and organ extractsUnited States58%Denmark · 20.3%$7 million
PlatinumUnited States60.3%United Kingdom · 20.6%$5 million
FluoridesUnited States86.3%over 75%India · 5.3%$5 million
Synthetic staple fibers, carded or combedUnited States98.3%over 75%Senegal · 1.3%$4 million
Fireworks and flaresUnited States74.7%China · 18.7%$4 million
Granulated blast-furnace slagUnited States71.5%Italy · 13.1%$4 million
Steam boilersUnited States53.4%China · 8.8%$3 million
Friction materials (brake pads)United States76.8%over 75%Germany · 6.4%$3 million
Gas generatorsUnited States62.2%Italy · 18.5%$2 million
Aluminum pipe fittingsUnited States54.5%China · 24.9%$2 million

and 7 more

A product has a dominant supplier when a single country sells more than 50% of what is bought of it; we flag it separately above 75%.

Are there other suppliers in the world?

Exports from the rest of the world already have buyers; the figure shows scale, not availability.

Seen from the United States

The United States’ 32nd customer, 0.58% of its sales

Israel is the United States’ 32nd-largest customer, with 0.58% of its exports.

Sources and method

CEPII BACI and 1 more

Sources and licenses

Methodology

The data come from CEPII BACI (Etalab 2.0 licence), which reconciles what the exporting and the importing country report, in current USD, FOB. Data up to 2024.

Dependence is the share of a country’s imports (or exports) that each partner accounts for. It does not measure whether a product has a substitute or how much it would cost to change supplier.

The concentration index (HHI) adds up the square of each partner’s share, in percent: it runs from 0 to 10,000. Its equivalent is 10,000 ÷ HHI, the number of partners of the same size that would give that value.

Products are HS4 headings of the 1992 nomenclature (some combine different goods), with a floor of $1 million per product and country.

The EU is the 27 current members in every year; the United Kingdom is outside the EU throughout the series.

Re-exports: countries that act as redistribution hubs carry their notice and the figures are not corrected.