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Where does Russia get its excavators and construction machinery? Import sources 2024

In 2024, Russia imported $2.4 billion of excavators and construction machinery (545 thousand tonnes), 4.1% of the world total. China sold 88% of the total, followed by Turkey (5%) and Kazakhstan (3%). Russia was the world’s 3rd-largest importer of excavators and construction machinery.

Summary

Value
$2.4billion
Tonnes
545thousand tonnes
Share of world total
4.1%
World rank
3rd
Routes from the main sources. Width: value; color: estimated transport mode.SeaAirLand

Sources

The 13 main sources in the latest year.

PartnerValue (USD billions)TonnesUSD per tonneShareMode
China2.2Tonnes: 509,540USD per tonne: $4,22488.2%Land
Turkey0.12Tonnes: 13,385USD per tonne: $8,6414.7%Sea
Kazakhstan0.08Tonnes: 7,087USD per tonne: $10,9553.2%Land
South Korea0.04Tonnes: 8,251USD per tonne: $4,9241.7%Sea
India0.04Tonnes: 5,744USD per tonne: $6,8861.6%Sea
Armenia0.01Tonnes: 480USD per tonne: $18,8460.37%Sea
Kyrgyzstan< 0.01Tonnes: 264USD per tonne: $12,9310.14%Sea
Azerbaijan< 0.01Tonnes: 186USD per tonne: $9,2790.07%Land
Brazil< 0.01Tonnes: 90USD per tonne: $7,9130.03%Sea
Thailand< 0.01Tonnes: 134USD per tonne: $2,9030.02%Sea
Georgia< 0.01Tonnes: 31USD per tonne: $6,3060.01%Land
Malaysia< 0.01Tonnes: 8USD per tonne: $7,4040%Sea
Indonesia< 0.01Tonnes: 116USD per tonne: $1720%Sea

Trend

Who it buys from

China has been its main source since 2006

Value in USD billions. The five largest sources in 2024.

  • China 2.2
  • Turkey 0.12
  • Kazakhstan 0.08
  • South Korea 0.04
  • India 0.04

Source: CEPII BACI

Show the numbers
Partner19952024
China< 0.012.2
Turkey< 0.010.12
Kazakhstan00.08
South Korea< 0.010.04
India00.04

Sources and methodology

Sources and licenses

Methodology

Goods trade from CEPII BACI (BACI_HS92_V202601), which reconciles what exporters and importers report: countries that stopped reporting (Russia since 2022) appear with their partners’ data. FOB values in current US dollars; tonnes when BACI reports them. The price per tonne is the value of the rows with a weight divided by that weight. The transport mode is our own estimate based on value per kilo and geography. Data up to 2024.

Hong Kong, Singapore, the Netherlands and Belgium re-export goods from other countries: their figures include transit.

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