Summary
- Share of its imports
- 3.8%
- Share of its imports from outside the EU
- 12.8%
- Value imported
- $5.5billion
- Rank among its suppliers
- 10th
- Products where it sells over 50%
- 6
- Products where it sells over 75%
- 4
- Dominated value
- $5.5billion
- Share of total imports
- 3.8%
Trend
Trend in shares
Russia went from 10.6% to 3.8% of what Hungary buys
Share (%)
- Russia 3.8%
Source: CEPII BACI
Show the numbers
| Year | Value (USD millions) | Share | Rank |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1995 | 1,754 | 10.6% | 2 |
| 1996 | 2,072 | 11.7% | 2 |
| 1997 | 1,990 | 8.9% | 3 |
| 1998 | 1,582 | 5.9% | 4 |
| 1999 | 1,549 | 5.4% | 4 |
| 2000 | 2,597 | 7.8% | 2 |
| 2001 | 2,465 | 7.1% | 4 |
| 2002 | 2,235 | 5.8% | 4 |
| 2003 | 2,985 | 6% | 5 |
| 2004 | 3,296 | 5.4% | 4 |
| 2005 | 4,874 | 7.6% | 2 |
| 2006 | 6,542 | 8.6% | 2 |
| 2007 | 6,483 | 7% | 2 |
| 2008 | 10,181 | 9.7% | 2 |
| 2009 | 5,966 | 7.9% | 2 |
| 2010 | 6,867 | 8.1% | 3 |
| 2011 | 8,640 | 8.8% | 2 |
| 2012 | 7,981 | 8.7% | 2 |
| 2013 | 8,487 | 8.6% | 2 |
| 2014 | 7,088 | 6.9% | 2 |
| 2015 | 3,725 | 4.1% | 10 |
| 2016 | 2,637 | 2.9% | 11 |
| 2017 | 3,661 | 3.6% | 10 |
| 2018 | 4,665 | 4.1% | 9 |
| 2019 | 4,435 | 3.9% | 9 |
| 2020 | 2,522 | 2.3% | 12 |
| 2021 | 4,126 | 3.1% | 11 |
| 2022 | 9,642 | 6.3% | 5 |
| 2023 | 6,201 | 4.3% | 8 |
| 2024 | 5,534 | 3.8% | 10 |
Products where Russia sells more than half
| Product | Supplier | Share | Second | Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Natural gas and LPG | Russia | 77.3%over 75% | Serbia · 8.2% | $3 billion |
| Crude petroleum | Russia | 80.3%over 75% | Slovakia · 12.9% | $2.3 billion |
| Nuclear reactors and fuel | Russia | 97.7%over 75% | Czechia · 2.3% | $135 million |
| Open-chain hydrocarbons | Russia | 66.4% | Slovakia · 8.9% | $45 million |
| Semi-finished steel | Russia | 72.1% | Ukraine · 14.7% | $45 million |
| Passenger rail coaches | Russia | 100%over 75% | — | $21 million |
A product has a dominant supplier when a single country sells more than 50% of what is bought of it; we flag it separately above 75%.
Are there other suppliers in the world?
- Russia sells 8.3% of what the world exports of natural gas and LPG; next come United States (18%), Norway (11%) and Australia (10%). The rest of the world exported 152.5 times what Hungary buys from Russia.
- Russia sells 9.5% of what the world exports of crude petroleum; next come Saudi Arabia (14.3%), United States (9.3%) and United Arab Emirates (8.7%). The rest of the world exported 515.3 times what Hungary buys from Russia.
- Russia sells 26% of what the world exports of nuclear reactors and fuel; next come Sweden (17.8%), Germany (11.4%) and United States (7.5%). The rest of the world exported 28.5 times what Hungary buys from Russia.
- Russia sells 0.59% of what the world exports of open-chain hydrocarbons; next come United States (31.8%), South Korea (14.3%) and Netherlands (6.8%). The rest of the world exported 573.1 times what Hungary buys from Russia.
- Russia sells 19.8% of what the world exports of semi-finished steel; next come Brazil (11.9%), China (10.7%) and Indonesia (7.8%). The rest of the world exported 522.7 times what Hungary buys from Russia.
- Russia sells 7.9% of what the world exports of passenger rail coaches; next come Spain (17.3%), Germany (14.9%) and United States (13.5%). The rest of the world exported 70.5 times what Hungary buys from Russia.
Exports from the rest of the world already have buyers; the figure shows scale, not availability.
Seen from Russia
Hungary is Russia’s 12th-largest customer, with 1.5% of its exports.
Links
Sources and method
Sources and licenses
- CEPII BACI · Licence Ouverte Etalab 2.0
- Natural Earth · Public domain
Methodology
The data come from CEPII BACI (Etalab 2.0 licence), which reconciles what the exporting and the importing country report, in current USD, FOB. Data up to 2024.
Dependence is the share of a country’s imports (or exports) that each partner accounts for. It does not measure whether a product has a substitute or how much it would cost to change supplier.
The concentration index (HHI) adds up the square of each partner’s share, in percent: it runs from 0 to 10,000. Its equivalent is 10,000 ÷ HHI, the number of partners of the same size that would give that value.
Products are HS4 headings of the 1992 nomenclature (some combine different goods), with a floor of $1 million per product and country.
The EU is the 27 current members in every year; the United Kingdom is outside the EU throughout the series.
Re-exports: countries that act as redistribution hubs carry their notice and the figures are not corrected.