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Who buys Germany’s batteries? Export destinations 2024

In 2024, Germany exported $7.3 billion of batteries (736 thousand tonnes), 4.7% of the world total. Its main destinations were the United States (13%), China (8%) and Poland (7%). Germany was the world’s 5th-largest exporter of batteries.

Summary

Value
$7.3billion
Tonnes
736thousand tonnes
Share of world total
4.7%
World rank
5th
Routes to the main destinations. Width: value; color: estimated transport mode.SeaAirLand

Destinations

The 20 main destinations in the latest year.

PartnerValue (USD millions)TonnesUSD per tonneShareMode
United States980Tonnes: 69,236USD per tonne: $14,15813.5%Air
China554Tonnes: 21,873USD per tonne: $25,3117.6%Sea
Poland522Tonnes: 51,040USD per tonne: $10,2277.2%Land
France510Tonnes: 67,288USD per tonne: $7,5727%Land
Czechia507Tonnes: 82,813USD per tonne: $6,1237%Land
Spain397Tonnes: 58,037USD per tonne: $6,8475.5%Sea
Italy384Tonnes: 36,791USD per tonne: $10,4285.3%Sea
Netherlands re-exports360Tonnes: 67,420USD per tonne: $5,3354.9%Land
Sweden320Tonnes: 23,065USD per tonne: $13,8764.4%Air
United Kingdom268Tonnes: 26,418USD per tonne: $10,1293.7%Sea
Mexico236Tonnes: 11,242USD per tonne: $21,0283.3%Air
Hungary194Tonnes: 16,283USD per tonne: $11,9082.7%Sea
Austria194Tonnes: 16,564USD per tonne: $11,6852.7%Land
Belgium re-exports160Tonnes: 19,426USD per tonne: $8,2142.2%Land
Switzerland156Tonnes: 10,796USD per tonne: $14,4802.2%Land
Slovakia147Tonnes: 14,507USD per tonne: $10,1402%Sea
Romania125Tonnes: 8,826USD per tonne: $14,1161.7%Air
Denmark111Tonnes: 12,930USD per tonne: $8,5621.5%Land
Malaysia71Tonnes: 5,937USD per tonne: $11,9630.98%Air
Turkey70.9Tonnes: 13,127USD per tonne: $5,4010.97%Sea

Trend

Who it sells to

The United States has been its main destination since 2020

Value in USD billions. The five largest destinations in 2024.

  • United States 0.98
  • China 0.55
  • Poland 0.52
  • France 0.51
  • Czechia 0.51

Source: CEPII BACI

Show the numbers
Partner19952024
United States0.010.98
China< 0.010.55
Poland0.010.52
France0.060.51
Czechia0.050.51

Sources and methodology

Sources and licenses

Methodology

Goods trade from CEPII BACI (BACI_HS92_V202601), which reconciles what exporters and importers report: countries that stopped reporting (Russia since 2022) appear with their partners’ data. FOB values in current US dollars; tonnes when BACI reports them. The price per tonne is the value of the rows with a weight divided by that weight. The transport mode is our own estimate based on value per kilo and geography. Data up to 2024.

Hong Kong, Singapore, the Netherlands and Belgium re-export goods from other countries: their figures include transit.

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