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Where does China get its chromium ore? Import sources 2024

In 2024, China imported $5.7 billion of chromium ore (15.2 million tonnes), 62.4% of the world total. South Africa sold 83% of the total, followed by Turkey (6%) and Zimbabwe (4%). China was the world’s largest importer of chromium ore.

Summary

Value
$5.7billion
Tonnes
15.2million tonnes
Share of world total
62.4%
World rank
1st
Routes from the main sources. Width: value; color: estimated transport mode.SeaAirLand

Sources

The 20 main sources in the latest year.

PartnerValue (USD billions)TonnesUSD per tonneShareMode
South Africa4.7Tonnes: 12,003,900USD per tonne: $39482.6%Sea
Turkey0.33Tonnes: 1,067,336USD per tonne: $3065.7%Sea
Zimbabwe0.24Tonnes: 648,657USD per tonne: $3644.1%Sea
Pakistan0.11Tonnes: 363,848USD per tonne: $3112%Sea
Albania0.09Tonnes: 319,889USD per tonne: $2921.6%Sea
Papua New Guinea0.06Tonnes: 172,412USD per tonne: $3210.97%Sea
Oman0.05Tonnes: 235,055USD per tonne: $2330.96%Sea
Philippines0.04Tonnes: 103,903USD per tonne: $3840.7%Sea
Madagascar0.03Tonnes: 131,146USD per tonne: $2650.61%Sea
United Arab Emirates0.02Tonnes: 57,292USD per tonne: $2970.3%Sea
Mozambique0.01Tonnes: 38,616USD per tonne: $3460.23%Sea
Iran0.01Tonnes: 27,253USD per tonne: $3110.15%Sea
Brazil< 0.01Tonnes: 9,845USD per tonne: $2320.04%Sea
Sudan< 0.01Tonnes: 2,935USD per tonne: $2650.01%Sea
India< 0.01Tonnes: 1,025USD per tonne: $6190.01%Sea
Kenya< 0.01Tonnes: 586USD per tonne: $4680%Sea
Ethiopia< 0.01Tonnes: 794USD per tonne: $2930%Sea
Malaysia< 0.01Tonnes: 776USD per tonne: $2810%Sea
Netherlands re-exports< 0.01Tonnes: 211USD per tonne: $5670%Sea
South Korea< 0.01Tonnes: 264USD per tonne: $3980%Sea

Trend

Who it buys from

South Africa has been its main source since 2006

Value in USD billions. The five largest sources in 2024.

  • South Africa 4.7
  • Turkey 0.33
  • Zimbabwe 0.24
  • Pakistan 0.11
  • Albania 0.09

Source: CEPII BACI

Show the numbers
Partner19952024
South Africa0.024.7
Turkey0.030.33
Zimbabwe00.24
Pakistan0.010.11
Albania00.09

Sources and methodology

Sources and licenses

Methodology

Goods trade from CEPII BACI (BACI_HS92_V202601), which reconciles what exporters and importers report: countries that stopped reporting (Russia since 2022) appear with their partners’ data. FOB values in current US dollars; tonnes when BACI reports them. The price per tonne is the value of the rows with a weight divided by that weight. The transport mode is our own estimate based on value per kilo and geography. Data up to 2024.

Hong Kong, Singapore, the Netherlands and Belgium re-export goods from other countries: their figures include transit.

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