How dependent is Azerbaijan on Russia?

and 30 more

A product has a dominant supplier when a single country sells more than 50% of what is bought of it; we flag it separately above 75%.

• Russia sells 9.5% of what the world exports of crude petroleum; next come Saudi Arabia (14.3%), United States (9.3%) and United Arab Emirates (8.7%). The rest of the world exported 1,291.1 times what Azerbaijan buys from Russia.
• Russia sells 16.1% of what the world exports of wheat; next come Canada (13.7%), United States (11.5%) and Australia (9.6%). The rest of the world exported 190.5 times what Azerbaijan buys from Russia.
• Russia sells 2% of what the world exports of hot-rolled flat steel; next come China (28.1%), Japan (13.9%) and South Korea (9%). The rest of the world exported 494.9 times what Azerbaijan buys from Russia.
• Russia sells 24.1% of what the world exports of sunflower, safflower and cottonseed oil; next come Ukraine (29.5%), Turkey (7%) and Netherlands (5.9%). The rest of the world exported 225.5 times what Azerbaijan buys from Russia.
• Russia sells 1.6% of what the world exports of welded steel pipes; next come Italy (14.9%), China (14.6%) and Germany (6.5%). The rest of the world exported 469.7 times what Azerbaijan buys from Russia.
• Russia sells 3.3% of what the world exports of particle board and OSB; next come Canada (22.2%), Germany (7.5%) and Austria (6.8%). The rest of the world exported 224.7 times what Azerbaijan buys from Russia.
• Russia sells 19.8% of what the world exports of semi-finished steel; next come Brazil (11.9%), China (10.7%) and Indonesia (7.8%). The rest of the world exported 647.4 times what Azerbaijan buys from Russia.
• Russia sells 2.4% of what the world exports of fiberboard (MDF); next come Germany (15.1%), China (10.4%) and Turkey (8.5%). The rest of the world exported 305.7 times what Azerbaijan buys from Russia.
• Russia sells 0.52% of what the world exports of live cattle; next come Canada (14.8%), France (14.2%) and Mexico (11%). The rest of the world exported 331 times what Azerbaijan buys from Russia.
• Russia sells 0.98% of what the world exports of glass bottles and jars; next come China (17.7%), Germany (11.3%) and Italy (7.2%). The rest of the world exported 485.3 times what Azerbaijan buys from Russia.

Exports from the rest of the world already have buyers; the figure shows scale, not availability.

Azerbaijan is Russia’s 18th-largest customer, with 0.96% of its exports.

• Trade between Azerbaijan and Russia
• Who does Azerbaijan rely on?
• Who does Russia rely on?
• Dependence of Azerbaijan on China
• Trade profile of Azerbaijan
• Trade profile of Russia
• All countries

Sources and licenses

• CEPII BACI · Licence Ouverte Etalab 2.0
• Natural Earth · Public domain

Methodology

The data come from CEPII BACI (Etalab 2.0 licence), which reconciles what the exporting and the importing country report, in current USD, FOB. Data up to 2024.

Dependence is the share of a country’s imports (or exports) that each partner accounts for. It does not measure whether a product has a substitute or how much it would cost to change supplier.

The concentration index (HHI) adds up the square of each partner’s share, in percent: it runs from 0 to 10,000. Its equivalent is 10,000 ÷ HHI, the number of partners of the same size that would give that value.

Products are HS4 headings of the 1992 nomenclature (some combine different goods), with a floor of $1 million per product and country.

The EU is the 27 current members in every year; the United Kingdom is outside the EU throughout the series.

Re-exports: countries that act as redistribution hubs carry their notice and the figures are not corrected.