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Who buys Indonesia’s coal? Export destinations 2024

In 2024, Indonesia exported $35.3 billion of coal (401.3 million tonnes), 19.9% of the world total. Its main destinations were India (24%), China (18%) and Japan (12%). Indonesia was the world’s 2nd-largest exporter of coal.

Summary

Value
$35.3billion
Tonnes
401.3million tonnes
Share of world total
19.9%
World rank
2nd
Routes to the main destinations. Width: value; color: estimated transport mode.SeaAirLand

Destinations

The 20 main destinations in the latest year.

PartnerValue (USD billions)TonnesUSD per tonneShareMode
India8.4Tonnes: 110,465,674USD per tonne: $7623.9%Sea
China6.3Tonnes: 82,743,248USD per tonne: $7718%Sea
Japan4.2Tonnes: 28,906,289USD per tonne: $14612%Sea
Philippines3.2Tonnes: 39,029,233USD per tonne: $829.1%Sea
South Korea2.7Tonnes: 28,683,305USD per tonne: $957.8%Sea
Malaysia2.7Tonnes: 27,115,779USD per tonne: $997.6%Sea
Taiwan2Tonnes: 13,518,878USD per tonne: $1515.8%Sea
Vietnam1.8Tonnes: 27,188,660USD per tonne: $665.1%Sea
Thailand1.2Tonnes: 13,904,514USD per tonne: $853.3%Sea
Bangladesh1Tonnes: 13,245,464USD per tonne: $793%Sea
Hong Kong re-exports0.57Tonnes: 5,441,156USD per tonne: $1051.6%Sea
Cambodia0.48Tonnes: 5,342,396USD per tonne: $911.4%Sea
Brunei0.18Tonnes: 2,076,800USD per tonne: $850.5%Sea
Italy0.1Tonnes: 354,775USD per tonne: $2690.27%Sea
New Zealand0.09Tonnes: 911,909USD per tonne: $950.25%Sea
Pakistan0.06Tonnes: 633,834USD per tonne: $980.18%Sea
Singapore re-exports0.04Tonnes: 429,705USD per tonne: $950.12%Sea
Australia0.02Tonnes: 126,186USD per tonne: $1530.05%Sea
Croatia0.02Tonnes: 383,631USD per tonne: $470.05%Sea
Romania0.02Tonnes: 453,680USD per tonne: $370.05%Sea

Trend

Who it sells to

India has been its main destination since 2022

Value in USD billions. The five largest destinations in 2024.

  • India 8.4
  • China 6.3
  • Japan 4.2
  • Philippines 3.2
  • South Korea 2.7

Source: CEPII BACI

Show the numbers
Partner19952024
India0.118.4
China0.016.3
Japan0.444.2
Philippines0.023.2
South Korea0.072.7

Sources and methodology

Sources and licenses

Methodology

Goods trade from CEPII BACI (BACI_HS92_V202601), which reconciles what exporters and importers report: countries that stopped reporting (Russia since 2022) appear with their partners’ data. FOB values in current US dollars; tonnes when BACI reports them. The price per tonne is the value of the rows with a weight divided by that weight. The transport mode is our own estimate based on value per kilo and geography. Data up to 2024.

Hong Kong, Singapore, the Netherlands and Belgium re-export goods from other countries: their figures include transit.

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