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Who buys Luxembourg’s steel? Export destinations 2024

In 2024, Luxembourg exported $2 billion of steel (2.2 million tonnes), 0.6% of the world total. Its main destinations were Germany (18%), the Netherlands (16%) and France (10%). Luxembourg was the world’s 32nd-largest exporter of steel.

Summary

Value
$2billion
Tonnes
2.2million tonnes
Share of world total
0.6%
World rank
32nd
Routes to the main destinations. Width: value; color: estimated transport mode.SeaAirLand

Destinations

The 20 main destinations in the latest year.

PartnerValue (USD millions)TonnesUSD per tonneShareMode
Germany367Tonnes: 410,105USD per tonne: $89418%Land
Netherlands re-exports336Tonnes: 363,531USD per tonne: $92416.5%Sea
France204Tonnes: 241,382USD per tonne: $84610%Land
Belgium re-exports103Tonnes: 120,362USD per tonne: $8585.1%Land
United States102Tonnes: 88,704USD per tonne: $1,1525%Sea
Mexico94.9Tonnes: 111,351USD per tonne: $8524.7%Sea
Denmark91.6Tonnes: 60,530USD per tonne: $1,1904.5%Sea
United Kingdom76.4Tonnes: 72,035USD per tonne: $1,0613.7%Sea
Italy75.2Tonnes: 84,333USD per tonne: $8923.7%Sea
Sweden64.6Tonnes: 59,083USD per tonne: $1,0943.2%Sea
Switzerland59.2Tonnes: 62,285USD per tonne: $9512.9%Sea
Austria58.6Tonnes: 84,896USD per tonne: $6902.9%Sea
Czechia56.8Tonnes: 47,378USD per tonne: $1,1992.8%Sea
Canada49.4Tonnes: 54,837USD per tonne: $9012.4%Sea
Finland39.2Tonnes: 41,631USD per tonne: $9421.9%Sea
Poland38.5Tonnes: 35,370USD per tonne: $1,0871.9%Sea
Spain35.3Tonnes: 33,822USD per tonne: $1,0431.7%Sea
Hungary32.4Tonnes: 29,979USD per tonne: $1,0821.6%Sea
Norway21.9Tonnes: 21,108USD per tonne: $1,0361.1%Sea
Romania12.5Tonnes: 9,911USD per tonne: $1,2610.61%Sea

Trend

Who it sells to

Germany has been its main destination since 2005

Value in USD millions. The five largest destinations in 2024.

  • Germany 367
  • Netherlands 336
  • France 204
  • Belgium 103
  • United States 102

Source: CEPII BACI

Show the numbers
Partner19952024
Germany0367
Netherlands0336
France0204
Belgium0103
United States0102

Sources and methodology

Sources and licenses

Methodology

Goods trade from CEPII BACI (BACI_HS92_V202601), which reconciles what exporters and importers report: countries that stopped reporting (Russia since 2022) appear with their partners’ data. FOB values in current US dollars; tonnes when BACI reports them. The price per tonne is the value of the rows with a weight divided by that weight. The transport mode is our own estimate based on value per kilo and geography. Data up to 2024.

Hong Kong, Singapore, the Netherlands and Belgium re-export goods from other countries: their figures include transit.

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