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How dependent is Egypt on the United Arab Emirates?

In 2024, the United Arab Emirates sold $2.7 billion to Egypt, 2.7% of its imports, ranking 11th among its suppliers. Its share was 2.7% in 2019 and 0.09% in 1995. In 11 products it sells more than 50% of what Egypt buys of them (in 8, more than 75%); what Egypt buys from the United Arab Emirates in those products (dominated value) adds up to $1 billion, 1.1% of its imports.

Summary

Some of these goods may have been produced in another country: countries record origin in different ways.

Share of its imports
2.7%
Value imported
$2.7billion
Rank among its suppliers
11th
Products where it sells over 50%
11
Products where it sells over 75%
8
Dominated value
$1billion
Share of total imports
1.1%

Trend

The United Arab Emirates went from 0.09% to 2.7% of what Egypt buys

Trend in shares

The United Arab Emirates went from 0.09% to 2.7% of what Egypt buys

Share (%)

  • United Arab Emirates 2.7%

Source: CEPII BACI

Show the numbers
YearValue (USD millions)ShareRank
1995150.09%59
1996240.14%53
1997430.22%46
1998640.3%41
1999610.3%40
2000790.4%37
20011120.6%33
2002680.39%40
2003860.5%38
2004770.35%39
20053591.3%24
20061320.41%39
20074090.99%25
20089971.5%19
20094370.78%28
20107301.1%24
20118051.1%25
20121,1171.4%20
20131,2571.7%21
20142,0562.4%14
20151,3301.7%18
20169701.3%22
20171,5812%15
20182,1592.4%14
20192,3302.7%11
20202,0612.6%11
20213,8373.9%7
20223,9494%8
20233,1513.5%9
20242,6932.7%11

Products where the United Arab Emirates sells more than half

11 products, 1.1% of what it buys
ProductSupplierShareSecondValue
Copper wireUnited Arab Emirates93.3%over 75%Germany · 4.9%$601 million
Crustaceans (shrimp, lobster, crab)United Arab Emirates85.1%over 75%Saudi Arabia · 6.4%$100 million
GoldUnited Arab Emirates58.6%Switzerland · 27.8%$100 million
Copper bars and profilesUnited Arab Emirates89.6%over 75%Japan · 2.8%$91 million
Uninsulated copper cableUnited Arab Emirates80%over 75%Spain · 11.5%$58 million
Cast iron pipesUnited Arab Emirates85.8%over 75%China · 3.1%$45 million
Used clothingUnited Arab Emirates85.5%over 75%United States · 5.7%$17 million
Sanitary pads, diapers and textile waddingUnited Arab Emirates58.6%China · 21.2%$11 million
Tissue paper stockUnited Arab Emirates70%Turkey · 11.1%$6 million
Isotopes and their compoundsUnited Arab Emirates90.5%over 75%China · 4%$2 million
Rapeseed and mustard oilUnited Arab Emirates88.4%over 75%Pakistan · 8.5%$1 million

A product has a dominant supplier when a single country sells more than 50% of what is bought of it; we flag it separately above 75%.

Are there other suppliers in the world?

Exports from the rest of the world already have buyers; the figure shows scale, not availability.

Seen from the United Arab Emirates

The United Arab Emirates’ 20th customer, 0.87% of its sales

Egypt is the United Arab Emirates’ 20th-largest customer, with 0.87% of its exports.

Sources and method

CEPII BACI and 1 more

Sources and licenses

Methodology

The data come from CEPII BACI (Etalab 2.0 licence), which reconciles what the exporting and the importing country report, in current USD, FOB. Data up to 2024.

Dependence is the share of a country’s imports (or exports) that each partner accounts for. It does not measure whether a product has a substitute or how much it would cost to change supplier.

The concentration index (HHI) adds up the square of each partner’s share, in percent: it runs from 0 to 10,000. Its equivalent is 10,000 ÷ HHI, the number of partners of the same size that would give that value.

Products are HS4 headings of the 1992 nomenclature (some combine different goods), with a floor of $1 million per product and country.

The EU is the 27 current members in every year; the United Kingdom is outside the EU throughout the series.

Re-exports: countries that act as redistribution hubs carry their notice and the figures are not corrected.