globaltraffic.earth

Trade between Romania and Saudi Arabia

In 2024, Romania exported $1.3 billion to Saudi Arabia and imported $585 million. Romania ran a surplus of $694 million with Saudi Arabia, compared with a surplus of $477 million in 2019. Saudi Arabia was Romania’s 24th largest trading partner (0.8% of its trade), and Romania was Saudi Arabia’s 38th (0.4%).

Summary

Romania → Saudi Arabia
$1.3billion
Saudi Arabia → Romania
$585million
Romania’s balance
$694million

Balance

Romania’s trade balance with Saudi Arabia

Trade between Romania and Saudi Arabia grew 26.4-fold since 1995

USD billions (current). Romania’s exports and imports; bars: its balance (green surplus, red deficit).

  • Exports 1.3
  • Imports 0.6
  • Balance +0.7

Source: CEPII BACI

Show the numbers
YearExportsImportsTrade balance
1995$61 million$10 million$51 million
1996$67 million$12 million$55 million
1997$67 million$237 thousand$67 million
1998$88 million$235 thousand$88 million
1999$76 million$3 million$73 million
2000$55 million$4 million$51 million
2001$84 million$4 million$79 million
2002$104 million$6 million$98 million
2003$102 million$3 million$99 million
2004$156 million$13 million$143 million
2005$200 million$31 million$169 million
2006$256 million$8 million$248 million
2007$242 million$30 million$212 million
2008$260 million$49 million$211 million
2009$264 million$38 million$225 million
2010$355 million$8 million$347 million
2011$724 million$5 million$719 million
2012$562 million$38 million$524 million
2013$611 million$9 million$602 million
2014$499 million$21 million$478 million
2015$567 million$14 million$553 million
2016$392 million$18 million$374 million
2017$411 million$15 million$396 million
2018$428 million$28 million$399 million
2019$491 million$15 million$477 million
2020$547 million$14 million$534 million
2021$516 million$15 million$502 million
2022$424 million$50 million$374 million
2023$1.1 billion$241 million$823 million
2024$1.3 billion$585 million$694 million

What they sell each other

What Romania sells to Saudi Arabia

The top 10 headings in 2024, with their share of the total.

  1. Wheat$613 million · 48%
    2.4 million tonnes · Romania’s destinations
  2. Valves and taps$185 million · 14.5%
    5 thousand tonnes
  3. Barley$140 million · 10.9%
    736 thousand tonnes
  4. Sawn wood$44 million · 3.4%
    83 thousand tonnes
  5. Cars$43 million · 3.3%
    4 thousand tonnes · Romania’s destinations
  6. Live sheep and goats$32 million · 2.5%
    12 thousand tonnes
  7. Forage (alfalfa and hay)$22 million · 1.7%
    75 thousand tonnes
  8. Other industrial machines$20 million · 1.6%
    550 tonnes
  9. Iron or steel pipe fittings$14 million · 1.1%
    2 thousand tonnes
  10. Seamless steel pipes$12 million · 0.98%
    4 thousand tonnes

What Saudi Arabia sells to Romania

The top 10 headings in 2024, with their share of the total.

  1. Refined petroleum$559 million · 95.6%
    719 thousand tonnes · Saudi Arabia’s destinations
  2. 2 thousand tonnes
  3. Polyethylene$4 million · 0.71%
    4 thousand tonnes · Saudi Arabia’s destinations
  4. Ethers and organic peroxides$3 million · 0.56%
    3 thousand tonnes
  5. Alcohols$3 million · 0.53%
    8 thousand tonnes
  6. Aluminum scrap$1 million · 0.22%
    508 tonnes
  7. Plastic sheets and film$1 million · 0.21%
    1 thousand tonnes
  8. Women's suits and dresses$896 thousand · 0.15%
  9. Sprayers and fire extinguishers$831 thousand · 0.14%
    212 tonnes
  10. New tires$752 thousand · 0.13%
    25 tonnes

How it travels

Estimated sea route from Constanța to Jeddah.

The estimated sea route between Constanța and Jeddah is 1,731 nautical miles (3,206 km) long: ≈ 4–5 days at sea (at 18 and 14 knots).

Passages it crosses: Bosporus, Dardanelles and Suez Canal.

Sailing estimate without port calls, waiting or transshipment; not a schedule. One main reference port per country: in large countries it does not represent all of its ports.

Split by transport mode

  1. Sea$1.8 billion · 95%
  2. Air$93 million · 5%

Mode estimated from value per kilo and geography; both directions together.

How much each matters to the other

Saudi Arabia was Romania’s 24th largest trading partner (0.8% of its trade), and Romania was Saudi Arabia’s 38th (0.4%).

Saudi Arabia in Romania’s trade
0.8%
Saudi Arabia’s rank among Romania’s partners
24th
Romania in Saudi Arabia’s trade
0.4%
Romania’s rank among Saudi Arabia’s partners
38th

Compare with

Sources and methodology

Sources and licenses

Methodology

Goods trade from CEPII BACI (BACI_HS92_V202601), in current US dollars, with exports and imports reconciled between countries. The transport mode is our own estimate based on value per kilo and geography. The sea route comes from our own network derived from World Bank shipping density (not from nautical charts), between one main reference port per country (World Port Index); days are the distance at 14 and 18 knots, without port calls or waiting. Data up to 2024.